This represents the drug concentration needed to just barely produce a toxic effect:

Which of the following will not cause Extrapyramidal Symptoms in treating psychosis?

Which of the following monoamine oxidase inhibitors is indicated for parkinsonism only?

The primary mechanism of neurotransmitter release is accomplished by what process?

Which H2-receptor antagonist is the most potent?

What is the most important organ for the absorption of orally administered drugs?

Which vasodilator causes hyperglycemia?

The following are incorrect regarding passive transport, except:

Based on the lab results, a patient's HDL levels should be increased. Which among the following medications would be the most effective in increasing the HDL levels in the body?

Primary site of drug excretion

Which of the follwing is metabolized by MAO-B?

Refers to the order of reaction in which the concentration of a drug is decreasing at a rate that is proportional to the concentration of the drug remaining

What is the antidote for acetaminophen toxictt?

Also known as acetylated morphine.

Clinical use of ritodine:

This metabotropic receptor works by stimulating adenylyl cyclase this increasing levels of CAMP

What is the most abundant CYP enzyme?

Aldosterone is produced by:

A patient on chronic opioid therapy for pain management is prescribed naloxone. What is the primary purpose of adding naloxone to the treatment regimen?

What is the neurotransmitter of all preganglionic autonomic fibers and parasympathetic fibers?

Which of the following drugs should not be used by patients with gout?

The process of drug metabolism and excretion constitute:

NAPQI is the toxic metabolite of acetaminophen or paracetamol. What does NAPQI stand for?

A drug with a narrow therapeutic index means that the drug is:

An NSAID that was required to add a black box warning in its label due to increased risk of thrombosis and stroke.

Insulin is chemically classified as a

Which of the following is a MAO-B specific inhibitor?Which of the following is a MAO-B specific inhibitor?

Which of the following COX enzymes is responsible for maintaining homeostasis in the body and is known as the "Housekeeping COX".

This type of evidence can be obtained from the examination of organs and tissues of the dead.

Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGL2) inhibitors are drugs that are used to treat

All are intermediate acting Benzodiazepines, except: Answer:

It contains the highest concentration and greatest number of prostaglandins.

Neuromuscular blockers act on:

This drug is not a proton pump inhibitor.

Which of the following correctly states the factors affecting absorption?

Which is the drug of choice for status epilepticus?

Lipolysis is due to the activation of which receptor?

Which drug of abuse is sold as “angel dust”

A prostaglandin analog used to temporarily maintain the patency of ductus arteriosus in neonates?

This element is used in rheumatoid arthritis.

An experienced mountaineer experienced dizziness, insomnia, and headache after quickly reaching the summit. What drug would be recommended for this nerson?

The following clotting factors are targeted by warfarin, except?

Which of the following refers to efficacy?

Which type of receptor inhibits adenylyl cyclase?

Which of the following is an anticoagulant drug?

Carrier-mediated transport is said to be:

Sotalol is an anti arrhythmic drug classified under

Which of the following drugs is not non-steroidal in structure?

The only NSAID that is not a weak acid

“-sartans” are

Which of the following is the drug of choice for septic shock?

The rate limiting favtor in the dissolution of drugs:

Dry cough is a side effect of which antihypertensive?

A toxicity associated with any chemical substance:

High-ceiling diuretics are:

True about bioavailability:

Which of the following drugs is a mixed adrenergic antagonist?

This is used for the Tensilon Test.

Acidic drugs bind to:

BCS Classification: Low solubility and high permeability

Ondansetron and Granisetron inhibit what receptor?

Peakless insulin

Which of the following are autacoids?

In a drug interaction scenario, what would best describe the result if Drug A induces the metabolism of Drug B?

Preferred anticoagulant for pregnant patients

The following are correct regarding active transport, except:

A low molecular weight protein that binds to endogenous substances before contributing to the body's immune response:

Which of the following parameter/s is/ are required for heparin monitoring?

What is the mechanism of action of tranexamic acid?

Which of the following is the drug of choice for absence seizure?

It is defined as a measure of the ability of a drug to evoke an active response.

Pharmaceutical equivalents that can be expected to have the same clinical effect and safety profile when administered to patients under the same conditions specified in the labelling:

A non-purine xanthine oxidase inhibitor.

Drug that is used as hair grower:

This is the first line inotrope for cardiogenic shock.

This occurs within 24 hours

Which H2-receptor antagonist is the prototype?

Which of the following is the drug of choice for hypercholesterolemia?

What type of antagonism is demonstrated when protamine sulfate counters the effects of heparin?What type of antagonism is demonstrated when protamine sulfate counters the effects of heparin?

Effects of insecticide poisoning, except

What does the term “bioavailability “ refer to?

Toxicity due to paracetamol overdose causes depletion of

Mechanism of action of activated charcoal for gastrointestinal decontamination

What is the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of catecholamines?

What medication has this chemical structure?

Which is the drug of choice for febrile seizure?

Branch of pharmacology that deals with the biochemical and physiologic effects of drugs in biological systems and the mechanisms by which these effects were produced:

Which of the following anxiolytics can increase the frequency of chloride channel opening?

SSRIs, except:

What is the basis why acidic drugs are best absorbed in the stomach?

Which of the following is not an opiod receptor?

Which of the following is not used for Alzheimer's disease?

Which is/are the indication of the drug Tamoxifen?

Initial pathway of elimination

Antiplatelets, except:

Which of the following describes an agonist?

Which of the following is the least potent H2 blocker?

The term used to describe the frequency of occurrence of undesirable effects arising from exposure to a physical or chemical agent

Which neurotransmitter is primarily responsible for transmission in the sympathetic nervous system?

Which of the following is not used as an antiemetic?