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  • Ibrahim, Johaira G.

  • 問題数 50 • 5/7/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Includes the processes required to ensure that the project includes all the work required, and only the work required, to complete the project successfully.

    project scope management

  • 2

    controlling changes to project scope.

    scope change control

  • 3

    developing a written scope statement as the basis for future project decisions.

    scope planning

  • 4

    subdividing the major project deliverables into smaller, more manageable components.

    scope definition

  • 5

    Committing the organization to begin the next phase of the project.

    initiation

  • 6

    the work that must be done in order to deliver a product with the specified features and functions.

    project scope

  • 7

    the features and functions that are to be included in a product or service.

    product scope

  • 8

    Includes the processes required to ensure timely completion of the project.

    project time management

  • 9

    are seen as being composed of tasks.

    activities

  • 10

    seen as being composed of activities

    tasks

  • 11

    identifying the specific activities that must be performed to produce the various project deliverables.

    activity definition

  • 12

    Identifying and documenting interactivity dependencies.

    activity sequencing

  • 13

    estimating the number of work periods which will be needed to complete individual activities.

    activity duration estimating

  • 14

    analyzing activity sequences, activity durations, and resource requirements to create the project schedule.

    schedule development

  • 15

    controlling changes to the project schedule.

    schedule control

  • 16

    includes the processes required to ensure that the project is completed within the approved budget.

    project cost management

  • 17

    This broader view of project cost management is often called

    life cycle - costing

  • 18

    determining what resources (people, equipment, materials) and what quantities of each should be used to perform project activities.

    resource planning

  • 19

    developing an approximation of the costs of the resources needed to complete project activities.

    cost estimating

  • 20

    allocating the overall cost estimate to individual work items.

    cost budgeting

  • 21

    controlling changes to the project budget.

    cost control

  • 22

    includes the processes required to ensure that the project will satisfy the needs for which it was undertaken.

    project quality management

  • 23

    identifying which quality standards are relevant to the project and determining how to satisfy them.

    quality planning

  • 24

    evaluating overall project performance on a regular basis to provide confidence that the project will satisfy the relevant quality standards.

    quality assurance

  • 25

    monitoring specific project results to determine if they comply with relevant quality standards and identifying ways to eliminate causes of unsatisfactory performance.

    quality control

  • 26

    includes the processes required to make the most effective use of the people involved with the project.

    project human resource management

  • 27

    identifying, documenting, and assigning project roles, responsibilities, and reporting relationships.

    organizational planning

  • 28

    getting the human resources needed assigned to and working on the project.

    staff acquisition

  • 29

    developing individual and group skills to enhance project performance.

    team development

  • 30

    includes the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation, collection, dissemination, storage, and ultimate disposition of project information.

    project communications management

  • 31

    determining the information and communications needs of the stakeholders: who needs what information, when will they need it, and how will it be given to them.

    communication planning

  • 32

    making needed information available to project stakeholders in a timely manner.

    information distribution

  • 33

    collecting and disseminating performance information. This includes status reporting, progress measurement, and forecasting.

    performance reporting

  • 34

    generating, gathering, and disseminating information to formalize phase or project completion.

    administrative closure

  • 35

    includes the processes concerned with identifying, analyzing, and responding to project risk.

    project risk management

  • 36

    determining which risks are likely to affect the project and documenting the characteristics of each.

    risk identification

  • 37

    evaluating risks and risk interactions to assess the range of possible project outcomes.

    risk quantification

  • 38

    defining enhancement steps for opportunities and responses to threats.

    risk response development

  • 39

    responding to changes in risk over the course of the project.

    risk response control

  • 40

    includes the processes required to acquire goods and services from outside the performing organization.

    project procurement management

  • 41

    determining what to procure and when.

    procurement planning

  • 42

    documenting product requirements and identifying potential sources.

    solicitation planning

  • 43

    obtaining quotations, bids, offers, or proposals as appropriate.

    solicitation

  • 44

    choosing from among potential sellers.

    source selection

  • 45

    managing the relationship with the seller.

    contract administration

  • 46

    completion and settlement of the contract, including resolution of any open items.

    contract close-out

  • 47

    process of ensuring that the seller’s performance meets contractual requirements.

    contract administration

  • 48

    eliminating a specific threat, usually by eliminating the cause.

    avoidance

  • 49

    reducing the expected monetary value of a risk event by reducing the probability of occurrence

    mitigation

  • 50

    accepting the consequences

    acceptance