refers to all evaluated materials of every description, including those derived from observation, reports, rumors, imagery, and other sources from which intelligence in produced. Is a communicated knowledge by others obtaining by personal study, investigation, research, analysis, observation.

99% of the information collected are coming from

1% of information are collected from?

Is the gathering of information or documents procured openly without regard as to whether the subject or target become knowledgeable of the purpose

is the secret procurement of information, which is obtained without the knowledge of the person or persons safeguarding vital intelligence interest.

It is a controlled group of people who worked through the diirection of the agent handler.

People selected as sources of information, which could be voluntary, or in consideration of a price.

Refers to a person who gives information to the police voluntarily or involuntarily without any consideration.

Those who give information to the police for price or reward.

Informants who by the nature of their work or position in society have a certain legal, moral or ethical responsibility to report info to the police.

Informants who are under the compulsion to report info to the police

Informants who are of a specific operational nature.

One of the phases or steps of informant recruitment It is particularly desirable to be able to identity and recruit an informant who has access to many criminal in-group or subversive organization

The investigation of the potential informants who are tentatively identified as a "probable" must be as thorough as possible.

Must be done in a setting from which might include pleasant surroundings, perhaps a confidential apartment, completely free form any probability of compromise, preferably in an adjacent city or a remote area foreign to the informants living pattern.

The testing program should begin, of course, with the limited assignment, with a gradual integration into the more important areas

Are the result of intelligence planning

The means by which an individual group of organization conceals the true nature of its acts and or existence from the observer.

A biographical data through fictional that will portray the personality of the agent he assumed. A scenario to cover up the operation.

An agent assigned in target areas with the primary mission of supporting the cover story.

Using actual or true background

Using biographical data adopted for the purpose

Justification of existence

Any cover you wish.

Is an account consisting of biographical which when adopted by an individual will assume the personality he wants to adopt.

Is an investigative technique in which agent conceal his official identity an obtain information from that organization.

Authority to direct the agent to carry out task or requirement on behalf of the clandestine organization in an acceptable manner and security

Is characterized by professionalism and rapport like: a. Agent motivation b. Psychological control

Characterized by threat and it includes the following: a. Disciplinary Action - includes verbal reprimand for poor performance or insecure actions withholding certain material rewards, reduction of agent's salary or in extreme situation the threat of terminating professional relationship b. Escrow Account - control of an agent by putting his salary in a bank tobe withdrawn only after a fulfillment of a condition c. Blackmail

Location of prospective agent with respect to the target

It is the capability of a prospective agent to obtain the desired information for the Intel organization or to perform to Intel collection mission in the area.

Type of Access that is the access to the desired information

Type of Access that it is the access to the desired information through a principal source where the latter has the direct access.

The agent is employed outside the target and merely monitor information from a third person who is monitoring information in the area.

Is a form of clandestine investigation which consists of keeping persons, place or other targets under physical observation in order to obtain evidence or information pertinent to an investigation.

Extremely difficult and should be avoided, if unavoidable keep subject in view at all times

Two agents are employed to follow the subject.

Reduces the risk of losing the subject, affords greater security agents' detection.

This is used in attempting to locate the hideout of a subject from a vantage-point without moving after the subject.

Employment of surveillants on foot and agents in an automobile.

A conference held among the team members, the police intelligence unit before surveillance is conducted.

A plan established as required according to type of personnel, and the general and specific instructions for surveillance.

Refers to the area of operation of surveillance activities.

A person who conducts surveillance which includes only observations.

Is the observation of places or areas from a fixed point.

It is the observation of a person's movement.

it refers to a person trained to observe and penetrate certain organization suspected of illegal activities and later reports the observation and information's so that proper operational action can be made Liaison Program

Is a place, building, enclosed mobile, or an apartment, where police undercover men meet for debriefing or reporting purposes.

Any person is a convenient, secure and unsuspecting place where police undercover men meet his action agent for debriefing or reporting purposes.

An accomplice or associate of the subject used to avoid or elude surveillant.

A cover supporting the surveillant who can become a convoy whenever surveillant is burned.

Any persons whom the subject picks or deals with while he is under observation and identifies the observer.

When subject under surveillance becomes aware that he is under observation and identifies the observer

When the surveillant does not know the whereabouts of his subject or the subject had eluded the surveillance.

Subject person to be watch is unaware that he is under observation.

Subject is aware that he is under observation varied on each occasion.

Applied frequently or infrequently, period of observation varied on each occasion.

This is observation of place usually a bookie stall, a gambling, joint, a residence where illegal activities are going on (fixed position).

Surveillance follow the subject from the place to place to maintain continuous watch of his activities.

This is a surveillance by the use of communications and electronic hardware's, gadgets, system and equipment.

The conduct of operation is coupled with counter intelligence measures such as window shopping, use of convoys and decoys, stopping immediately on blind corners, getting out immediately on public conveyances, retracing, entering mobile housing

is the surveillance of a building place or area to determine its suitability for Intel use or its vulnerability in operations. It aids in the planning of an operation by providing needed information. It assists the agent handler to Install confidence in his agent during briefing phase by being able to speak knowingly about the area of operation