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AVT 112
  • Jireh Navarro

  • 問題数 42 • 8/19/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    The control of human error requires two different approaches?

    controlling human error

  • 2

    The purpose of this section is to illustrate how human factors applies to the design of methods of operational trainings?

    training and evaluation

  • 3

    Encompases a broad-based set of knowledge, values, attitude and skills required as a background upon which more specific job abilities can be required later

    education

  • 4

    Is a process aimed at developing specific skills, knowledge or attitudes gor a job or a task?

    training

  • 5

    Is an organized and coordiated pattern of psychomotor, social, linguistic and intellectual activity?

    skill

  • 6

    Skills, knowledge and attitudes gained in one situation can often be used in another?

    positive transfer

  • 7

    Occur when previous learning interferes with new learning?

    negative transfer

  • 8

    Is an internal process and training is the control of this process?

    learning

  • 9

    Is relevant to learning stm and ltm?

    memory

  • 10

    Refers to the storage of information which will be stored and quickly forgotten?

    short-term memory

  • 11

    Allows the storage of information for extended periods of time?

    long-term memory

  • 12

    (such as slides, videographs, blackboards, wall charts), which help the teacher present a subject?

    training aids

  • 13

    (such as the flight simulator), which provides for active participation and practice by the trainee

    training equipment

  • 14

    Is expensive, however, and it should be cost-effective?

    fidelity

  • 15

    Is a person whose ideas and actions influence the thought and the behavior of others?

    leader

  • 16

    Influence the way we conduct our lives at home and at work

    personality and attitudes

  • 17

    Are innate or aquired at early stages of life?

    personality

  • 18

    Is a predisposition to respond in a certain way; the response is the behavior itself?

    attitude

  • 19

    What is the meaning of CHFRP?

    confidential human factors reporting program

  • 20

    What is the meaning of ASRS?

    aviation safety reporting system

  • 21

    Which includes all transfer of information, is essential for the safe operation of flight?

    effective communication

  • 22

    To prevent communication error?

    human factors training

  • 23

    Is the advantage of teamwork over a collection of highly skilled individual?

    crew co-ordination

  • 24

    Reflects the difference between what a prrson can do and actually will do, and is what drives or includes a person to behave in a particular fashion?

    motivation

  • 25

    Modifying behavior and performance through rewards?

    positive reinforcement

  • 26

    Discouraging undesirable behavior by use of penalties or punishment?

    negative reinforcement

  • 27

    Is any means of presenting information directly to the operator?

    display

  • 28

    Is a means of transmitting discrete or continuous information or energy from the operator to some device or system?

    control

  • 29

    Is a clear window at the very front of the eye?

    cornea

  • 30

    (the colored part of the eye) controls the amount of light that is allowed to enter the eye?

    iris

  • 31

    (the dark area in the center of the iris) it size can be changed very rapidly to cater for changing light levels?

    pupil

  • 32

    Its shape changed by the muscle (cillary muscle) surrounding it which results in the final focusing adjustment to place a sharp image onto the retina?

    lens

  • 33

    Is located on the rear wall of the eyebell?

    retina

  • 34

    Function in good light and are capable of detecting fine detail and are color sensitive?

    cones

  • 35

    Cannot detect color.

    rods

  • 36

    Is the ability of the eye to discriminate sharp detail at varying distance?

    visual acuity

  • 37

    Is caused by a shorter than normal eyeball which means that the image is formed behind the retina?

    hypermetropia

  • 38

    Is where the eyeball is longer than normal, causing the image to be formed in front of the retine?

    myopia

  • 39

    Clouding of the lens usually associated with ageing?

    cataracts

  • 40

    A misshapen cornea causing objents to appaer irregular shapes?

    astigmatism

  • 41

    A build up in pressure of the fluid within the eye which can cause damage to the optic nerve and even blindness?

    glaucoma

  • 42

    Severe headaches that can cause visual disturbances?

    migraine