Most land plants have bodies covered in __________ that prevents water loss.

in nonvascular plants the sporophyte grows out of the

The fern sporophyte is called the

The most successful land plants are those that

land plants have a two generation life cycle called

In the nonvascular plant life cycle, meiosis occurs during the production of

What features would you expect to find in a plant fully adapted to life on land?

What is the area labled in red called?

What plant is this?

Label the box in red

in the nonvascular plant life cycle, the generation that produces gametes is:

Label the box in red

What is this?

The ____\\ is dominant in the seedles vascular plants

What is the are in red called?

In the human life cycle, meiosis occurs during the production of

The top of the male moss shoot contains the antheridia, the reproductive structures where sperm are produced. What is the chromosome number of the sperm? (2n or n) are the surrounding cells haploid or diploid?

Lycophytes have leaves called______ becuase they only have one strand of vascular tissue

What is this?

what are some examples of nonvascular plants?

Label this liverwart part in red

in nonvascular plants flagellated sperm are in the _______________.

What plant is this?

Label the red parts underlined in this horsetail plant.

What is the area in red called?

In nonvascular plants the _________________ (haploid) produces gametes (egg and sperm) by mitosis. The gametes then unite to form a diploid zygote. The zygote becomes the sporophyte by mitosis.

Step 7 of the nonvascular moss life cycle

When moss spores germinate what generation begins to develop?

Label the area underlined in red of this club moss.

In moss plants when sperm swim from the antheridia to the archegonia a zygote results. The zygote develops into the sporophyte. Is the sporophyte diploid or haploid?

What is in this slide?

Psilotum is Representative of _________ Named for the resemblance to whisk brooms.

Charophytes have several features that would have promoted the evolution of land plants, including:

Step 3 of nonvascular moss lifecycle

List some seedless vascular plants

Label the area underlined in red of this club moss.

A fern Gamrophyte is called a ______ which is small and usually heart shaped

Label the area underlined in red of this club moss.

In the plant life cycle one of the two generations always dominates the other. This means that-

Step 5 of nonvascular moss life cycle

Does this describe vascular or non vascular? -no vascular tissue -flagellated sperm that swims to egg -dominant gametophyte

How does a Chara superficially resemble a land plant?

What is the area in red called?

Molecular DNA studies, tell us that whiskferns, horsetails, and ferns are

in non vascular plants the gametophyte produce eggs within the __________.

Label the red parts underlined in this horsetail plant.

Label the box in red

What is this?

Examine this liver wart marchantia thallus, what generation is this sample?

What is this structure

Label this liverworts part in red

This describes what? -flagellated sperm -gametophyte dependent on sporophyte, which has vascular tissue

In seedless vascular plants the spores develop into a separate gametophyte generation that is very small. The gametophyte lacks

Plants are multicellar photosynthetic eukaryotes; their evolution is marked by

How are windblown spores an adaptation to reproduction on land?

Is moss plants what process produces spores?

What is the line pointing to in this moss archegonia?

In nonvascular plants the sperm swim to the egg, and the embryo develops within the _________.

These plants were prevalent and quite large, forming the forests of the Carboniferous period.

Step 5 of the lifecycle of nonvascular moss

Step 1 of fern lifecycle. What is this?

The gametophyte of liverwarts consists of lobes. Each lobe is about at cm or so in length; the upper surface is smooth, and the lower surface bears numerous _______. Root like hairs

what reproductive and structural adaptations allowed plants to flourish on land? Name them all

In nonvascular plants- The ____________ (diploid) PRODUces haploid spores bt meiosis, Spores develop into a haploid generation by mitosis.

What is this?

Are seedless vascular plants fully adapted to living on land?

examine a preserved specimen of psilotum and note that it has no leaves. the underground stem, called a rhizome gives off upright, aerial stems with a dichotomous branching pattern, where bulbous sporangia are located. What generation are you examining?

Label the area underlined in red of this club moss.

in nonvascular plants the sporophyte is dependent on the __________________ for nourishment,

What is this pointing to in this moss antheridia?

During this time period plant began forming the coal deposits we have today?

Land plants require structural support to oppose the force of gravity and to lift their leaves towards the sun. ______________ offer this support and transports water to, and nutrients from the leaves.

what happens in the sporophyte generation in nonvascular plants?

Label this liverwart part in red

What is the function of vascular tissue in plants?

What is the area in red called?

how did Chara become the first land plants?

Step 1 of nonvascular moss lifecycle

Among aquatic green algae; the ___________ are the most closely related to the explants that now live on land.

Where are sporangia in horsetails?

The top of a female moss shoot contains archegonia, the reproductive structures where eggs are produced. What is the chromosome number of the egg? Are the surrounding cells haploid or diploid?

A fern prothallus contains

Step 2 of Nonvascular moss lifecycle

In liverworts are ________ on the upper surface of the thallus. These contain groups of cells called _____ that can asexually start new plants.

Step 4 of nonvascular moss lifecycle

Lucophytes are commonly called

What is this figure and what is the arrow pointing to?

The gametophyte is ________ in all nonvascular plants.

In the human life cycle, the individual that produces gametes is

does this describe vascular or non vascular? -vascular tissue to transport water -sperm protected from drying out -dominant sporophyte

In seedless vascular plants the dominant sporophytes adaptations for living on land

Label the red parts underlined in this horsetail plant.

Label the box in red

What plant is this?

what happens in the gametophyte generation in nonvascular plants?

What is this slide showing?

Label this liverwart part in red

Lycophytes are representative of the first

What is the area in red called?

Label the red parts underlined in this horsetail plant.