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1
Was the main Proponent of Rizal bill
Claro M. Recto
2
What Republic is the Rizal law?
Republic Act 1425
3
Why did the church oppose the bill mandating the reading of Rizal's novels Noli Me Tángere and El Filibusterismo?
They claimed that it would violate freedom of conscience and religion.
4
The bill was sponsored by the Senate Committee on Education and was co- written by Jose P. Laurel and Claro M. Recto. However, they were opposed by three people named:
Francisco SOC Rodrigo Mariano Jesus Cuenco, and Decoroso Rosales.
5
Who argued that the novels belonged to the past and that teaching them would misrepresent current conditions.
Jesus Cavanna
6
He said that Catholics had the right to refuse to read them as it would "endanger their salvation".
Jesus Paredes
7
• Catholic Action of the Philippines • The Congregation of the Mission • Knights of Columbus • Catholic Teachers Guild
Organizations who opposed the Rizal Law
8
• Veteranos de la Revolucion (Spirit of 1896 • Alagad ni Rizal • Freemasons • Knights of Rizal
Organizations who supported the Rizal Law
9
He is The Archbishop of Manila,who protested in a pastoral letter that Catholic students would be affected if a compulsory reading of the unexpurgated version were pushed through.
Rufino Santos
10
Manila's mayor, who supported the bill, walked out of Mass when the priest read a circular from the archbishop denouncing the bill.
Arsenio Lacson
11
The law mandates the reading of Rizal's novels in their original Spanish, with some flexibility granted to the Board of National Education regarding the implementation. • Accessibility concerns are addressed in the subsequent sections, requiring schools to maintain adequate copies and the board to translate the works into key Philippine languages.
SECTION 2
12
The Board of National Education shall cause the translation of the Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo, as well as other writings of Jose Rizal into English, Tagalog and the principal Philippine dialects; cause them to be printed in cheap, popular editions; and cause them to be distributed, free of charge, to persons desiring to read them, through the Purok organizations and Barrio Councils throughout the country.
Section 3
13
Nothing in this Act shall be construed as amendment or repealing section nine hundred twenty-seven of the Administrative Code, prohibiting the discussion of religious doctrines by public school teachers and other persons engaged in any public school. After the bill was enacted into law, there were no recorded instances of students applying for exemption from reading the novels, and there is no known procedure for such exemptions
Section 4
14
in 1994 He ordered the Department of Education, Culture and Sports (DECS) to fully implement the law as there had been reports that it has still not been fully implemented.
President Fidel V. Ramos
15
•Creation of Rizal’s Bust in every national, provincial, local, and institutional public entity. • Making December 30 as an annual remembrance of Rizal’s day of execution. • The creation of Rizal Law RA1425. • Minting Rizal’s portrait in Philippine currencies (bills and coins).
How did the Government give an effort to remember rizal
16
•Colonel Antonio Torres organized a group of men in December 30, 1911 from different walks of life for the purpose of commemorating in the fitting manner the martyrdom of Dr. Jose Rizal. • On June 14, 1951, President Elpidio Quirino signed into law Republic Act 646 which officially gave the Order of the Knights of Rizal the legislative authority to propagate the ideals and teachings of Dr. Jose P. Rizal. • Every Knight and Lady has a mission to fulfill; to study the Ideals and Teachings of Dr. Jose P. Rizal, and to propagate them among all classes of the Filipino people, and others who would want to follow Dr. Rizal’s ideals of justice, freedom, honesty, integrity, and unity, and his teachings.
How did the society give an effort to remember rizal
17
The Spaniards started to explore the Philippines in the ______when _______ led a Spanish expedition to the _______ and reached ___ in ____ Magellan made a blood compact with the local chieftain of Cebu, _______as a sign of friendship. After _____converted to Catholicism and was baptized as ____, he requested Magellan to subjugate his enemy LapuLapu, the chief of nearby ________.
The Spaniards started to explore the Philippines in the early 16th century when Ferdinand Magellan led a Spanish expedition to the Spice Islands and reached Cebu in 1521. Magellan made a blood compact with the local chieftain of Cebu, Rajah Humabon as a sign of friendship. After Humabon converted to Catholicism and was baptized as Carlos, he requested Magellan to subjugate his enemy LapuLapu, the chief of nearby Mactan Island.
18
• In the ensuing Battle of Mactan, Magellan and other Spanish soldiers lost their lives, outnumbered by the Mactan tribesmen. The remaining Spanish forces were later betrayed by their ally, Humabon, and hastily continued their journey to the Spice Islands. This second part of expedition was led by ______who ultimately completed the world's first circumnavigation in ____
• In the ensuing Battle of Mactan, Magellan and other Spanish soldiers lost their lives, loutnumbered by the Mactan tribesmen. The remaining Spanish forces were later betrayed by their ally, Humabon, and hastily continued their journey to the Spice Islands. This second part of expedition was led by Commander Juan Sebastian Elcano who ultimately completed the world's first circumnavigation in 1522.
19
In year ____, _____ whom Legazpi had dispatched to Luzon, conquered Manila, then a ___________. Legazpi then made Manila the capital of the Philippines. His expedition also named Luzon ______. Legazpi became the country's first governor-general (in office: 1565-1572).
In 1570, Martín de Goiti, whom Legazpi had dispatched to Luzon, conquered Manila, then a puppet-state of the Sultanate of Brunei. Legazpi then made Manila the capital of the Philippines. His expedition also named Luzon, Nueva Castilla (New Castile). Legazpi became the country's first governor-general (in office: 1565-1572).
20
• In the time that Rizal was not yet born, the entire Philippines was still under the Spanish colonization, all the uprising of Filipinos against the oppression of the Spaniard did not prosper due to the advantage of Spanish weaponry at that time. The rebellion of ___, the longest uprising against Spain which lasted __years but still defeated is a good example of these circumstances.
• In the time that Rizal was not yet born, the entire Philippines was still under the Spanish colonization, all the uprising of Filipinos against the oppression of the Spaniard did not prosper due to the advantage of Spanish weaponry at that time. The rebellion of Francisco Dagohoy, the longest uprising against Spain which lasted 85 years but still defeated is a good example of these circumstances.
21
The European population in the archipelago steadily grew although native Filipinos remained the majority. During the initial period of colonialization, Manila was settled by ____ Spanish families. In Cebu City, at the Visayas, the settlement received a total of ____ soldier settlers from New Spain (Mexico). At the immediate south of Manila, Mexicans were present at ___ and at ___ where they were stationed as sentries. In addition, men conscripted from Peru, were also sent to settle Zamboanga City in Mindanao, to wage war upon Muslim defenders.
The European population in the archipelago steadily grew although native Filipinos remained the majority. During the initial period of colonialization, Manila was settled by 1200 Spanish families. In Cebu City, at the Visayas, the settlementv received a total of 2,100 soldier settlers from New Spain (Mexico). At the immediate south of Manila, Mexicans were present at Ermita and at Cavite where they were stationed as sentries. In addition, men conscripted from Peru, were also sent to settle Zamboanga City in Mindanao, to wage war upon Muslim defenders.
22
Under Spanish rule, Catholic missionaries converted most of the lowland inhabitants to Christianity. They also founded schools, a university, hospitals, and churches. To defend their settlements, the Spaniards constructed and manned a network of military fortresses across the archipelago. The Spanish also ______Slavery was also abolished. As a result of thesepolicies the Philippine population increased exponentially
The Spanish also decreed the introduction of free public schooling in 1863.
23
• The Spanish quickly organized their new colony according to their model. The first task was the ______, or relocation of indigenous Filipinos into settlements. The earliest political system used during the conquista period was the e___system, which resembled the feudal system in medieval Europe. The conquistadores, friars, and native nobles were granted estates, in exchange for their services to the King, and were given the privilege to collect _____ from its inhabitants. In return, the person granted the encomienda, known as an ____ was tasked to provide military protection to the inhabitants, justice and governance.
The Spanish quickly organized their new colony according to their model. The first task was the reduction (reduccion), or relocation of indigenous Filipinos into settlements. The earliest political system used during the conquista period was the encomienda system, which resembled the feudal system in medieval Europe. The conquistadores, friars, and native nobles were granted estates, in exchange for their services to the King, and were given the privilege to collect tribute from its inhabitants. In return, the person granted the encomienda, known as an encomendero, was tasked to provide military protection to the inhabitants, justice and governance.
24
He was responsible for peace and order, recruited men for communal public works, and collecting the barrio's taxes. ____should be literate in Spanish and have good moral character and property. ___who served for 25 years were exempted from forced labor. In addition, this is where the sentiment heard as, "Mi Barrio", first came from.
cabeza de barangay
25
The whole of the country was headed by a _____a deputy of the king and with the sole authority with regards to economic and political management of the country. Furthermore, because one of the reason for Spanish colonization is religion, The clergies were also vested with a certain authority towards the church, but in the time of Rizal the power of the friars was not only set within the walls of the church, but also in politics.
governor General
26
The family of Rizal are wealthy landlords of ____. His parent were of ___ and ____, both of them were wealthy and educated, they socialized with leaders of the society, the house of Rizal has the biggest private library in the Philippines at that time and they managed to send their children to best schools in the country. Nevertheless, ___, Rizal’s maternal grandfather, was one of the delegates in the Manila assembly from were a deputy of the Spanish cortes was to be elected as provided by the new Spanish constitution
The family of Rizal are wealthy landlords of Calamba, Laguna. His parent were of Malay and Chinese heritage, both of them were wealthy and educated, they socialized with leaders of the society, the house of Rizal has the biggest private library in the Philippines at that time and they managed to send their children to best schools in the country. Nevertheless, Lorenzo Alberto Alonzo, Rizal’s maternal grandfather, was one of the delegates in the Manila assembly from were a deputy of the Spanish cortes was to be elected as provided by the new Spanish constitution
27
• In Europe, the Industrial Revolution spread from the United Kingdom to Spain during the period known as the ___. The industrialization of Europe created great demands for raw materials from the colonies, bringing with it investment and wealth. Governor ____ had opened the Philippines to this trade. Previously, the Philippines was seen as a trading post for international trade but in the 19th century it was developed both as a source of raw materials and as a market for manufactured goods.
• In Europe, the Industrial Revolution spread from the United Kingdom to Spain during the period known as the Victorian era. The industrialization of Europe created great demands for raw materials from the colonies, bringing with it investment and wealth. GovernorGeneral Basco had opened the Philippines to this trade. Previously, the Philippines was seen as a trading post for international trade but in the 19th century it was developed both as a source of raw materials and as a market for manufactured goods.
28
• Some Europeans immigrated to the Philippines to join the wealth wagon, among them ____, patriarch of today's ____family and prominent figure in the rise of Filipino nationalism. Their scions studied in the best universities of Europe where they learned the ideals of liberty from the French and American Revolutions. The new economy gave rise to a new middle class in the Philippines, usually not ethnic Filipinos.
• Some Europeans immigrated to the Philippines to join the wealth wagon, among them Jacobo Zobel, patriarch of today's Zobel de Ayala family and prominent figure in the rise of Filipino nationalism. Their scions studied in the best universities of Europe where they learned the ideals of liberty from the French and American Revolutions. The new economy gave rise to a new middle class in the Philippines, usually not ethnic Filipinos.
29
• In 1861, when Rizal was born, a great crisis occurred within the church when the archbishop of Manila, J______ died and succeeded by a Spanish mestizo, Father ____who risen in the position of vicar capitular – a term used by the canon law to fill the vacant position of the archbishop within the diocese.
• In 1861, when Rizal was born, a great crisis occurred within the church when the archbishop of Manila, Jose Aranguren died and succeeded by a Spanish mestizo, Father Pedro Pelaez who risen in the position of vicar capitular – a term used by the canon law to fill the vacant position of the archbishop within the diocese.
30
• In the mid-19th century, the ___was opened which made the Philippines easier to reach from Spain. The small increase of Peninsulares from the Iberian Peninsula threatened the secularization of the Philippine churches. In state affairs, the Criollos, known locally as Insulares (lit. "islanders"). were displaced from government positions by the Peninsulares, whom the Insulares regarded as foreigners. The Insulares had become increasingly Filipino and called themselves Los hijos del país (lit. "sons of the country").
• In the mid-19th century, the Suez Canal was opened which made the Philippines easier to reach from Spain. The small increase of Peninsulares from the Iberian Peninsula threatened the secularization of the Philippine churches. In state affairs, the Criollos, known locally as Insulares (lit. "islanders"). were displaced from government positions by the Peninsulares, whom the Insulares regarded as foreigners. The Insulares had become increasingly Filipino and called themselves Los hijos del país (lit. "sons of the country").
31
• Among the early proponents of Filipino nationalism were the _____ archbishop of Manila, who fought for the secularization of Philippine churches and expulsion of the friars; ___ whose execution influenced the national hero José Rizal; and ____ who fought for retention of government positions by natives, regardless of race.
• Among the early proponents of Filipino nationalism were the Insulares Padre Pedro Peláez, archbishop of Manila, who fought for the secularization of Philippine churches and expulsion of the friars; Padre José Burgos whose execution influenced the national hero José Rizal; and Joaquín Pardo de Tavera who fought for retention of government positions by natives, regardless of race.
32
He is The Archbishop of Manila,who protested in a pastoral letter that Catholic students would be affected if a compulsory reading of the unexpurgated version were pushed through.
Rufino Santos
33
in 1994 He ordered the Department of Education, Culture and Sports (DECS) to fully implement the law as there had been reports that it has still not been fully implemented.
President Fidel V. Ramos
34
in 1994 He ordered the Department of Education, Culture and Sports (DECS) to fully implement the law as there had been reports that it has still not been fully implemented.
President Fidel V. Ramos
35
What Republic is the Rizal law?
Republic Act 1425
36
What is full name of Rizal? and when he was born?
Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda June 19, 1861
37
who baptized Rizal?
Rufino Collantes
38
how many siblings does Rizal Have?
he's the seventh child and he has 10 siblings. they're all 11.
39
Who is the eldest and youngest child in siblings of Rizal? and who was the child who died when she's 3 years old?
Saturnina Soledad Concepcion Trinidad is the one who reserve the alcohol lamp
40
the ruling and educated upper class in the towns during the Spanish occupation
principalia
41
First Professor of Jose Rizal in Ateneo
Fr. Jose Bech
42
Counterpart of Colegio De San Juan De Letran and was the former Escuela Pia
Ateneo
43
The non boarder of Ateneo The Boarder inside of Ateneo
Carthaginian Roman
44
The best student The second best student the third best student the fourth best student the fifth best student
Emperor Tribune decurion centurion standard bearer
45
he write his poem to his best professor "through the education the motherland receives light"
Francisco De Paula Sanchez
46
Rizal was awarded after he finish the survey of
Perito Agrimansor
47
where did Rizal seek guidance for His course?
Pablo Ramon
48
when was Rizal started his study in Ateneo?
June 1872
49
She was the one who found the unmarked grave of her brother in the abandoned Old Paco Cemetary.
Narcisa
50
title of surnames during the Claveria
Catalogo alfabetico de apellidos or Alphabetical Catalogue of Surnames in English.
51
P.P." stands for
pater putativus
52
Who baptized Jose Rizal?
Rufino Collantes
53
An author who prove "Ang aking mga kababata" wasn't written by rizal
Ambeth Ocampo
54
what school did Rizal took private lesson for Spanish
Santa Isabel College
55
how many medals did Rizal Got after he graduate?
5 medals
56
what is the favorite novel of Rizal?
The Count of Monte Cristo
57
when Rizal completed the surveyors course and was awarded of the title of
Perito Agrimensor
58
first professor of Rizal in Ateneo
Jose Bech