問題一覧
1
What is tourism ?
It's a short term movement of people outside their usual environment.
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Who is a tourist ?
Anyone travelling for such personal purposes and businesses. staying at least 24 hours and overnight.
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International tourists
Is one who visits another country outside his own country.
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Regional tourists
is one travelling in a geographical region that is within the country.
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Domestic tourists
one travelling within his own country.
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M.I.C.E
MEETINGS, INCENTIVES, CONFERENCES, EXHIBITIONS
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TRANSPORTATION
is a movement of people to point A to point B and a movement of goods.
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TRANSPORTATION SECTOR
movement of people and things like cargo.
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ACCOMODATION SECTORS
lodging business.
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what are the 4 Es
EDUCATION, ENTERTAINMENT, ESTHETIC, ESCAPIST(IMAGINATORY)
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It can help organisations design a customer-focused company that manages the intangible while forcing on revenues and profits.
EXPERIENCE ECONOMY
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It is "travel directed toward an engaged and authentic experience" with participative learning i arts, heritage or special character of a place.
CREATIVE TOURISM
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Its objectives are to provide speed, flexibility, convenience and efficiency thru a shared economy.
SHARING ECONOMY
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Vacation that includes experience to learn that "provide greater insights, increased understanding and personal connection to the people and places visited".
LEARNING AND ENGAGEMENT
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It means that the product is not manufactured specifically for the market
AUTHENTICITY
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a process by which things and activities come to be evaluated primarly in terms of their exchange value, in a context of trade
COMMODIFICATION
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it's refers to as "privileged culture borrowing or stealing from a marginalized culture and strips elements of the culture to use it as a prop or for profits.
CULTURAL APPROPRIATION
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when someon seeks to understand and learn about another culture in an effort to broaden their perspective and connect with others cross-culturally.
CULTURAL APPRECIATION
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-It refers to the relationship between demand and supply under different market scenarios and circumstances. -It is the study of resource management.
ECONOMICS
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it's a concept that can be used to understand the economics of tourism.
TOURISM BASKET OF GOODS
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Consumer choose between available products and services that are interchangeable which can be substituted for one another
SUBSTITUTABILITY
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Pair of elements within basket wherein one good is always preferred over another one.
LEXICOGRPAHIC ORDER
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study of how large-scale economic factors that impact the tourism industry.
MACROECONOMICS
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study of the tourism industry, which the branch of economics that studies the behavior of individuals, households, and businesses.
MICROECONOMICS
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S.W.O.T
STRENGTHS, WEAKNESSES, OPPORTUNITIES, THREATS
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refers to jobs where employees have face-to-face contact with tourists.
DIRECT EMPLOYMENT
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works with the supply side, includes jobs with intermediaries such as restaurant suppliers, contractors, marketing consultants and handicraft producers.
INDIRECT EMPLOYMENT
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describe it as "labor-intensive" where working conditions are often precarious due to the seasonality
INTERNATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION (ILO)
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WTTC
WORLD TRAVEL AND TOURIST CONTROL
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UNWTO
UNITED NATIONS WORLD TOURSIM ORGANIZATION
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IATA
INTERNATIONAL AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION
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ILO
INTERNATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION
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"the mix in the workplace of people from different race, cultures and backgrounds"
DIVERSITY
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refers to cultural differences between people that includes language, manner of dressing, traditons, morality, religion, social organizations as well as the way they interact with the environment.
CULTURAL DIVERSITY
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refers to demographic information such as age, gender, ethnicity, sexual orientation, race, and physical ability.
INTERNAL DIMENSIONS
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Includes person's appearance, work experience, educational background, recreational habits, personal habits, income, marital status, parental status, and geographic location
INTERNAL DIMENSIONS
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Involve the job, position, management status, union affiliation, work location seniority, division/department/unit group, work content and functional level
ORGANIZATION DIMENSIONS
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-a set of moral principles, especially ones relating to or affirming a specific group, field, or for of conduct" - "of or for morals"
ETHICS
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"distinction between right and wrong"
MORALS
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these are also referred to as rank-and-file employees
FRONT LINE
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they are tasked with responsibilities including monitoring and coaching frontline employees.
SUPERVISORY
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these potions involve budgeting, analysis, planning and changes management in order to help employees and the organization.
MANAGERIAL
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these are heads of an organization. they may be either owners, corporate executives or both. they have limited contact with the customers since their role is more strategic in nature.
EXECUTIVE
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ASEAN
ASSOCIATION OF SOUTH-EAST ASIAN NATIONS
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the ASEAN member countries are
BRUNEI, CAMBODIA, INDONESIA, LAOS, MALAYSIA, MYANMAR, PHILIPPINES, VIETNAM, THAILAND, SINGAPORE
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this explains the mental, emotional, and behavioral ways that people experience the act of TRAVELLING.
THE PSYCHOLOGY OF TRAVEL
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it's the "study of groups and group interactions, societies, and social interactions viewed from the micro level composed of individuals and small groups to macro analysis of trends between large groups and societies.
SOCIOLOGY OF TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY
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the convergence between tourism and culture, and the increasing interest of visitors in cultural experiences, bring unique opportunities but also complex challenges for the tourism sector.
CULTURAL AND TOURISM
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travel motivators include those related to physical activities to improve the travelers wellbeing or health.
PHYSICAL MOTIVATORS
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the desire to know about other countries, their music, art, folklore, dances, painting and religion.
CULTURAL MOTIVATORS
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pertains to the desire to meet other people, visit friends or relatives, escape from routine, from family and neighbours
INTERPERSONAL MOTIVATORS
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this group are trips related to business, conventions, study and pursuit of hobbies and education. travel would enchance one's recognition and good reputation.
STATUS AND PRESTIGE MOTIVATORS
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It's a non-active travelers attending MICE, incentive travelers
BUSINESS TRAVELERS
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it's a active traveler that pays the expenses from leisures and entertainment.
PLEASURE/PERSONAL TRAVELERS
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Fear of travelling
HODOPHOBIA
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Fear of being in an airplane
AEROPHOBIA
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Fear of driving
VEHOPHOBIA
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Fear of riding in a car
AMAXOPHOBIA
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Fear of sea travel
THALASSOPHOBIA
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Fear of trains
SIDERODROMOPHOBIA
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Fear of escalators
ESCALAPHOBIA
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Fear of enclosed spaces
CLAUSTROPHOBIA