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  • Mier Giebrielle Mandal

  • 問題数 56 • 2/5/2025

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    問題一覧

  • 1

     Which of the following is TRUE about electric charge? .

    It can be transferred from atom to atom

  • 2

     Which of the following is the least effective conductor?

    oil

  • 3

     Which of the following is FALSE?

    A static charge never produces an electric field.

  • 4

    What is the direction of the electric field at the test point on the -x-axis, 50 cm from the  charge q = -5.00 nC which is located at the origin? 

    westward

  • 5

    An electron traveling horizontally from North to South enters a region where a uniform electric field is directed downward. What is the direction of the electric force exerted on the electron once it has entered the field?

    upward

  • 6

    . What is the electric field strength at a point 50 cm from a charge q = + 5.00 nC?

    180 N/C

  • 7

    What is the magnitude of the net electric field at (+1.0 m, 0) due to the three charges in number 9? 

    297, 348 N/C

  • 8

    What is the energy per unit charge? 

    voltage

  • 9

    The magnitude of electric potential is ______ at an infinite distance.

    zero

  • 10

    Which statements must be true about the surface of a charged conductor in which no charge is moving?

    The electric potential is constant over the surface.

  • 11

    . Of the following quantities, which is vector in character?

    electric field

  • 12

    A system of two charges has a positive potential energy. This closely indicates that

    both charges are positive

  • 13

    The electric potential due to several point charges is given by the equation: V = kΣqi / ri. The r indicates:

    the distance from the point charge to the point at which the potential is evaluated

  • 14

    . A positive charge is located at the origin. As a test charge moves away from the charge, what will happen to the electric potential electric potential due to this charge?

    decreases

  • 15

     Which of the following statements are TRUE? I. When a positive charge moves in the direction of an electric field, the field does negative work and the potential energy increases. II. When a negative charge moves in the direction of an electric field, the field does negative work and the potential energy increases. III. When a negative charge moves in the direction of an electric field, the field does positive work and the potential energy decreases.D. D.

    B. II&III

  • 16

     How much work is done in moving a charge between two points on the same equipotential  surface? 

    zero

  • 17

     A negative charge moves in the direction of a uniform electric field. What does this entail?      

    The potential cannot be determined.

  • 18

     The unit Volt, V is the same as.

    J/C

  • 19

     As a proton moves in the direction the electric field lines...

    it is moving from high potential to low potential and losing electric potential energy.

  • 20

    A charge of 31μC moves from the positive to the negative terminal of a 9.0-V battery. How much energy does the battery impart to the charge?

    2.79x10-4 J

  • 21

    Electric potential ____________ as distance increases.

    decreases

  • 22

    Of the following quantities, the one that is not a scalar in character is

    electric field

  • 23

     A system of two charges has a negative potential energy. This signifies that

    one charge is positive & the other is negative

  • 24

    An electron & a proton are accelerated through the same potential difference

    the proton has lower speed.

  • 25

    The electric potential energy due to several point charges is given by the equation: U = k Σ qi / r2 i. The r indicates:

    the distance from the point charge to the point at which the potential energy is evaluated.

  • 26

     Which of the following statements are TRUE? I. When a positive charge moves in the direction of an electric field, the potential energy decreases and the field does positive work II. When a positive charge moves in the direction of an electric field, the potential energy increases and the field does negative work III. When a negative charge moves in the direction of an electric field, the potential energy increases and the field does negative work IV. When a negative charge moves in the direction of an electric field, the potential energy decreases and the field does positive work

    I &III

  • 27

     In terms of energy unit, which does not belong? A. B. C. D.

    V

  • 28

    How is the direction of the electric field lines related to the equipotential surface?

    perpendicular

  • 29

     When moving from infinity to towards a negative point charge, the electric potential.

    decreases

  • 30

    A point charge q = 2.00μC is located at the origin. Find the electric potential due to this charge at point x = 4.0 m.

    4500 V

  • 31

     Two protons in the nucleus of a 238U atom are 6.0 fm (6.0x10-15m) apart. What is the potential energy (in joules) associated with the electric force that acts between these two particles? A. B.C.D.

    3.8x10-14

  • 32

    Two point charges are arranged along the x-axis; q1=2.0 µC is at x=0.80m, and q2=2.0 µC at x=0.80m . The net electrical potential measured at the origin due to these point charges is

    45kV

  • 33

    Two like charges of charge +10 nC are placed at the two corners of an equilateral triangle of side 3 cm. What is the magnitude of the total potential at the third corner?

    6000 V

  • 34

    What is the potential at point A?

    -180,000 V

  • 35

    14. What is the potential at point B?

    -225,000 V

  • 36

    What is the potential difference VA-VB?

    45,000 V

  • 37

    It is the unit of capacitance.

    Farad

  • 38

     Which of the following refers to the function of a capacitor?

    It absorbs and stores electrical charge.

  • 39

    Capacitor stores which type of energy?

    potential energy

  • 40

    Why does capacitor block dc signal at steady state?

    Due to zero frequency of dc signal.

  • 41

    If a parallel plate capacitor of plate area 2 m2 and plate separation of 1 m stores the charge of 1.77 x 10-11 C, what is the voltage across the capacitor?

    1V

  • 42

    Which of the following is a passive device?

    Capacitor

  • 43

    What is the value of capacitance of a capacitor which has a voltage of 4V and has 16C of charge?

    4F

  • 44

    Of which medium is capacitance high? A) B) C) D)

    Mica

  • 45

    What is the voltage of a battery connected to a parallel plate capacitor with a plate area of 2.0 cm2 and a plate separation of 2 mm if the charge stored on the plates is 4.0 pC?

    4.5V

  • 46

    . A typical capacitor in a memory cell have a capacitance of 3 x 10-14 F. If the voltage across the capacitor is 0.5 V, what is the number of electrons that must move to the capacitor to charge it?

    93750

  • 47

    Capacitor stores which type of energy?

    potential energy

  • 48

     Why does capacitor block dc signal at steady state?

    due to zero frequency of dc signal

  • 49

    Refer to the diagram in item number 5. What is the voltage across C4? A) B) C) D)

    5V

  • 50

    20V

  • 51

    9. A potential difference of 100 mV exists between the outer and inner surfaces of a cell membrane. The inner surface is negative relative to the outer. How much work is required to move a sodium ion Na+ outside the cell from the interior? (Express your answer in electron volts. A singly-charged ion has a charge of A eV, 1 eV = 1.6 × 10−19 J.

    0.1 eV

  • 52

     A parallel-plate capacitor has 4.00 cm2 plates separated by 6.00 mm of air. If a 12.0V battery is connected to this capacitor, how much energy does it store in Joules?

    4.25 × 10-11 J

  • 53

     2. Which of the following is the most effective conductor?

    iron

  • 54

    The electric field has a magnitude of 3.0 N/C at a distance of 30 cm from a point charge. What is the charge?

    1.4 nC

  • 55

    A 1.65 nC charge with a mass of 1.5 x 10-15 kg experiences an acceleration of 6.33 x 107 m/s2 in an electric field. What is the magnitude of the electric field?

    57.55 N/C

  • 56

    . Three point charges are located on the x-axis. The first charge, q1 = +10 µC, is at x = -1.0 m. The second charge, q2 = +20 µC, is at the origin. The third charge, q3 = - 30 µC, is located at x = +2.0 m. What is the net force on q2?

    3.15 N to the positive x- direction