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Exam 4 practice exam
  • Stephanie Lopez

  • 問題数 51 • 4/16/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    ATP is broken down in the ___________________________ portion of the myosin myofilament.

    Head

  • 2

    Which of the following muscles are responsible for medial rotation of the humerus?

    Teres Major, Latissimus Dorsi, and Pectoralis Major

  • 3

    Which of the following muscles does NOT belong to the rotator cuff muscle group?

    Teres major

  • 4

    After the inguinal ligament, the Psoas Major and the Iliacus form the:

    Iliopsoas

  • 5

    What muscle group supports the spine by keeping it upright?

    Erector Spine

  • 6

    In the diagram below, which of the following would most likely be found lining the intestines?

    B

  • 7

    Muscle growth is referred to as:

    Musclar Hypertrophy

  • 8

    Flexes the Knee

    Semimembranosus and Tensor Fasciae Latae

  • 9

    Where is Ca2+ stored in an unstimulated (not contracting) muscle fiber?

    Sarcoplasmic Reticulum

  • 10

    Which of the following structures is NOT found within the carpal tunnel?

    Tendons of Extensor Digitorum

  • 11

    Most of the the calcium binding and cross bridge formation occurs during

    Contraction Phase

  • 12

    Which of the following muscles will medially rotate the thigh?

    Gluteus Minimis

  • 13

    Based on the micrograph of a sarcomere below, is the sarcomere relaxed or fully contracted?

    Fully contracted

  • 14

    Which of the following is NOT a muscle of facial expression?

    Masseter

  • 15

    Which hamstring muscle will laterally rotate the leg?

    Biceps Femoris

  • 16

    Which muscles are required to abduct the upper extremity PAST 90 degrees?

    Trapezius and Serratus Anterior

  • 17

    Which of of the following anatomical relationships is FALSE?

    From superficial to deep, the lateral wall of the abdomen is composed of the External Abdominal Oblique, the Transversus Abdominis, and the Internal Abdominal Oblique Muscles.

  • 18

    What muscles are responsible for the action shown below?

    Superior Rectus and Inferior Oblique of both eyes.

  • 19

    The Long Thoracic nerve can be injured by blows to or pressure on the posterior triangle of the neck or during the surgical procedure of a radical mastectomy. Damage to this nerve cause loss of action to the muscle that rotates and protracts the scapula. It is characterized by a protruding scapula or a "winging of the scapula". What muscle is most likely affected?

    Serratus anterior

  • 20

    What is the origin of the zygomaticus minor?

    Zygomatic bone

  • 21

    Abducts and laterally rotates the thigh.

    Gluteus Maximus

  • 22

    How is calcium released into the sacroplasm

    By a muscle action potential that activates voltage-gated calcium channels and release channels within the T-tubule.

  • 23

    Lactic acid that builds up in muscle exercise is converted back into glucose by the:

    Pancreases

  • 24

    Identify the Tibialis Anterior.

    B

  • 25

    What muscle is used to wrinkle forehead?

    Occipitofrontalis (Frontal Portion)

  • 26

    Identify the muscle below.

    Stylohyoid

  • 27

    Which of the following metabolic processes is best suited for sustained energy supply over several minutes to hours

    Aerobic Respiration

  • 28

    Which of the following would be the darkest fiber type due to large amounts of myoglobin and blood capillaries?

    Slow Oxidative (SO) fibers

  • 29

    Identify the action of the labeled muscle below.

    It elevates and retracts the mandible.

  • 30

    Abducts and medially rotates the thigh.

    Gluteus Medius

  • 31

    Which muscle functions to flex the lateral aspect of the carpal bones?

    Flexor Carpi Radialis

  • 32

    Adducts the thigh

    Gracilis

  • 33

    What is the action of the Internal Intercostal Muscle?

    Depresses rib during forced expiration.

  • 34

    Which of the following will NOT adduct the arm?

    Pectoralis Minor

  • 35

    Identify the Extensor Hallucis Longus

    C

  • 36

    What is the function of the Abductor Hallucis

    Abducts and flexes digit 1 of the lower extremity.

  • 37

    Extends the knee

    Vastus Intermedius

  • 38

    Which of the following muscles DOES NOT act to flex the upper extremity?

    Anconeus

  • 39

    What is the insertion of the Palatoglossus

    Tongue

  • 40

    What is the advanatage of having smaller motor unit within a muscle?

    Precise control over movements

  • 41

    What are the two origins of the biceps brachii?

    Supraglenoid tubercle and coracoid process

  • 42

    Identify the Extensor Digitorum Longus

    A

  • 43

    When result is a ________________________________, where individual twitches cannot be detected. a skeletal muscle fiber is stimulated at a higher rate of 80-100 times per second, it does not relax at all. The

    Complete Tetanus

  • 44

    What is the insertion of the stylohyoid?

    Hyoid Process

  • 45

    What is the origin of the coracobrachialis muscle?

    Coracoid Process

  • 46

    What is the function of tropomyosin?

    To block the binding sites of G-actin.

  • 47

    Once active sites on G-actin molecules are exposed, the heads of the myosin filaments:

    Form cross-bridges.

  • 48

    Extensor Digitorum of the upper extremity acts to:

    Extend digits 2-5 and wrist.

  • 49

    Which of the following muscles is NOT involved in the action below?

    Rectus Femoris

  • 50

    What 2 muscles are responsible for elevation of the mandible (shown below)

    Masster, Temporalis

  • 51

    Which of the following muscles is NOT a muscle of mastication?

    Buccinator