問題一覧
1
In cultural anthropology, we compare ideas, morals, practices, and systems within or between cultures. We might compare the roles of men and women in different societies, or contrast how different religious groups conflict within a given society.
Comparison
2
In Cultural Anthropology, field work is alluded to as ethnography, which is both the interaction and aftereffect of social anthropological examination. The Greek expression "ethno" alludes to individuals, and "graphy" alludes to composing.
Fieldwork
3
This is the study, analysis, and description of humanity's past and present.is the study, analysis, and description of humanity's past and present.
Anthropology
4
is the perspective on the human condition that assumes that mind, body, individuals, society, and the environment interpenetrate, and even define one another. In anthropology ___ tries to integrate all that is known about human beings and their activities
holism
5
is to comprehend the fossil record of early people and their precursors just as the archeological record of later ancient social orders.is to comprehend the fossil record of early people and their precursors just as the archeological record of later ancient social orders.
goals of Anthropology
6
the possibility that we should try to comprehend someone else's convictions and practices according to the viewpoint of their way of life as opposed to our own. Anthropologists don't pass judgment on different societies dependent on their qualities nor do they see alternate methods of getting things done as second rate. All things being equal, anthropologists try to comprehend individuals' convictions inside the framework they have for clarifying things.
cultural relativism
7
to apply anthropological information to help forestall or take care of issues of living people groups, including destitution, substance addiction, and HIV/AIDS.
goals antropology
8
is to find out about both the natural and social parts of humankind all throughout the planet and all through time.
goals of anthropology
9
is the scientific investigation of human culture and social behavior. ____is a discipline in social sciences concerned about human society and human social activities.
sociology
10
to comprehend the conduct of monkeys and gorillas in their regular settings.
goals anthropology
11
Generally acknowledged meanings of social science concur that it is the logical or efficient investigation of human culture. The attention is on comprehension and clarifying, and goes from the person in friendly collaboration to gatherings to social orders and worldwide social process.
Sociology
12
to understand how we adapt to different environmental conditions and how we vary as a species.
goals of anthropology
13
a French social scholar, who is generally known as the "Father of Sociology"
Auguste Comte
14
Understand how cultures and institutions interact in different societies.
goals of sociology
15
To provide information that reflects upon different policy initiatives
goals of sociology
16
Understand the causes and consequences of population composition and pressures and how population affects the environment and development of societies.
goals of sociology
17
to understand the meaning and consequences of modernity, postmodernity and the new globalization.
goals of sociology
18
Understand the causes and consequences of social change in terms of general causes and effects as well as unique historical circumstances
goals of sociology
19
They are the broad schools of thought in sociology. The three key sociological paradigms are functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic interactionism.
sociological paradigms
20
Argues that social stability is a prerequisite for a healthy and strong society. Social institutions contribute towards social stability. Abrupt social change imperils social order.
functionalism
21
Argues that society is built upon enduring inequality on the basis of social class, gender, race etc. Structural social change is required to create an egalitarian society.
conflict theory
22
Argues that we construct society through a range of symbols (e.g., words, gestures) and social interactions. People make up their roles as they interact.
symbolic interactionism
23
the study of the nature, causes, and consequences of collective decisions and actions taken by groups of people embedded in cultures and institutions that has structured power and authority
political Science
24
• politics is not only a mere institution of governance but also a mechanism for achieving societal goals
nature of political science
25
• is a social science concerned with the theory and practice of politics and the description and analysis of political systems and political behavior
Nature pf Political Science
26
• a political philosopher and the author of the book "The Republic”
Plato
27
he composed the "Politics"
Aristotle
28
• known as the "Father of Political Science"
Aristotle
29
political animal"
Aristotle
30
“Father of sociology “
Auguste Comte
31
concerned with the process of arowth, industrialization and change and the impact government forms and policies
goals of political science
32
describe how various political systems function, and to find more effective political systems
Goals of political science
33
measure the success of aovernance and specific policies by examining many factors, including stability, justice and material wealth
Goals of political science
34
• is methodologically diverse and appropriates many methods originating in psychology, social research, and cognitive neuroscience
Perspectives of political science
35
• approaches include positivism, interpretivism, rational choice theory, behaviouralism, structuralism, post-structuralism, realism, institutionalism, and pluralism
Perspectives of political science
36
uses methods and techniques that relate to the kinds of inquiries sought: primary sources; historical documents and official records, secondary sources; scholarly journal articles, survey research, statistical analysis, case studies, experimental research, and model building
Perspectives of Political Science