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  • 問題数 100 • 11/12/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    _____explains that the gonads (reproductive glands that produce the gametes; testis or ovary) begin to form until about the eighth week of embryonic development.

    Marieb, E.N. (2001)

  • 2

    _______the embryonic reproductive structures of males and females are alike and are said to be in the indifferent stage.

    During the early stages of human development,

  • 3

    When the _____ are formed, development of the accessory structures and external genitalia begins formation of male or female structures depend on the presence of testosterone.

    primary reproductive structures

  • 4

    Any intervention with the normal pattern of sex hormone production in embryo results in ____

    strange abnormalities.

  • 5

    are formed who individuals are having accessory reproductive structures that do not "match" their gonads

    pseudohermaphrodites

  • 6

    are individuals who possess both ovarian and testicular tissues but this condition is rare in nature.

    hermaphrodites

  • 7

    A critical event for the development of reproductive organs takes place about ___

    before birth

  • 8

    this condition usually in young males and causes sterility (which is also a risk factor for cancer the testes).

    cryptorchidism

  • 9

    abnormal separation of chromosomes during meiosis can lead to ______ of the reproductive system.

    congenital defects

  • 10

    is the period of life, generally between the ages of 10 and 15 years old,

    Puberty

  • 11

    reproductive capability continues until old age in males and _____ in females.

    menopause

  • 12

    In ___, as they reach the age of 13, puberty is characterized by the increase in the size of the reproductive organs followed by the appearance of hair in the pubic area, axillary, and face

    males

  • 13

    In ____, the budding of their breasts usually occurring at the age of 11 signals their puberty stage.

    females

  • 14

    is the first menstrual period of females which happens two years after the start of puberty.

    Menarche

  • 15

    are the most common problems associated with the reproductive system in adults.

    Infections

  • 16

    ___ are more common in young and elderly women and in those whose resistance to diseases is low.

    Vaginal infections

  • 17

    The usual infections include those caused by

    Escherichia coli

  • 18

    the sexually transmitted microorganisms such as syphilis, gonorrhea, and herpes virus, and yeast

    types of fungus

  • 19

    Problems that involve painful or abnormal menses may also be due to_____

    infection or hormone imbalance.

  • 20

    In males, the most common inflammatory conditions are ____

    prostatitis, urethritis, and epididymitis,

  • 21

    STD means?

    sexually transmitted disease

  • 22

    inflammation of the testes, is rather uncommon but is serious because it can sterility.

    Orchiditis

  • 23

    are a major threat to reproductive organs.

    Neoplasms

  • 24

    are the most common reproductive cancers in adult females and prostate cancer

    Tumors of the breast and cervix

  • 25

    a common sequel to prostatic hypertrophy is a widespread problem in adult__

    males

  • 26

    Most women hit the highest point of their reproductive abilities in their by late__

    20s

  • 27

    This event is called as ___, which occurs when females no longer experience menstruation.

    menopause

  • 28

    gradual thinning of the skin and loss of bone mass.

    hot flashes

  • 29

    refer to parts of the body that are primarily receptive and increase sexual arousal when touched in a sexual manner.

    Erogenous zones

  • 30

    Some of the commonly known erogenous zones are the mouth, breasts, genitals, and anus.

    True

  • 31

    defined as any activity-solitary, between two persons, or in a group

    Human sexual behavior

  • 32

    ensuring reproduction and that become part of each individual's genetic inheritance.

    The inherited sexual response patterns

  • 33

    influence exerted on the individual by society in the expression of his sexuality.

    The degree of restraint

  • 34

    Self-gratification means self-stimulation that leads to sexual arousal and generally, sexual climax.

    Solitary Behavior

  • 35

    the greatest amount of sociosexual behavior that occurs between only one male and one female.

    Heterosexual behavior

  • 36

    the insertion of the male reproductive structure into the female reproductive Organ.

    Coitus

  • 37

    _____ is more likely to be tolerated but not encouraged if the individuals intend marriage.

    premarital coitus

  • 38

    In most societies ____ is considered as an obligation.

    marital coitus

  • 39

    ___ involving wives is generally condemned and, if permitted, is allowed only under exceptional conditions or with specified persons.

    Extramarital coitus

  • 40

    coitus by separated, divorced or widowed persons) is almost always ignored.

    Postmarital coitus

  • 41

    it is caused by increase in pulse and blood pressure

    Excitement phase

  • 42

    it is generally of brief duration.

    Plateau phase

  • 43

    it is marked by a feeling of abrupt, intense pleasure,

    Sexual climax

  • 44

    it is the last stage that refers to the return to a normal or subnormal physiologic state

    Resolution phase

  • 45

    plays a significant role during sexual response.

    nervous system

  • 46

    The efferent ____ transmit the sensory messages to the brain

    cerebrospinal nerves

  • 47

    The ____ will interpret the sensory message and dictate what will be the immediate an appropriate response of the body

    brain

  • 48

    the ____serves as a great transmission cable.

    spinal cord

  • 49

    The ____ contract response to the signal coming from the motor nerve fibers while glands secrete their respective products.

    Muscles

  • 50

    The muscles contract response to the signal coming from the motor nerve fibers while ____ secrete their respective products.

    glands

  • 51

    The _____are the parts of the brain believed to be responsible for regulating the sexual response,

    hypothalamus and the limbic system

  • 52

    the parts of the brain believed to be responsible for regulating the sexual response,

    The hypothalamus and the limbic system-

  • 53

    one for mounting (___) behavior

    masculine

  • 54

    one for mounted (___) behavior.

    feminine

  • 55

    not brain-controlled

    reflex

  • 56

    Mediated by the lower spinal cord and leads to erection and ejaculation for male, vaginal discharges and lubrication for female.

    sexual response

  • 57

    may be classified as physiological, psychological, and social in origin.

    Sexual problems

  • 58

    are the least among the three categories.

    Physiological problems

  • 59

    includes vaginal infections, retroverted uteri, prostatitis, adrenal tumors, diabetes, senile changes of the vagina, and cardiovascular problems

    sexual response

  • 60

    comprise by far the largest category.

    Psychological problems

  • 61

    It is almost always of psychological origin in males under 40

    Erectile impotence

  • 62

    Fear of being impotent frequently causes impotence

    Erectile impotence

  • 63

    which results from the inability to ejaculate in coitus

    Ejaculatory impotence

  • 64

    It is a strong spasm of the pelvic musculature

    Vaginismus

  • 65

    It is a common STD that can infect both men and women.

    Chlamydia

  • 66

    It is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) that can infect both men and women

    Gonorrhea

  • 67

    ___can also cause a potentially fatal ectopic pregnancy (pregnancy that occurs outside the womb).

    Chlamydia

  • 68

    can also couse eye infection or pneumonia in your newborn.

    Chlamydia

  • 69

    Having ____ may also make it more likely to deliver your baby too early.

    chlamydia

  • 70

    It can cause infections in the genitals, rectum, and throat. It is a very common infection, especially among young people ages 15-24 years.

    Gonorrhea

  • 71

    A pregnant woman with ____can give the infection to her baby during childbirth.

    gonorrhea

  • 72

    It is a sexually transmitted infection that can cause serious health problems if it is not treated.

    Syphilis

  • 73

    Syphilis is divided into stages (primary, secondary, latent, and tertiary).

    true

  • 74

    If you are pregnant and have syphilis, you can give the infection to your unborn baby

    true

  • 75

    Having syphilis can lead to a low-birth-weight baby.

    true

  • 76

    Having syphilis can also make it more likely you will deliver your baby too early or stillborn (a baby born dead).

    true

  • 77

    An infected baby may be born without signs or symptoms of disease

    true

  • 78

    Untreated babies can have health problems such as cataracts, deafness, or seizures, and can die.(under syphilis)

    true

  • 79

    During the first (_____) of syphilis, you may notice a single sore or multiple sores.

    primary stage

  • 80

    the sore usually lasts 3 to 6 weeks and heals regardless of whether or not you receive treatment

    primary stage

  • 81

    you may have skin rashes and/or mucous membrane lesions

    secondary Stage

  • 82

    ___ are sores in your mouth, vagina, or anus.

    Mucous membrane lesions

  • 83

    This stage usually starts with a rash on one or more areas of your body.

    secondary stage

  • 84

    The rash can look like rough, red, or reddish brown spots on the palms of your hands and/or the bottoms of your feet.

    secondary stage

  • 85

    The _____ of syphilis is a period of time when there are no visible signs or symptoms of syphilis.

    latent stage

  • 86

    If you do not receive treatment, you can continue to have syphilis in your body for years without any signs or symptoms.

    latent stage

  • 87

    Most people with untreated syphilis do not develop tertiary syphilis.

    Tertiary Stage

  • 88

    it can affect many different organ systems.

    Tertiary stage

  • 89

    It is very serious and would occur 10–30 years after your infection began.

    Tertiary syphilis

  • 90

    In ____, the disease damages your internal organs and can result in death.

    tertiary syphilis

  • 91

    Without treatment, syphilis can spread to the brain and nervous system (______) or to the eye (____).

    neurosyphilis and ocular Syphilis

  • 92

    It is a bacterial infection that causes open sores on or around the genitals of men and women.

    Chancroid

  • 93

    It is causes this infection. It attacks tissue in the genital area and produces an open sore that’s sometimes referred to as a chancroid or ulcer.

    bacterium Haemophilus ducreyi

  • 94

    You can get ____by having vaginal, anal, or oral sex with someone who has the virus

    Human Papillomavirus

  • 95

    can be passed even when an infected person has no signs or symptoms.

    Human Papillomavirus

  • 96

    HPV stands for?

    Human Papillomavirus

  • 97

    HPV vaccination is not recommended at age 11 or 12 years (or can start at age 9 years) and for everyone through age 26 years, if not vaccinated already.

    false

  • 98

    In most cases, your body's immune system defeats an HPV infection before it creates warts.

    Symptoms

  • 99

    appear as flat lesions, small cauliflower-like bumps or tiny stemlike protrusions.

    Genital warts

  • 100

    In women, genital warts appear mostly on the ___ but can also occur near the ___, on the cervix or in the vagina

    vulva,anus