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FOREARM
  • Kyla Rafols

  • 問題数 71 • 3/3/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Bones of the forearm

    Ulna, Radius, Humerus

  • 2

    Anterior Superficial muscles

    Pronator teres, Flexor carpi radialis, Palmaris longus, Flexor carpi ulnaris

  • 3

    Anterior intermediate muscles

    Flexor digitorum superficialis

  • 4

    Anterior deep muscles

    Flexor pollicis longus, Pronator quadratus, Flexor digitorum profundus

  • 5

    Blood supply of anterior fascial compartment of forearm

    Ulnar artery, Radial artery

  • 6

    Nerve supply of anterior fascial compartment of forearm

    Median nerve

  • 7

    Median nerve

    Cubital fossa

  • 8

    Ulnar nerve

    Cubital tunnel

  • 9

    Posterior superficial muscles of forearm

    Extensor carpi radialis brevis, Extensor digitorum communis, Extensor digiti minimi, Extensor carpi ulnaris, Anconeus

  • 10

    Posterior deep muscles of forearm

    Supinator, Abductor pollicis longus, Extensor pollicis brevis, Extensor pollicis longus, Extensor indicis propius

  • 11

    Blood supply of posterior fascial compartment of forearm

    Posterior interosseous artery, Anterior interosseous artery

  • 12

    Nerve supply of posterior compartment of forearm

    Deep branch of radial nerve

  • 13

    Cubital fossa

    Medial - pronator teres muscle, Lateral - brachioradialis, Base - imaginary line bet. two epicondyles of humerus, Floor - supinator lat, brachialis med, Roof - skin and fascia

  • 14

    Cubital fossa: medial

    Pronator teres

  • 15

    Cubital fossa: lateral

    Brachioradialis

  • 16

    Cubital fossa: base

    imaginary line bet. two epicondyles of humerus

  • 17

    Cubital fossa: floor

    Supinator lat, brachialis med

  • 18

    Cubital fossa: roof

    Skin and fascia

  • 19

    Radial nerve is located medially to pronator teres

    False

  • 20

    Tendons of biceps is located laterally to brachial artery

    True

  • 21

    Median nerve is located laterally to pronator teres

    True

  • 22

    Brachioradialis is located medially to radial nerve

    False

  • 23

    CONTENTS OF CUBITAL FOSSA

    Brachioradialis, Radial nerve, Tendon of biceps, Brachial artery, Median nerve, Pronator teres

  • 24

    Larger of the two terminal branches of the brachial artery

    Ulnar artery

  • 25

    Lies deep to most of the flexor muscles of the forearm and continues in frony of the flexor retinaculum, just lateral to the pisiform

    Ulnar artery

  • 26

    Ulnar artery gives off a deep branch and continues into palm as the

    superficial palmar arch

  • 27

    Branches of ulnar artery

    Muscular, Recurrent, Common interosseous artery, Branches that take part in the arterial anastomosis around the wrist joint

  • 28

    Takes part in the arterirak anastomosis around the elbow joint

    Recurrent branches

  • 29

    Branches into anterior and posterior interosseous arteries

    Commin interosseous artery

  • 30

    Smaller of the two terminal branches of brachiao artery

    Radial artery

  • 31

    Passes downward and laterally beneath the brachioradialis

    Radial artery

  • 32

    Leaves forearm by winding around the lateral aspect of the wrist to reach the posterior surface of the hand

    Radial artery

  • 33

    Radial artery continues into the palm as the

    deep palmar arch

  • 34

    Select what applies for cephalic vein

    Arises from the lateral sude of the dorsal venous arch, Winds around the lateral border of the forearm ascending to the cubital fossa, From cubital fossa, it goes anterolateral to the biceps muscle of arm, Terminates into axillary vein

  • 35

    Select what applies for basilic vein

    Arises from the medial side of the dorsal venous arch of hand, Winds around the medial border of the forearm ascending the cubital fossa, From cubital fossa, it goes medially to the biceps of the arm, It then terminates by joining the venae comitantes of the brachial artery to form the axillary vein

  • 36

    Lies superficial to the bicipital aponeurosis at the cubital fossa

    Medial cubital vein

  • 37

    In cubital fosa, it connects the cephalic vein to the basilic vein

    Medial cubital vein

  • 38

    Crosses in front of the brachial artery and median nerve

    Medial cubital vein

  • 39

    Complete paralysis

    RNI at level of axilla

  • 40

    Sensory loss radial nerve distribution from the arm going to the fingers

    RNI at the level of axilla

  • 41

    Crutch palsy

    RNI at the level of axilla

  • 42

    Fracture/dislocation of the upper end of the hunerus

    RNI at the level of axilla

  • 43

    Injured due to trauma as it passes through the supinator

    RNI at the level of the elbow joint

  • 44

    Latrogenic, surgery on the radial head

    RNI at the level of the elbow joint

  • 45

    Posterior interosseous nerve syndrome

    RNI at the level of the elbow joint

  • 46

    Most frequent site of injury of radial nerve

    RNI at the level of the spiral groove of humerus

  • 47

    Fracture on midshaft of humerus

    RNI at the level of the spiral groove of humerus

  • 48

    Saturday night palsy

    RNI at the level of the spiral groove of humerus

  • 49

    Honeymoon palsy

    RNI at the level of the spiral groove of humerus

  • 50

    Wrist drop

    RNI at the level of the spiral groove of humerus

  • 51

    Sensory radial nerve distribution at the wrist and hand

    RNI at the level of the spiral groove of humerus

  • 52

    Injured due to handcuffs or watchbands

    RNI at the level of the wrist

  • 53

    Pure sensory deficit of the wrist and hand radial nerve distribution

    RNI at the level of the wrist

  • 54

    Complete paralysis of all muscles

    MNI at the upper arm

  • 55

    Loss of pronation and decrease in flexion of the hand at the wrist

    MNI at the upper arm

  • 56

    Sensory loss median nerve distribution at the hand

    MNI at the upper arm, MNI at the level of the elbow

  • 57

    Paralysis of pronator muscles of the forearm and the long flexor muscles of the wrist and fingers

    MNI at the level of the elbow

  • 58

    Carpal tunnel syndrome

    MNI at the level of the wrist

  • 59

    If the patient has MNI at the level of the wrist, the palmar cutaneous branch of median nerve is?

    Intact

  • 60

    If the patient has MNI at the level of the wrist, the palmar digital branch of median nerve is?

    Impaired

  • 61

    Partial claw hand deformity

    Ulnar nerve injury

  • 62

    Guttering

    Unlar nerve injury

  • 63

    Sensory loss ulnar nerve distribution at the hand

    Ulnar nerve injury

  • 64

    Paralysis of FCU and the medial side of the FDP muscle

    Ulnar nerve injury

  • 65

    Rarely happens

    Musculocutaneous nerve injury

  • 66

    Sensory loss at the lateral forearm

    Musculocutaneous nerve injury

  • 67

    May affect the coracobrachialis, biceps and brachialis muscle

    Musculocutaneous nerve injury

  • 68

    When a patient has musculocutaneous nerve injury, is there a total loss of elbow flexion and supination?

    No

  • 69

    Lateral epicondylitis

    Tennis elbow

  • 70

    Medial epicondylitis

    Golfer’s elbow

  • 71

    Overuse of elbow and hand through activities that involved repeated forced grasping and pronation supination

    Tennis elbow

  • 72

    Partial rupture of the extensor tendons near their origin

    Tennis elbow

  • 73

    Pronation and supination of the forearm with forceful elbow movement

    Tennis elbow

  • 74

    Pain on lateral aspect of the elbow radiating down the forearm

    Tennis elbow

  • 75

    Tenderness over the lateral epicondyle

    Tennis elbow

  • 76

    Weak grip

    Tennis elbow

  • 77

    Tenderness at medial epicondyle

    Golfer’s elbow

  • 78

    Pain and loss of strength with gripping or repetitive motion

    Golfer’s elbow

  • 79

    The following are fractures/dislocations of the forearm, except:

    None of the choices

  • 80

    What muscles are commonly involved in De Quervain’s tenosynovitis

    Extensor pollicis longus, Extensor pollicis brevis, Abductor pollicis longus

  • 81

    Pain near the styloid process of the radius

    De Quervain’s tenosynovitis

  • 82

    Osteonecrosis of the capitulum

    Panner’s disease

  • 83

    Pain upon thumb opposition with ulnar deviation

    De Quervain’s tenosynovitis