A collection of complex but organized system Life
Study of Microscopic OrganismsMicrobiology
Study of Biological data Bio informatics
Study of Entire genetics Genomics
Study of molecules that make up the living cellMolecular Biology
Study of how genes affect a person's response to drugsPharmacoginomics
Study of different protein in an organismsProteomics
Study of combined biology and engineering Synthetic Biology
Naming and Classifying Taxonomy
Study of structure and function of cellsCytology
Study of formation and development Embryology
Study of structure and partsAnatomy
Study of functions of living organisms Physiology
Study of Biochemical composition Biochemistry
Study of heredity and variation Genetics
Study of origin and differentiation Evolution
Study of relationships of organisms Ecology
Study of immune system Immunology
Study of formz and structures of organisms Morphology
He termed the cell he saw in cork as "cellulae" or small roomsRobert Hooke
He termed the cell as "animalcules" or little animals Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
Plants "are aggregates of fully individualized, independent, separate being namely the cells themselves" Matthias Schleiden
Report that all animal tissues also consist of individual cellsTheodor Schwann
in 1831, He termed the dark spot in cell as "Nucleus" Robert Brown
in 1858, he said that "all cells come from pre-existing cells" Rudolf Virchow
No Nucleus, consist of cytoplasm surrounded by plasma membrane Prokaryotic
Cell wall, Plasma membrane Outer Boundary
Ribosomes, Thylakoid, Many enzymes Cytoplasm
Chromosomes (DNA only) Nucleoid
encloss the cell and separate its content form its surroundingsPlasma membrane
Most Important part of the cellNucleus
Energy currency of the cellATP
Existing body of knowledge Theories
Systemized body of knowledge Science
Relies mainly on verifiable observations Discovery based
Involves the use of scientific methodHypothesis based
identifying and clearly defining the problem Observation
Formulating a possible logical answer Hypothesis
conducting controlled attempts to test one more hypothesis experiment
formulating generalization about the result conclusion
consist of cytoplasm surrounded by a plasma membrane and encased with a rigid cell wallProkaryotic
Site of protein synthesis (bacteria) ribosome
stored nutrients for later useInclusion body
plasma membrane that folds into the cytoplasm mesosome
hair like bristles fimbriae
used for dna transfer conjugational pillus
location of bacterial chromosomenucleoid
gel-like coating outside the cell wallglycocalyx
pushes the cell forward flagellum
consist of bounded nucleus eukaryotic
double walled membrane to keep dna safenuclear membrane
consist of loosely coiled fiberschromatin
are shallow depression nuclear pores
elastic material which include all the living materials of the cellprotoplasm
contains all sugar, amino acids and many enzymes cytoplasm
it is the protoplasm of the nucleuskaryoplasm
site of protein synthesis Rough ER
Site of synthesis of phospholipidsSmooth ER
receives protein and also lipid filled vesicle from ER, packages, processes and distribute them within the cellGolgi apparatus
contain hydrolytic enzymes lysosome
are membranous sacsvacuoles and vesicles
use up oxygen and produce hydrogen peroxide, oxidizer and detoxifier of the cellperoxisome
A collection of complex but organized system Life
Study of Microscopic OrganismsMicrobiology
Study of Biological data Bio informatics
Study of Entire genetics Genomics
Study of molecules that make up the living cellMolecular Biology
Study of how genes affect a person's response to drugsPharmacoginomics
Study of different protein in an organismsProteomics
Study of combined biology and engineering Synthetic Biology
Naming and Classifying Taxonomy
Study of structure and function of cellsCytology
Study of formation and development Embryology
Study of structure and partsAnatomy
Study of functions of living organisms Physiology
Study of Biochemical composition Biochemistry
Study of heredity and variation Genetics
Study of origin and differentiation Evolution
Study of relationships of organisms Ecology
Study of immune system Immunology
Study of formz and structures of organisms Morphology
He termed the cell he saw in cork as "cellulae" or small roomsRobert Hooke
He termed the cell as "animalcules" or little animals Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
Plants "are aggregates of fully individualized, independent, separate being namely the cells themselves" Matthias Schleiden
Report that all animal tissues also consist of individual cellsTheodor Schwann
in 1831, He termed the dark spot in cell as "Nucleus" Robert Brown
in 1858, he said that "all cells come from pre-existing cells" Rudolf Virchow
No Nucleus, consist of cytoplasm surrounded by plasma membrane Prokaryotic
Cell wall, Plasma membrane Outer Boundary
Ribosomes, Thylakoid, Many enzymes Cytoplasm
Chromosomes (DNA only) Nucleoid
encloss the cell and separate its content form its surroundingsPlasma membrane
Most Important part of the cellNucleus
Energy currency of the cellATP
Existing body of knowledge Theories
Systemized body of knowledge Science
Relies mainly on verifiable observations Discovery based
Involves the use of scientific methodHypothesis based
identifying and clearly defining the problem Observation
Formulating a possible logical answer Hypothesis
conducting controlled attempts to test one more hypothesis experiment
formulating generalization about the result conclusion
consist of cytoplasm surrounded by a plasma membrane and encased with a rigid cell wallProkaryotic
Site of protein synthesis (bacteria) ribosome
stored nutrients for later useInclusion body
plasma membrane that folds into the cytoplasm mesosome
hair like bristles fimbriae
used for dna transfer conjugational pillus
location of bacterial chromosomenucleoid
gel-like coating outside the cell wallglycocalyx
pushes the cell forward flagellum
consist of bounded nucleus eukaryotic
double walled membrane to keep dna safenuclear membrane
consist of loosely coiled fiberschromatin
are shallow depression nuclear pores
elastic material which include all the living materials of the cellprotoplasm
contains all sugar, amino acids and many enzymes cytoplasm
it is the protoplasm of the nucleuskaryoplasm
site of protein synthesis Rough ER
Site of synthesis of phospholipidsSmooth ER
receives protein and also lipid filled vesicle from ER, packages, processes and distribute them within the cellGolgi apparatus
contain hydrolytic enzymes lysosome
are membranous sacsvacuoles and vesicles
use up oxygen and produce hydrogen peroxide, oxidizer and detoxifier of the cellperoxisome
