問題一覧
1
the term dialectics is derived from the greek word
dialego
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dialego which means to
debate or discuss
3
the dialectical method can be traced back to
socrates or plato's method
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arises from the opposing realities is not concerned about winning or losing but about seeking new ideas that arise from a conflict
dialectical method
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a thesis refers to a
claim
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refers to a thesis that negates or opposes the given thesis
antithesis
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become a new thesis that will be opposed by another antithesis
synthems
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the word phenomenology comes from the two greek words
phainomenon
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phainomenon means
appearance and logos
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which appears to the consciousness of the mind
phenomenon
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investigates the essence of nature the things that appears to a person
phenomenology
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for __, phenomenology is "the science of the essence of consciousness"
edmund husserl
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is the most original or also called pure phenomenology
phenomenological method
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husserl distinguishes
natural attitude and phenomenological attitude
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refers to the belief that the reality outside the person is relative to and separate from the person who experiences it
natural attitude
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refers to the process where by a person suspends his/her belief or the things he/she has learned from the natural attitude
phenomenological attitude
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this process is also called epoche
bracketing
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bracketing means to
abstain
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have material needs but they also have non-material aspects
human person
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what is a human person
having the physical spiritual and emotional
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has a body with all its various features
person
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refers to his/her emotional need desires and even passions
non-material aspects
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it refers to the inseparable union of the body and the soul
embodied spirit
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is the meeting point of the material and immaterial entities
human person
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their concepts are influenced by the cosmogenic model of the world or greek philosophers
plato and aristotle
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another notable philosopher known as a defender of the christian faith and a doctor of the church
saint thomas aquinas
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the foremost person to have identified man on top of the other animals
rene descartes
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response to the question "who am i?" and essentialist spiritual
indian philosophy
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is a living tradition whose roots can be traced from the life
buddhism
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who is also known as the historical buddha
siddharta gautama
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construed that karma and rebirth is natural causal process in the universe
buddha
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his appearance was frequently described as grotesque, his clothes were old and poor and was charged with corrupting the minds of the youth
socrates
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experience cravings or anything that deals with man's physical wants
appetitive function
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this is the movement from fact to essence
eidetic reduction
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the term hermeneutics is usually associated with the greek god and messenger between gods and humans
hermes
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two worlds of plato
real world and unreal world
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also known as ruism or ru classicism, a behavior originating in ancient china, a philosophy of peace
confucianism
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which means human heartedness
jen
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which consists of doing things in the right manner
yi
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means that agent to man should possess the virtue of jen and yi
chung tzu
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means love of wisdom
philosophy
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two major traditions of philosophy
western tradition and eastern tradition
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characterized by its rigorous way of doing philosophy and presupposes an analytic approach
western tradition
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is often used interchangeably with religion
eastern tradition
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studied under plato
aristotle
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are centered on finding the answers to the question "who and what am i?"
eastern philosophy
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an empiricist, provided a systematic philosophy that attempts to answer how the human person thinks
john locke
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everything you see on your body is called
accidents
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accidental characteristics
skin color size shape height weight
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the act of surpassing our limitation is called
transcendence
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bodily tendencies
hunger thirst loneliness emptiness
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the word soul is an english translation of the greek word
psyche
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three kinds of soul found in
plants animals and man
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the period following the ancient times is called
medieval period and middle ages
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this period is also referred to as the age of faith
medieval period
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two philosophers are very much known for this medieval period
saint augustine and saint thomas aquinas
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is also known as the father of idealism and one of the students who gathered around socrates was
plato
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the soul has tripartite function
rational function passion function appetitive function
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to think analyze comprehend and make decision
rational function
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various feelings such as hatred or anger
passion function