As a good communicator you should learn how to control your emotions.

Using technical words that your audience. will have a hard time understanding wont make you an effective communicator

Distractions are always there. They come in different forms: most of which seem so natural that you do not consider them distractions but natural phenomenon. As a good communicator, you must learn to sift happenings in your like to decipher distractions.

As unique individuals, we do have difference in perspectives but these differences should not be a reason why you won't be able to send or receive message effectively

For people with disabilities, it will take a lot of determination to overcome this barriers. The first thing that they should learn is acceptance of their current situation. Then and only then, would be able to discover ways to be effective even if they have disabilities.

Before you send a message, make sure you know that you are speaking same language as your receiver. Besides difference in language, unfamiliar accents could also post difficulty in understanding the message.

As a good communicator, you should learn to control your prejudices because these may lead to wrong assumptions or stereotyping.

Each culture is unique but there are ways to bridge the differences so that you can understand each other. Be sensitive and observe the hints given by your receiver

Is a reality in most industries at present that we have to accept

refers to the effective communication between people/ workers/ clients of different cultural background. It also includes managing thought patterns and non verbal communication

It is the sharing of meanings with and receiving and interpreting ideas from people whose cultural background is different from yours

Who enumerated the variations of the intercultural communication

Is the interaction among people of different races.

Is the interaction among people who have different ethnic groups.

Is the interaction between persons representing different political structures

Is the interaction that includes all forms of communication among members of the same racial, ethnic, and subculture groups.

It refers to what you have absorbed from your surroundings from childhood up to the present. This includes your attitude, values, beliefs

Refers to the place or country where the person was born or the race that has a greater influence on his personality

Refers to the status hierarchy of the person in the society

refers to your perception of the roles of men and women in the society

refers to the part or character you play in society

Refers to the age aroup where you belong. It also includes the gaps created by the difference in age

Refer to how people present themselves and how they dress up.

Refers to the use of space that people feel it necessary to set between themselves and others.

Refers to your distinct personality and self reverence as molded by the different contributing factors of your growing up years

Refers to the factors of speech such as accent pitch range volume or articulation that alters the meaning of the message.

Refers to how we move our facial muscles to send messages,

refer to the body movements you use to send a message, Your body movements can tell your receiver what your intention is, how you are feeling at the moment, and what message are you trying to convey

What are the 2 types of communication

the type of communication we use when we talk to or communicate with ourselves

the type of communication we do when we talk with another person or a group of people. It involves verbal and non-verbal communication channels.

occurs when two people communicate face to face.

Topics of communication may range from common ideas, views, st andards, to question of existence and death. Usually, a person creates an impact to the other person during

occurs when three or more individuals, connected with mutual objectives, are communicating

is a type of communication that occurs when a person delivers a speech in public setting. This speech delivered has pre-set intendon that usually affects the audience

3 reasons why a speaker deliver a speech in public

also called the one is to many" type of communication. It uses the media as its medium to communicate to mass audience

magazines, newspaper, radio, television,film and other forms of printed media

computer and its technology

About writing, speaking, and presenting to different audiences and for various purposes.

Brings people together, closer to each other

It bridges the gap between Individuals and groups through flow of information and understanding between them

exchange of ideas feelings or meaning between two or more persons.

the process of sending and ceiving messages that convey information, ideas,feelings, and bolets

Elements of communication process

About writing, speaking, and presenting to different audiences and for various purposes.

Brings people together, closer to each other

It bridges the gap between Individuals and groups through flow of information and understanding between them

Factors that may affect communication

Two types of communication

It is the use of words to share information with other people. It can therefore include both spoken and written communication

It is the transfer of Information through the use of body language including eye contact, facial expressions, gestures and more

It is the use of language to transfer information through written text, speaking or sign language.

Types of nonverbal communication

hand gestures or nodding or shaking the head, which are often the easiest element of non-verbal communication to control

how you stand or sit, whether your arms are crossed and so on

where the amount of eye contact often determines the level of trust and trustworthiness;

aspects of the voice apart from speech, such as pitch, tone, and speed of speaking;

which determines the level of intimacy and which varies very much by culture

smiling frowning and blinking, which are very hard to control consciously

you may sweat or blink more when you are nervous, and your heart rate is also likely to increase

4 models of communication

mainly focused on speaker and speech

5 primary elements of Aristotle model

who explains that speaker should adjust their messages according to their particular audience and the occasion to achieve a particular effect

an American mathematician, Electronic engineer

an American scientist

Shannon was an American mathematician, Electronic engineer and Weaver was an American scientist both of them join together to write an article in "Bell System Technical Journal" called

This model is specially designed to develop the effective communication between sender and receiver

factors which affecting the communication process

It pays attention to the role of the interpreter.

when the sender and the receiver may apply different meanings to same message

His Second Model, on the other hand, builds this theory about the interpreter into different fields of experience of the sender and the receiver.

It is possible to begin at any of the stages outlined in his model.. People are under the mistaken impression that when we communicate, we usually start with thinking, but that is not necessarily the case

it is a circular model, a continuous process with no real beginning or end.

The most important contribution from Eugene White's Model,which can only be processed by the speaker if he or she has been monitoring the audience or the listener.

desire or feelings

before a communicator can utter sounds

use his/her vocal mechanism to produce sound the sound of language

sound waves spread

when sound waves make an impact upon the listeners ears

interprets the language

show overt behavior, like nod or yawn

watches for the sign or understanding

It refers to the prejudice and discrimination based on sex or gender.

It is language that is sensitive to people's sex, race, age, physical condition and many other categories

This model pays attention to the role of the interpreter

He explains that speaker should adjust their messages according to their particular audience and the occasion to achieve a particular effect

According to __________"The art of Communication is the language of leadership

This includes expressions that demean or exclude people because of age, sex, race, ethnicity, social class, or physical or mental traits

____________ is about writing, speaking, and presenting to different audiences and for various purposes

It is a form of discrimination against a person of different race

is a form of prejudice against a person or people because of their Social Class.

is a form of discrimination against other people because of their age, or assuming that older people are less physically, intellectually, or emotionally able than other age groups

Discrimination in this area often arises because of lack of understanding and awareness.