Culture originates from the Latin term

It means signifying care or cultivation.

It refers to the set of beliefs and values that guide individuals or communities in distinguishing right from wrong.

It is how people learn and understand what's right and wrong, which can be influenced by the culture they grow up in, their friends, and their experiences.

feeling like you belong to a certain point group and acting in ways that group thinks is right, which can affect how you see yourself and how you act with others.

It involve people from different cultures forming connections that acknowledge, respect, and begin to understand each other's diverse lives.

It is about understanding a culture point on its own terms without judging it by the standards of one's own culture.

Prejudices or preferences that influence individual judgments or decisions.

Sets of rules or guidelines about what is considered right or wrong behavior within a particular culture or society.

Rules or guidelines about what is point considered morally right or wrong within a specific social context.

Learning and adopting attitudes and beliefs based on societal norms and expectations.

It is a quality that distinguishes people, things, events, or situations

Greek term used by Aristotle, often translated as "moral virtue" or "moral excellence."

A theory proposed by Lawrence Kohlberg, outlining the progressive stages through which individuals develop moral reasoning and decision-making skills over their lifetimes.

According to ____, virtuous character is concerned with making choices that lie between extremes and are guided by practical wisdom.

Regular customer-supplier relationships in the marketplace foster trust and can lead to personal friendships.

holds equal importance to kinship, with mutual help being a key aspect of these relationships.

This enduring reciprocal obligation fosters long-term interdependence and support within the community.

This value regulates social behavior, driving Filipinos to be respectful and obedient to avoid shame and maintain family loyalty.

involves serenading, or "harana," where a man sings to his beloved outside her house, often accompanied by friends.

This value emphasizes getting along with others and helping them, fostering cooperation and positive social interactions.

shown through gestures like using respectful language ("po," "opo," "ho") and actions such as kissing elders' hands and addressing older siblings as "kuya" (older brother) or "ate" (older sister).

This system involves extending sympathy and support, often financial, to families who have lost a loved one.

Filipinos show sympathy to others, including strangers, by acts like giving alms to beggars.

Strong family bonds are a hallmark of Filipino culture. Family members take care of other, with reunions during holidays and significant events emphasizing the importance of family and tradition.

It involve music, dance, feasts, and religious rituals, marking blessings and historical commemorations.

It begins in September and includes elaborate festivities centered around family and faith.

It is a sacred union marked by religious devotion, seen as a covenant with God.

play a significant role in Filipino culture, stemming from ancestral beliefs aimed at preventing misfortune.

It shines during fiestas and holidays, where foreign visitors are warmly welcomed and treated with great respect.

Eternal ____ is considered the ultimate value across religions, as depicted by the promise of an afterlife in Paradise, Heaven, or Nirvana.

essential for freedom and happiness, as conflict inhibits freedom and happiness.

A deep sense of connectedness or oneness with other beings or elements of nature.

refers to unrestricted experience and independence from social pressure, which is essential for inner peace.

____ means freedom from threats and fear, which are necessary for emotional well- being.

The ability to perceive, understand, and solve problems is critical for addressing global challenges.

Respect for others based on empathy and awareness of shared humanity.

The principle that all individuals are entitled to equal rights and opportunities.

Fair and equitable treatment of all individuals under the law, essential for upholding fundamental human values.

Understanding our dependence on nature and recognizing our role in preserving it.

A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, essential for a fulfilling life.

ADVANTAGES OF CULTURAL RELATIVISM

Level 1, Stage 1, Stage 2

Level 2, Stage 3, Stage 4

Level 3, Stage 5, Stage 6