問題一覧
1
hollow space or compartment within the body
Body Cavities
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* Cranial Cavity * Spinal Cavity
Dorsal Cavity
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* Thoracic Cavity * Pleural Cavity * Pericardial Cavity * Mediastinum
Ventral Cavity
4
* Abdominal Cavity * Pelvic Cavity
Abdominopelvic Cavity
5
line the cavities that open to the external environment
Mucous membrane
6
lines organs and body cavities
Serous membrane
7
secrete synovial fluid
Synovial membrane
8
topmost layer of mucous membranes that face the external environment; can be ciliated
Surface epithelial cells
9
scattered among the surfaces of the epithelial cells that produce mucus
Goblet cells
10
lines the stomach that acts as a protective layer
Mucous neck cells
11
scattered along the digestive tract that secrete enzymes necessary for digestion
Enteroendocrine cells
12
abundant in the small intestine responsible for absorbing nutrients
Columnar absorptive cells
13
lines the body cavities
Parietal layer
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lines the organs
Visceral layer
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acts as a lubricant between parietal and visceral layer
Serous fluid
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primary component of both parietal and visceral layer that produces serous fluid
Mesothelial cells
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three layers of protective membrane that covers the brain or the spinal cord
Meninges
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outermost layer of the meninges composed of tough fibers and is relatively thick
Dura mater
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second layer composed of web-like fibers that provide protective cushion
Arachnoid mater
20
innermost layer in contact with the brain and spinal cord responsible for delivering vital nutrients and oxygen to the central nervous system
Pia mater