問題一覧
1
these are cells that are flat and slightly irregular in shape. they serve as a protective layer
squamous
2
these are cells that look like small cubes. Their function includes secretion and protection
cuboidal
3
columnar cells are tall and rectangular looking. they are found lining the ducts of mammary gland and bile duct of the liver
columnar
4
A simple arrangement is one cell layer thick such as that of the lining of blood capillaries and alveoli of the lungs
simple
5
arrangement is several layers of thick cells such as the lining of the mouth and throat
stratified
6
arrangement appears to consists of several layers due to nuclei variously positioned in the cell
pseudostratified
7
it has a lot of functions like supporting the muscle to produce movements, protect the internal and delicate organs
connective tissue
8
it is not tightly woven among themselves. it gives the impression that there is a lot of space between the fibers and cells of loose connective tissue
loose connective tissue
9
it is the most widely distributed of all loose connective tissues.it consists of a loose irregular network of elastin fibers and collagen fibers
Areolar
10
it is loaded with fat cells that contain high-energy molecules, that are used and converted to energy when necessary
adipose
11
it is composed of thighly packed protein fibers
dense connective tissue
12
these are strong flexible bands that hold bones firmly together at the joints. it attaches bone to bone
ligaments
13
white glistening bands attach skeletal muscles to bones
tendons
14
this includes bone, cartilage,and blood tissue
specialized connective tissue
15
one of the specialized tissues in the body these are large round cell with spherical nuclei
Cartilage
16
forms the skeleton of embryo (fetus)
hyaline cartilage
17
dense and very resistant to stretching. it is a strong, flexible, and supportive substance
fibrous cartilage
18
has a predominance of elastin fibers. these fibers permit this cartilage to be easily stretched and flexible
elastic fibers
19
a unique specialized connective tissue that is composed of a fluid portion and the formed elements of blood
blood tissues
20
transforts nutrient, oxygen, and carbon dioxide in the body (red blood cells)
erythrocyte
21
when microorganisms center the body, neutrophils are one of the first immune cells to respond by phagocytosis
neutrophils
22
small cell fragments in our blood that form clots and stop or prevent bleading
thrombocytes
23
variety of white blood cells responsible for combating parasites and certain infections in vertebrates
eosinophil
24
white blood cells that defends your body from allergens, phatogens .functions in inflammatory response
basophil
25
immune surveillance and exert tissue repair functions
monocyte
26
produce antibodies that are used to attack invalidating bacteria, viruses, and toxins
B lymphocyte
27
part of the immune system and develop from stem cells in the bone marrow. they help protect the body from infection and may help fight cancer
T lymphocyte
28
ability to shorten and thicken or contract. this is due to the interaction of 2 proteins in the muscle: actin and myosin
muscle tissue
29
these are spindle-shaped with a single nucleus. it is involuntary meaning we cannot control its contraction
smooth muscle
30
these are the muscles that we normally think about when we talk about muscles. it is the tissue that causes movement of our body by pulling on bones
striated ir skeletal muscle
31
it is only found only in the heart. it is striated unnucleated, and involuntary, under the control of the autonomic nervous system
cardiac muscle
32
very long cells, and it is impossible to view an entire even under LPO due to their length.
neuron
33
these are undifferentiated embryonic tissue from which permanent tissue are derived in higher plants and are also site of active cell division
merimestic tissue
34
these are in the (tip) apex of shoots and roots. gives length increase or responsible for primary growth.(pampatubo)
apical
35
positioned around the circumference of shoots and roots. produces secondary growth,which increases the girth of plants (pampataba)
lateral
36
formed at the nodes of stems. helps regenerate parts removed by grazing animals (pampahaba)
intercalary
37
located inside the epidermis and surrounds vascular tissues.
ground tissue
38
found in all organs of plants specifically in soft plant parts. Characterized as simple living cell
parenchyma
39
often found at the periphery of stem and leaves. composed of elongated living cells with unevenly thickened stretchable cell walls supports the growing regions of the shoots
collenchyma
40
composed of thick,lignified cell walls and are dead at maturity. strengthens the non-growing regions of plants
schlerenchyma
41
Conducts materials through the plant body
vascular tissue
42
tracheids and vessel (transports food in the plant body through tracheid and vessel elements
phloem
43
(sieve tubes) conducts water and minerals from the roots to different plant parts
xylem
44
forms the outermost covering of the plant, called the epidermis. covered by a waxy cuticle that prevents water loss due to transpiration
dermal tissue
45
found beneath the leaf.take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen
stomata
46
small hairlike or spikey outgrows of epidermal tissue, sometimes found on the stem and leaves, aid in defense against herbivores
trichomes
47
the plants first line of defense, protecting it from injury, dehydration, fire, and pathogens
periderm