Stability to heating of Exotoxins producing bacteria?

Cell wall is also known as?

Major virulence factor of S. pneumoniae and used to prevent phagocytosis

Site of antibiotic action

This bacteria has terminally located spores

Resistant structure enabling bacteria to withstand adverse conditions; target of sterilization

This bacteria has centrally located spores

single flagellum at one end

Parts of the external cell wall of bacteria

Motility is best seen at what temperature?

This is responsible for the acid-fastness of Mycobacterium and prevents digestion during phagocytosis

Defines the shape of bacteria; main component is peptidoglycan

Gram (-) Bacteria?

Metachromatic granules of Yersinia pestis

surrounded with flagella

With gliding motility

This is the movement of non-motile organisms due to the movement of molecules surrounding them? Hint: its a color

Gram (+) Bacteria

With shooting star motility

What are the motile bacterias?

Protein synthesis; Gives the cytoplasm of bacteria a granular appearance in EM

Usually excreted or released by living bacterial cells; does not require cell death for release

Usually produced by gram negative organisms

Functions for adherence or attachment to host cells

Metachromatic granules of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Basis of gram staining; determines gram positivity/negativity of an organism

Gram (-) Bacteria contains these components on their cell wall

This bacteria has subterminal spores

What are the non-motile bacterias?

Surrounds the cytoplasm; site of energy synthesis

With twitching motility

Toxicity level of Endotoxins producing bacteria?

Metachromatic granules of Nocardia and Actinomycetes

This parts of bacteria prevents phagocytosis

Stability to heating of Endotoxins producing bacteria?

absence of flagella

Transport of nutrients in and out of the cell; function as golgi apparatus and lysosome

With tumbling motility

This bacterias doesn't contain cell wall Hint: MyU

Effect of Exotoxins producing bacteria?

single flagellum at both ends

Composition of Exotoxins producing bacteria?

Point of anchorage for flagella

Gram (-) Bacteria

Toxicity level of Exotoxins producing bacteria?

For locomotion; longer than pili

tuft of flagella at one or both ends;

Responsible for mucoid colonies (encapsulated bacteria)

With darting motility

Gram (+) Bacteria contains these components on their cell wall

Effect of Endotoxins producing bacteria?

This is the slimy area surrounding the cell wall

Released by all major gram positive organisms except: Listeria

give four bacterias positive (+) with capsule? Hint: BKSH

The DNA in the bacterial cell is generally confined to this central region

With cork-screw motility

Composition of Endotoxins producing bacteria?

Metachromatic granules of Corynebacterium diphtheriae

Gram (+) Bacteria

This is a capsular swelling test that used to determine if an organism is encapsulated?

Serves as energy source; these are food reserves

Released only when cells are destroyed (cell death/lysis)