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Finals crim 3
  • Harold Dems Castañares

  • 問題数 60 • 5/17/2024

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  • 1

    According to this model, there are three stages involved in any victimization:

    Victims of Crime Model (by Bard and Sangrey)

  • 2

    stage during and immediately following the criminal event

    Stage of Impact & Disorganization

  • 3

    a stage that entails the degree and duration of personal and social disorganization following victimization

    Post-impact

  • 4

    sexual self-abuse; sexual satisfaction is carried out without the cooperation of another.

    Auto-sexual

  • 5

    infliction of pain to oneself to achieve sexual pleasure.

    Masochism

  • 6

    stage during which the victim formulates psychological defenses and deals with conflicting emotions of guilt, anger, acceptance, and desire of revenge (said to last three to eight months),

    Stage of Recoil

  • 7

    he amount awarded to a victim in order that his right that had been violated or invaded may be restored or recognized

    Nominal Damages

  • 8

    sexual gratification is attained by licking the external female genitalia.

    Cunnilingus

  • 9

    the stage at which victimization occur

    Impact

  • 10

    a stage that describes the victim’s adjustment to the victimization experience

    Behavioral outcome

  • 11

    t is called indecent exposure, the intentional exposure of genitals to members of the opposite sex under inappropriate conditions.

    Exhibitionism

  • 12

    the act of seducing women as a career without permanency of sexual partner or companion.

    Don Juanism

  • 13

    it refers to the sexual libido on any part of the body of a sexual partner.

    Partialism

  • 14

    this model was developed to explain the coping behavior of victims of natural disasters. According to this model, there are four stages of victimization:

    Disaster Victim’s Model

  • 15

    the intentional act of watching people undress or during sexual intimacies.

    Scoptophilia(Mixoscopia)

  • 16

    corrective damages; those that are imposed by way of example or a correction for the public good, in addition to the moral, temperate, liquidated, or compensatory damages

    Exemplary Damages

  • 17

    a sexual relation between persons who, by reason of blood relationship cannot legally marry.

    Incest

  • 18

    stage during which the victim puts his or her life back to normal daily living. Some victims, however, may not successfully adopt the victimization experience and a maladaptive reorganization stage may last for many years.

    Reorganization Stage

  • 19

    group of person in sexual orgies such as couple to couple sexual relations. It is also called sexual festival.

    Pluralism

  • 20

    sexual gratification through urinating.

    Urolagnia

  • 21

    There are a number of procedural models that can be applied to the study of the victimization process for the purpose of understanding the experience of the victims.

    Dynamics of Victimization

  • 22

    genitals

    Martymachlilia

  • 23

    the person is commonly called “the peeping Tom”; an achievement of sexual pleasures through clandestine peeping such as peeping to dressing room, couples’ room, toilets, etc. and frequently the person masturbate during the peeping activity.

    Voyeurism

  • 24

    buttocks

    moaning

  • 25

    branch of criminology that scientifically studies the relationship between an injured party and an offender by examining the causes and the nature of the consequent suffering. Specifically, victimology focuses on whether the perpetrators were complete strangers, mere acquaintances, friends, family members, or even intimates and why a particular person or place was targeted. Criminal victimization may inflict economic costs, physical injuries, and psychological harm.

    victimology

  • 26

    the sexual gratification is attained by having sexual intercourse with animals.

    Bestiality

  • 27

    a sexual behavior directed towards the same sex; lesbianism or tribadism for female relationship.

    Homosexuality

  • 28

    upper

    flashing

  • 29

    People with a fetish experience sexual urges and behavior which are associated with non-living objects.

    FETISHISM

  • 30

    achievement of sexual stimulation and gratification through the infliction of physical pain on the sexual partner. It may also be associated with animals or objects instead of human beings.

    Sadism

  • 31

    licking the anus of the sexual partner.

    anilism/Anilingus

  • 32

    the use of obscene language to achieve sexual satisfaction.(Phone sex)

    Coprolalia/Scatologia

  • 33

    is a sexual desire with an elder person.

    Gerontophilia

  • 34

    the first theory of victimization, contends that victims contribute to the criminal events that harm them, either though victim facilitation or through victim provocation.

    Victim precipitation theory

  • 35

    is a persistent or recurrent problem that causes marked distress and interpersonal difficulty and that may involve any or some combination

    Sexual Dysfunctions

  • 36

    the act of rubbing the sex organ against body parts of another person.

    Frottage

  • 37

    three person participate in sex orgy such as two women versus on man or vice versa.

    Troilism

  • 38

    stage describe the victim’s condition prior to being victimized

    Pre-impact

  • 39

    the compensation awarded to a person’s physical suffering, mental anguish, fright, serious anxiety, besmirched reputation, wounded feelings, moral shock, social humiliation, and similar injury

    Moral Damages

  • 40

    Generally, approach the subject from a criminological or legal perspective, where the scope of the study is defined by Criminal Law. This type of victimology advocates for victims, for their rights, or in relation to certain types of prosecution.

    penal victimology

  • 41

    the achievement of sexual excitation by dressing as a member of the opposite sex such a man who wears female apparel.

    Tranvestism

  • 42

    states that greater exposure to dangerous places makes an individual more likely to become the victim of a crime (Seigel, 2006). Unlike the victim precipitation theory, the victims do not influence the crime by actively or passively encouraging it, but rather are victimized as a result of being in "bad" areas. In order to lower the chance that one will become the victim of a crime, the individual should avoid the "bad" areas of town where crime rates are high.

    The deviant place theory

  • 43

    sexual gratification through putting feces/defecation in the body.

    Coprolagnia

  • 44

    the use of mouth or the tongue as a way of sexual satisfaction.

    Oralism

  • 45

    the compensation awarded to a person for such pecuniary loss suffered by him as he has duly proved

    Actual or Compensatory Damages

  • 46

    exual gratification is obtained by looking at some body parts, underwear of the opposite sex or other objects associated with the opposite sex.

    fetishism

  • 47

    moderate damages; the compensation that is more than nominal but less than compensatory damages given to a person when the court finds that he has suffered some pecuniary loss, but its amount cannot, from the nature of the case, be proved with certainty

    Temperate Damages

  • 48

    male sex organ to the mouth of the women coupled with the act of sucking that initiates orgasm.

    Fellatio

  • 49

    sexual gratification is attained through fingering, holding the breast and licking parts of the body.

    Uranism

  • 50

    an erotic desire or actual intercourse with a corpse.

    Necrophilia

  • 51

    sexual arousal or the pleasure associated with sex; orgasm.

    Sexual Dysfunctions

  • 52

    The study of victimityin the broadest sense, including those that have been harmed by accidents, natural disasters, war, and so on. The focus of this type of victimology is the treatment, prevention, and alleviation of the consequences of being victimized, regardless of the cause.

    general victimology

  • 53

    damages that agreed upon by the parties to a contract to be paid in case of BREACH OF CONTRACT

    Liquidated Damages

  • 54

    pain/cruelty for sexual gratification.

    Sado-masochism (Algolagnia)

  • 55

    lower/aka lifting the skin

    anasyrma

  • 56

    a sexual perversion where a person has the compulsive desire to have sexual intercourse with a child of either sex.

    Pedophilia

  • 57

    explains the rate of victimization through a set of situations that reflect the routines of typical individuals.

    Routine activity theory

  • 58

    is sexual act through the anus of the sexual partner.

    Sodomy

  • 59

    an excessive desire of men to have sexual intercourse

    Satyriasis

  • 60

    sexual behavior wherein the offenders perform sexual intercourse and then kill the victims.

    Necro sadism