記憶度
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問題一覧
1
Serves as the balance between the demand of the ID and the realities of the outside world.
Ego
2
represents society’s, and, in particular, the parent’s values and standards.
Superego
3
rego's function is to control the id's impulses, especially those which society forbids, such as sex and aggression.
Superego
4
Birth to 1 yr
Oral Stage
5
(enthusiastic, active, and social)
Sanguine
6
Bpdy flyid: Phlegm
Phlegmatic
7
Bpdy flyid: Yellow Bile
Choleric
8
proto-psychological theory that suggests that there are four fundamental personality types:
Four Temperaments
9
Easily depressed, moody and see the dark side of life
Melancholic
10
Finding reasonable explanations for unreasonable behavior
Rationalization
11
Real Self and False Self
Dr. Donald Winnicott
12
Real Self and Ideal Self
Carl Rogers
13
I and Me
William James
14
Proposes Four elements of self
William James
15
Four Elements of Self by William James
Empirical, Social, Spiritual and Pure Ego
16
The knower or "I"
Ego
17
The "Me"
Empirical Self
18
Short tempred, nervous type
Choleric
19
Developed the Psychosocial stages of development
Erik Erikson
20
Psychosexual Stages of Development
Sigmund Freud
21
Basic impulses, selfish area of self, at unconscious level
Id
22
At preconcious level, ideals and morals, striving for perfection
Superego
23
An infant's primary interaction is mouth. birth - 1yr. old
Oral Stage
24
1-3 yrs old. Toilet Training
Anal Stage
25
Electa Complex (girls) Oedipal Complex Boys 3-6
Phallic Stage
26
The unconcious blocking the unacceptable thoughts. ego involuntarily excludes from consciousness any painful thoughts or memories
Repression
27
Does not accept the fact of rsality
Denial
28
The channeling of enerfy away from one person to an alternative
Displacement
29
Attributing owned desired thoughts to another person that does not have those thoughts. lack of acknowledgement ir insights of one's own motivation and feelings
Projection
30
The denial and reversal of one's feelings
Reaction Formation
31
Channeling of energy that are unacceptable into more acceptable ones
Sublimation
32
Trust Vs. mistrust
Infancy
33
Industry vs. Inferiority
School Age
34
birth - 18 months
Infancy
35
2-3 yrs old
Early childhood
36
3-5 ytrs
Preschool
37
12-18 yrs
Adolescence
38
19-40
Young Adulthood
39
40-65 yrs
Middle Adulthood
40
Structures of Personality
Id, Ego, Superego
41
Was the first to make distinction of psychology and sociology
Émile Durkheim
42
created a theory of personality development based, in part, on the work of Freud.
Erik Erikson
43
believed the personality continued to change over time and was never truly finished. His theory includes eight stages of development, beginning with birth and ending with death.
Erik Erikson
44
was a psychologist who specialized in child development who focused specifically on the role of social interactions in their development.
Jean Piaget
45
He is perhaps best known for his concept of the looking-glass self, which is the concept that a person's self grows out of society's interpersonal interactions and the perceptions of others.
Charles Cooley
46
fixation may indulge in overeating or binge drinking.
Oral fixation
47
may produce a neat freak (hence the term “anal retentive)
Anal Fixation
48
people’s self understanding is constructed, in part, by their perception of how others view them—
Looking - glass Self
49
studied the self, a person’s distinct identity that is developed through social interaction
George Herbert Mead
50
Preparatory Stage, Game Stage, Generalized Other
George Herbert Mead
51
Self has components: Self -image, self - esteem, Ideal Self
Carl Rogers
52
How you see yourself
Self -image
53
Physical Description, Social Roles, Character Traits, Existential Statement
Self -image
54
How yoy value yourself
Self - esteem
55
What you wish you really like, aspire to be
Ideal Self
56
a difference may exist between a person’s ideal self and actual experience.
Incongruence
57
Where a person’s ideal self and actual experience are consistent or very similar
Congruence
58
Identity vs. Role Confusion
Adolescence
59
Intimacy vs. Isolation
Young Adulthood
60
Generativity vs. Stagnation
Middle Adulthood
61
Ego Integrity vs. Despair
Maturation
62
Reflection on Life
Maturation
63
School
School Age
64
Autonomy vs. Shame
Early Childhood
65
Exploration, Initiative bs. Guilt
Preschool