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BUSCORE MIDTERM (LESSON 9)
  • Leah Jean Better

  • 問題数 35 • 10/18/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    define as an organization that constantly transform and innovates itself through learning and knowledge acquisition

    learning organization

  • 2

    a social group that has well coordinated processes and activities for the purpose of achieving its objectives and is connected to the environment where it exists

    organization

  • 3

    this clarifies the line of top level, middle level, and low level management management and avoid confusion among employees as to who their immediate superiors are

    hierarchy

  • 4

    identify the essential task and operations of the company , establishes effective work relationships , and divides the company into department that will contribute towards achieving its goal and objectives

    organizational design

  • 5

    is the framework that shows how each component of the company relates to each other

    organizational structure

  • 6

    a rigid and tightly control structure that resembles a bureaucracy

    mechanistic structure

  • 7

    is more flexible and highly adaptable . the organization is decentralized and less formal , and employees are given broader responsibilities based on the current needs of the company

    organic structure

  • 8

    which refers to the way jobs are divided into steps for individual tasks

    Work specialization

  • 9

    which refers to the grouping of similar functions , jobs , and tasks into departments .

    departmentalization

  • 10

    which indicates the communication and work relationship between employees and managers. it has 3 underlying principles:

    chain of command authority responsibility unity of command

  • 11

    which refers to the number of employees a manager can effectively and efficiently manage

    span of control

  • 12

    which refers to the extent of authority and decision-making is given to a small group of people in the organization

    degree of centralization

  • 13

    occurs when major decisions are made by the top management and the decisions and actions of lower management and employees must have approval from the top

    centralization

  • 14

    occurs when lower management is allowed to make important decisions .

    decentralization

  • 15

    which is the process of standardizing job and stablish rules and guidelines that guide employees

    formalization

  • 16

    organize a company by grouping together similar functions into departments

    functional grouping

  • 17

    this design organizes a company into division that correspond to certain products or services

    divisional grouping

  • 18

    it allows employees in each division to concentrate on their own divisions performance

    divisional organizational structure

  • 19

    this design combines both the functional and divisional structures in organizing a company. this is used when both technical expertise and product innovation are crucial in meeting organizational goals

    multi focused grouping

  • 20

    combines features of functional and divisional structures it is often use in larger companies and set up as agreed where employees have dual reporting relationships

    matrix organizational structure

  • 21

    eliminate the complexities of hierarchies and division

    horizontal grouping

  • 22

    is horizontal design structure that organize employees into teams whose members perform varied functions

    team-based organizational structure

  • 23

    this is the latest approach to organizational design that takes advantage of the latest advances in information and communication technology

    virtual network grouping

  • 24

    a company using the structures has only a few employees which amounts to lester cost for salaries and benefits

    network organizational structure

  • 25

    the power in the step of organization is focused on the chief executive . usually the stuff is small and informal, with a loose division of labor and little management hierarchy

    Entrepreneural Organization

  • 26

    decision making is centralized and there is a distinction between line and staff

    machine organization

  • 27

    the central administration is called headquarters and there is a set of semi-autonomous units or divisions under a central administrative structure

    diversified organization

  • 28

    it has a standardized products and services and employees usually do routine work. this organization is commonly found in hospitals, universities, and public agencies

    professional organization

  • 29

    this system is considered as a modern organization which is flexible and does not utilize planning and control system

    innovative organization

  • 30

    the mission is the main focus of this type of organization

    missionary organization

  • 31

    the theory emphasizes that assistant is a collection of parts that are coordinated in accomplishing a particular goal

    systems theory

  • 32

    this theory recognized that there is no single best way of managing an organization

    contingency theory

  • 33

    is the act of making employees accountable for their own actions

    empowerment

  • 34

    is defined by the personal relationship established among employees the interaction of employees is based on friendship and camaraderie

    informal organization

  • 35

    the levels of power of management and the scope of responsibilities of subordinates are clearly indicated. it is bound by rules and policies

    formal organization