問題一覧
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was placed between esophagus and posterior vena cava.
Os diaphragmaticum (Os phrenic)
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part of the cardiac skeleton that stabilizes the heart during contraction and relaxation.
Os cordis
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Bone found deeply embedded by muscle at visceral organs
Splanchnic skeleton
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The largest bone of the face and forms the lower jaw
Mandible
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are so cold because of their resemblance with "sesame seed"
Sesamoid bones
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is one that does not have any easily characterized shape and therefore does not fit any other classification. These bones tend to have more complex shapes, like the vertebrae that support the spinal cord and protect it from compressive forces.
Irregular bone
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Are the sturdy cables connecting muscles to bones allowing them to pull and move joints
Tendons
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Are the elastic bands, connecting bone to bone, providing stability and preventing excessive movement
Ligamens
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Functions in support, protection, and movement. Also important in blood cell formation and mineral storage.
skeletal system
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the proximity to the surface of the body.
Superficial
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The proximity to the center of an anatomical structure of the body.
Deep
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Sebaceous gland, small oil-producing gland present in the skin of mammals. Sebaceous glands are usually attached to hair follicles and release a fatty substance,
Sebum
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Many muscles work in pairs so that when one contracts ( flexes or shortens) the other one relaxes ( extends or lengthens)
Antagonism
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Moving from one place to another ( like walking or running)
Ambulation
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Bends limb at its joined or decreases the joint angle
Flexor
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Ability of muscle to respond to stimuli
Excitability
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Ability of muscles to return to original length after stretching
Elasticity
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Raises or elevates a part
elevator
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Rotates the palmar and plantar surface upward
Supinator
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Tiny bands of smooth muscle that cause hair to stand up when they contract
Arrector Pili Muscle
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It get its name because it is not striated, and appear smooth under microscope
Smooth muscle
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Refers to extremities of long bone
Epiphysis
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sensory receptors that detect pressure and vibration, and are essential for proprioception
Pacinian corpuscle
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separates the muscle from adjacent structures and carries blood vessels and nerves which supply the muscle tissue.
Epimysium
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Deliver essential nutrients and oxygen to the rapidly dividing cells in the hair bulb and follicle
Capillary
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Cause of plant disease
1. Bacteria 2. Fungi 3. Nematodes 4. Virus 5. Viroid 6. Mollicutes 7. Fastidious Vascular Bacteria 8. Plant Pathogenic Protist 9. Parasitic Higher Plants
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Prokaryotic microorganisms, largest group and lack well defined nucleus and nuclear membrane Have a unit membrane and rigid cell wall but lack membrane-bound organelles • Typically one-celled • Reproduce asexually by binary fission
Bacteria
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Type of bacteria
Coccobacillus Spirillum Spirochete