TERMINOLOGIES .2

TERMINOLOGIES .2
87問 • 1年前
  • Viren
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    a condition in which the sweat glands make little or no sweat

    anhidrosis

  • 2

    excessive sweating

    diaphoresis

  • 3

    absence of menstruation

    amenorrhea

  • 4

    infrequent menstrual periods

    oligomenorrhea

  • 5

    the process of giving birth

    parturition

  • 6

    the period after giving birth

    postpartum

  • 7

    oily substance produced by the skin's sebaceous glands

    sebum

  • 8

    a waxy substance that protects the ear from infection

    cerumen

  • 9

    perspiration

    sweat

  • 10

    noncancerous tumor that originates in the epithelial tissue

    adenoma

  • 11

    a type of cancer that develops in the glandular tissue of organs

    adenocarcinoma

  • 12

    surgical removal of eyelid

    blepharectomy

  • 13

    eyelid

    blephar

  • 14

    prefix for surgical removal of something

    ectomy

  • 15

    destruction or removal of a body part, tissue, or its function

    ablation

  • 16

    surgical procedure that uses extreme cold to destroy abnormal tissue or cancer cells

    cryosurgery

  • 17

    a non-invasive test that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of blood flow in the heart

    doppler test

  • 18

    a type of ECG that's used to monitor the hearts' activity when you're away from healthcare provider's office

    holter monitor test

  • 19

    the process of breaking up a blood clot

    hemolysis

  • 20

    elastic stockings that compress the legs to prevent

    TED stocking

  • 21

    involuntary urination or urinary incontinence

    enuresis

  • 22

    frequent urination at night

    nocturia

  • 23

    hardening of the kidney

    nephrosclerosis

  • 24

    an abnormal hole in the wall separating the heart's lower chambers, the ventricles

    ventricular septal defect

  • 25

    there is a hole in the wall that separates the heart's upper chambers,the atria

    atrial septal defect

  • 26

    a protein in red blood cells that transports oxygen and carbon dioxide

    hemoglobin

  • 27

    professional entities that provide medical transcription services to healthcare providers

    medical transcription service organization

  • 28

    impaired ability to understand or use the spoken word

    dysphasia

  • 29

    difficulty swallowing

    dysphagia

  • 30

    a funnel-shaped organ or part of the body

    infundibulum

  • 31

    direct blow or impact that damages small blood vessels under the skin, causing them to leak blood

    contusion

  • 32

    the body's ability to maintain a state of balance and stability while adjusting to internal and external changes

    homeostasis

  • 33

    a gland that releases substances through a duct or opening onto the body's surface

    exocrine

  • 34

    glands and tissues that produce and release hormones into the bloodstream

    endocrine

  • 35

    It's made up of connective tissue, blood vessels, nerves, hair follicles, and glands.

    dermis

  • 36

    overactive thyroid, the thyroid gland produces too much thyroid hormone

    hyperthyroidism

  • 37

    an open sore that forms on the lining of an organ, skin, or the surface of a tissue

    ulcers

  • 38

    unit for measuring frequency

    hertz

  • 39

    a unit of measurement used to express the relative intensity of sounds

    decibels

  • 40

    irregular and rapid contractions of muscle fibers, especially in the heart

    fibrillation

  • 41

    the tube that carries urine out of the body

    urethra

  • 42

    a common oral condition that causes small, painful ulcers to appear in the mouth

    aphthous stomatitis

  • 43

    towards the tail or away from the head-end of the body

    caudal

  • 44

    the backward flowing of something

    regurgitation

  • 45

    the places in the body where two or more bones meet, allowing for movement

    joints

  • 46

    articulations

    joints

  • 47

    long curved bones which form the rib cage

    ribs

  • 48

    how many pairs of ribs

    12 pairs

  • 49

    a surgical stitch that provides support, stability, and rotation to a wound

    bridle suture

  • 50

    to bring to

    infer

  • 51

    a systematic plan for a patient's treatment, diet or therapy

    regimen

  • 52

    referring to distance

    farther

  • 53

    more

    further

  • 54

    a thin, two-layered membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and covers most of the abdominal organs

    peritoneum

  • 55

    inability to voluntarily move the lower parts of the body

    paraplegia

  • 56

    a surgical incision made during childbirth to widen the vaginal opening

    episiotomy

  • 57

    excessive thirst

    polydipsia

  • 58

    a hormone responsible for lactation and breast development

    prolactin

  • 59

    a substance capable of developing and maintaining masculine characteristics

    androgen

  • 60

    a small endocrine gland that produces melatonin, a hormone that regulate sleep and wakefulness

    penial gland

  • 61

    a parasitic intestinal infection caused by single-celled organism Entamoeba histolytica

    amebiasis

  • 62

    a medical test that measures the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide In the blood

    arterial blood gas

  • 63

    a diagnostic procedure that uses a tuning fork to evaluate hearing loss in one ear

    rinne test

  • 64

    a tool used to measure a person's visual acuity

    snellen chart

  • 65

    a protein produced by the prostate gland that can be found in the blood

    prostate specific antigen

  • 66

    a gland in the male reproductive system

    prostate

  • 67

    cytodiagnostic procedure that involves scraping the base of a lesion to look for Tzanck cells

    tzanck smear

  • 68

    a disease in which malignant cancer cells form in the tissues of the endometrium

    endometrial carcinoma

  • 69

    the upper part of the stomach bulges through the diaphragm into the chest cavity

    hiatal hernia

  • 70

    a pair of glands if the female reproductive system that produce mucus to lubricate the vagina and vulva

    bartholin gland

  • 71

    a CHF that occurs when the blood vessel that connects the aorta and pulmonary artery fails to close after birth

    patent ductus arteriosus

  • 72

    a noncancerous tumor that grows in the smooth muscle of the uterus or GI tract

    leiomyoma

  • 73

    the airway that connects the larynx to the bronchi

    trachea

  • 74

    an anatomical plane that divides the body into upper and lower sections

    transverse plane

  • 75

    a vertical plane that divides the body into equal right and left halves

    midsagittal plane

  • 76

    a medical treatment that uses drugs to kill or stop the growth of cancer cells

    chemotherapy

  • 77

    a disease in which some of the body's cells grow uncontrollably and spread to other parts of the body

    cancer

  • 78

    the gelatinous liquid that fills the inside of a cell

    cytoplasm

  • 79

    a unit where patients are temporarily admitted after any surgical procedures

    post anesthesia care unit

  • 80

    a prenatal test that analyzes a tissue sample from the placenta to determine if a fetus has a genetic disorder

    chorionic villus sampling

  • 81

    a systemic disorder that involves the narrowing of peripheral blood vessels

    peripheral vascular disease

  • 82

    lie, remain

    lain

  • 83

    suffix for antacids

    azole

  • 84

    the deterioration of kidney function

    nephropathy

  • 85

    the area of the throat containing the vocal cords and used for breathing, swallowing, and talking

    larynx

  • 86

    prefix for up, against, back

    ana

  • 87

    a simple, quick, and inexpensive cytodiagnostic test that can help diagnose a variety of skin conditions

    tzanck smear

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    a condition in which the sweat glands make little or no sweat

    anhidrosis

  • 2

    excessive sweating

    diaphoresis

  • 3

    absence of menstruation

    amenorrhea

  • 4

    infrequent menstrual periods

    oligomenorrhea

  • 5

    the process of giving birth

    parturition

  • 6

    the period after giving birth

    postpartum

  • 7

    oily substance produced by the skin's sebaceous glands

    sebum

  • 8

    a waxy substance that protects the ear from infection

    cerumen

  • 9

    perspiration

    sweat

  • 10

    noncancerous tumor that originates in the epithelial tissue

    adenoma

  • 11

    a type of cancer that develops in the glandular tissue of organs

    adenocarcinoma

  • 12

    surgical removal of eyelid

    blepharectomy

  • 13

    eyelid

    blephar

  • 14

    prefix for surgical removal of something

    ectomy

  • 15

    destruction or removal of a body part, tissue, or its function

    ablation

  • 16

    surgical procedure that uses extreme cold to destroy abnormal tissue or cancer cells

    cryosurgery

  • 17

    a non-invasive test that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of blood flow in the heart

    doppler test

  • 18

    a type of ECG that's used to monitor the hearts' activity when you're away from healthcare provider's office

    holter monitor test

  • 19

    the process of breaking up a blood clot

    hemolysis

  • 20

    elastic stockings that compress the legs to prevent

    TED stocking

  • 21

    involuntary urination or urinary incontinence

    enuresis

  • 22

    frequent urination at night

    nocturia

  • 23

    hardening of the kidney

    nephrosclerosis

  • 24

    an abnormal hole in the wall separating the heart's lower chambers, the ventricles

    ventricular septal defect

  • 25

    there is a hole in the wall that separates the heart's upper chambers,the atria

    atrial septal defect

  • 26

    a protein in red blood cells that transports oxygen and carbon dioxide

    hemoglobin

  • 27

    professional entities that provide medical transcription services to healthcare providers

    medical transcription service organization

  • 28

    impaired ability to understand or use the spoken word

    dysphasia

  • 29

    difficulty swallowing

    dysphagia

  • 30

    a funnel-shaped organ or part of the body

    infundibulum

  • 31

    direct blow or impact that damages small blood vessels under the skin, causing them to leak blood

    contusion

  • 32

    the body's ability to maintain a state of balance and stability while adjusting to internal and external changes

    homeostasis

  • 33

    a gland that releases substances through a duct or opening onto the body's surface

    exocrine

  • 34

    glands and tissues that produce and release hormones into the bloodstream

    endocrine

  • 35

    It's made up of connective tissue, blood vessels, nerves, hair follicles, and glands.

    dermis

  • 36

    overactive thyroid, the thyroid gland produces too much thyroid hormone

    hyperthyroidism

  • 37

    an open sore that forms on the lining of an organ, skin, or the surface of a tissue

    ulcers

  • 38

    unit for measuring frequency

    hertz

  • 39

    a unit of measurement used to express the relative intensity of sounds

    decibels

  • 40

    irregular and rapid contractions of muscle fibers, especially in the heart

    fibrillation

  • 41

    the tube that carries urine out of the body

    urethra

  • 42

    a common oral condition that causes small, painful ulcers to appear in the mouth

    aphthous stomatitis

  • 43

    towards the tail or away from the head-end of the body

    caudal

  • 44

    the backward flowing of something

    regurgitation

  • 45

    the places in the body where two or more bones meet, allowing for movement

    joints

  • 46

    articulations

    joints

  • 47

    long curved bones which form the rib cage

    ribs

  • 48

    how many pairs of ribs

    12 pairs

  • 49

    a surgical stitch that provides support, stability, and rotation to a wound

    bridle suture

  • 50

    to bring to

    infer

  • 51

    a systematic plan for a patient's treatment, diet or therapy

    regimen

  • 52

    referring to distance

    farther

  • 53

    more

    further

  • 54

    a thin, two-layered membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and covers most of the abdominal organs

    peritoneum

  • 55

    inability to voluntarily move the lower parts of the body

    paraplegia

  • 56

    a surgical incision made during childbirth to widen the vaginal opening

    episiotomy

  • 57

    excessive thirst

    polydipsia

  • 58

    a hormone responsible for lactation and breast development

    prolactin

  • 59

    a substance capable of developing and maintaining masculine characteristics

    androgen

  • 60

    a small endocrine gland that produces melatonin, a hormone that regulate sleep and wakefulness

    penial gland

  • 61

    a parasitic intestinal infection caused by single-celled organism Entamoeba histolytica

    amebiasis

  • 62

    a medical test that measures the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide In the blood

    arterial blood gas

  • 63

    a diagnostic procedure that uses a tuning fork to evaluate hearing loss in one ear

    rinne test

  • 64

    a tool used to measure a person's visual acuity

    snellen chart

  • 65

    a protein produced by the prostate gland that can be found in the blood

    prostate specific antigen

  • 66

    a gland in the male reproductive system

    prostate

  • 67

    cytodiagnostic procedure that involves scraping the base of a lesion to look for Tzanck cells

    tzanck smear

  • 68

    a disease in which malignant cancer cells form in the tissues of the endometrium

    endometrial carcinoma

  • 69

    the upper part of the stomach bulges through the diaphragm into the chest cavity

    hiatal hernia

  • 70

    a pair of glands if the female reproductive system that produce mucus to lubricate the vagina and vulva

    bartholin gland

  • 71

    a CHF that occurs when the blood vessel that connects the aorta and pulmonary artery fails to close after birth

    patent ductus arteriosus

  • 72

    a noncancerous tumor that grows in the smooth muscle of the uterus or GI tract

    leiomyoma

  • 73

    the airway that connects the larynx to the bronchi

    trachea

  • 74

    an anatomical plane that divides the body into upper and lower sections

    transverse plane

  • 75

    a vertical plane that divides the body into equal right and left halves

    midsagittal plane

  • 76

    a medical treatment that uses drugs to kill or stop the growth of cancer cells

    chemotherapy

  • 77

    a disease in which some of the body's cells grow uncontrollably and spread to other parts of the body

    cancer

  • 78

    the gelatinous liquid that fills the inside of a cell

    cytoplasm

  • 79

    a unit where patients are temporarily admitted after any surgical procedures

    post anesthesia care unit

  • 80

    a prenatal test that analyzes a tissue sample from the placenta to determine if a fetus has a genetic disorder

    chorionic villus sampling

  • 81

    a systemic disorder that involves the narrowing of peripheral blood vessels

    peripheral vascular disease

  • 82

    lie, remain

    lain

  • 83

    suffix for antacids

    azole

  • 84

    the deterioration of kidney function

    nephropathy

  • 85

    the area of the throat containing the vocal cords and used for breathing, swallowing, and talking

    larynx

  • 86

    prefix for up, against, back

    ana

  • 87

    a simple, quick, and inexpensive cytodiagnostic test that can help diagnose a variety of skin conditions

    tzanck smear