問題一覧
1
___ permit the passage of ribosomal subunits and mRNA out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm.
Nuclear pores
2
These serve functions similar to a warehouse and processing center, processing products of the ER.
Golgi Bodies
3
They consist of long fibers of __ protein, making them the thinnest cytoskeleton.
actin
4
This is where all different subcellular structures are suspended.
Cytoplasm
5
This consists of a network of protein fibers that gives the cell its structural framework.
Cytoskeleton
6
is a helix of a-tubulin and B-tubulin subunits.
Microtubule
7
• This is a prominent, usually oval structure in a eukaryotic cell. • It is located in almost the center of the cell.
Nucleus
8
• They help facilitate cell and organelle movement. • They can help change the shape of the cell.
Microfilaments
9
separates the cytoplasm from external environment.
Cell membrane or plasma membrane
10
__ are the organelles that use instructions from the nucleus, written in mRNA, to build proteins.
Ribosomes
11
CHANGE CONFORMATION TO TRANSPORT MOLECULES
CARRIER PROTEINS
12
DETECT INVADING PATHOGENS
CELL RECOGNITION PROTEINS
13
__ separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm
Nuclear envelope
14
In plant cells, the cell wall consists of mesh-like ___ fibers.
cellulose
15
BINDING OF MOLECULES TO TRIGGER RESPONSES
RECEPTOR PROTEINS
16
These consist of helically arranged globular proteins called .
tubulin
17
Most bacteria have cell wall made up of___.
peptidoglycan
18
•__ are found in the cytosol.
Free ribosomes
19
PASSAGEWAY OF CERTAIN MOLECULES
CHANNEL PROTEINS
20
___ are attached to the outside of the endoplasmic reticulum or nuclear envelope.
Bound ribosomes
21
This is known as the "powerhouse of the cell"
Mitochondrion
22
is the semifluid matrix.
Nucleoplasm
23
___ prevent the cell from bursting should excess water is absorbed.
Plant cell walls
24
This is unique to plant and algae cells. This organelle perform photosynthesis.
Chloroplast
25
The cell wall in some fungi consists of ___.
chitin
26
• Helps maintain cell shape • Anchors the nucleus provide structural integrity to the plasma membrane
Intermediate filaments
27
These serve as a storage of water, organic nutrients,variety of salts, sugar & some weak acids.
Vacuoles
28
is an important property of the lipid bilayer, in which it only allows certain molecules to move into and out of the cell.
Selective permeability
29
is the cell's primary barrier.
plasma membrane
30
is a rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane. • It helps maintain the shape of cells and prevent them from bursting.
Cell Wall
31
These contain enzymes and serve as metabolic assistance to organelles and specialize in synthesizing & breaking down lipids.
Peroxisomes