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DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
  • Nathaniel E. Azarcon

  • 問題数 51 • 9/27/2023

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  • 1

    Bile is stored and released from the gallbladder. When fatty food enters the duodenum, the gallbladder contracts and releases bile.

    Gallblader

  • 2

    Floor of the oral cavity close ro the angle of the jaw, secretes saliva that consume mucus that makes the food more viscous.

    Sub Maxillary Gland

  • 3

    is an infection of your liver. It can cause scarring of the organ, liver failure, and cancer. It can be fatal if it isn't treated. It's spread when people come in contact with the blood, open sores, or body fluids of someone who has the hepatitis B virus.

    Hepa B

  • 4

    Or hepatic steatosis, is a condition in which fats build up on liver. Excess fats imposes more harm.

    Fatty Liver

  • 5

    IS A COMMON CONDITION THAT FEATURES A BURNING PAIN, KNOWN AS HEARTBURN IN THE LOWER CHEST. IT HAPPENES WHEN STOMACH ACID FLOWS BACK INTO THE PIPE. GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE < GERD > IS DIAGNOSED WHEN OCCURS MORE THAN TWICE A WEEK

    ACID REFLUX

  • 6

    MASCULAR TUBE EXTENDING FROM THE PHARYNX TO THE STOMACH AND IS ABOIT 10 INCH LONG AND 0.13CM IN DIAMETER.

    ESOPHAGUS

  • 7

    Caused by high bilirubin level making skin, white of the eyes, and mucous membrane yellow.

    Jaundice

  • 8

    MASCULAR POUCH FOUND IN YOUR UPPER LEFT ABDOMEN AND EXTENDS TO THE MIDDLE

    STOMACH

  • 9

    Aquatic animals which draw in water and strain small organisms and food particles present in the medium.  Ex: clams, oysters, barnacles, corals, sea squirts, and sponges.

    Filter Feeder

  • 10

    Moistens a food particle

    Saliva

  • 11

    SEALS THE PYLORUS AND DUODENUM

    PYLORIC

  • 12

    Both lips and Anus ate both ends of pipe which characterized them as?

    Alimentary Canal

  • 13

    WHICH OF THESE ARE DIGESTIVE GLAND?

    SALIVARY GLAND, GASTRIC JUICE , PANCREAS, LIVER , GALBLADDER

  • 14

    CONTRACTION OF THE SMOOTH MUSCLE THAT PUSHES FOOD INTO STOMACH AND IS ALSO KNOWN FOR SECRETING MUCUS

    PERISTALSIS

  • 15

    ACT OF FEEDING MECHANICAL BREAKDOWN OF THE FOOD INTO SMALLER PIECES

    INGESTION

  • 16

    is a liver disease caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV): the virus can cause both acute and chronic hepatitis, ranging in severity from a mild illness lasting a few weeks to a serious, lifelong illness. Hepatitis C is a major cause of liver cancer.

    Hepa C

  • 17

    Various protein synthesis, deamination, formation of urea.

    Protein Metabolism

  • 18

    One of the examples is Hydrochloric Acid, its functuon is to secrete gastric juice provided with enzymes found in gastric mucosa

    Gastric Gland

  • 19

    animals that live in or on their food source. Ex: caterpillars, earthworms, some parasites

    Substrate Feeder

  • 20

    What is the type of skin in the lips which is the same type of skin in anus?

    Mucosa

  • 21

    Floor of the cavity under the tounge

    Sublingual Gland

  • 22

    REMOVAL OF UNDIGESTED MATERIALS

    ELIMINATION

  • 23

    Large lobulated gland which is both an endocrine and exocrine gland. Secretes pancreatic enzymes and juices. Known for its blood sugar regulatory function with the production of insulin.

    Pancreas

  • 24

    SEALS THE ESOPHAGUS AND STOMACH

    CARDIAC

  • 25

    A FLAP LIKE VALVE THAT CLOSES TO TRACHEA TO PREVENT FOOD ENTERING TRACHEA

    EPIGLOTTIS

  • 26

    is a term that describes the feeling that you might vomit, but aren’t actually vomiting.

    Nausea

  • 27

    Ketogenesis, synthesis of glycerides, phospholipid and cholesterol; storage of fats.

    Fat Metabolism

  • 28

    IT IS THE ANTERIOR OPENING OF THE TUBE FOR THE FOOD ENTRANCE SURROUNDED BY LIPS. CHEWED FOOD ARE CALLED BOLUS.

    MOUTH

  • 29

    POSTERIOR PART OF DIGESTIVE TUBE, ABOUT 1.5M LONG AND 6.3M IN DIAMETER. DIVIDED INTO CAECUM( 5-7.6CM ) COLON( ASCENDING, TRANSCENDING, DESCENDING AND SIGMOID ) AND RECTUM ( 17.7 cm - 20.3cm ) It also absorbs H20 and NAcl and is tempprary storage of Fecel.

    LARGE INTESTINE

  • 30

    CAVITY IMMEDIATELY POSTERIOR MOUTH

    ORAL CAVITY

  • 31

    WHICH OF THESE ARE DIGESTIVE ORGAN?

    ACCESORY PARTS, DIGESTIVE TUBES

  • 32

    IS AN INFECTIOUS DISEASE THAT CAUSES SEVERRE WATERY DIARRHEA WHICH CAN LEAD TO DEHYDRATION AND EVEN DEATH IF UNTREATED. IT IS CAUSED BY EATING OR DRINKING CONTAMINATED FOOD OR WATER BACTERIUM CALLED VIBRIO CHOLORAE

    CHOLERA

  • 33

    IS AN INTESTINAL INFECTION MARKED BY WATERY DIARRHEA, ABDOMINAL CRAMPS, NAUSEA AND VOMITING AND SOMETIMES FEVER. THE MOST COMMON WAY TO DEVELOP THIS BACTERIA IS OFTEN CALLED STOMACH FLU IS BY CONTACT TO INFECTED PERSON OR BY CONTAMINATED FOOD OR WATER

    GASTROENTERITIS

  • 34

    A digestive disorder caused by the inability to digest lactose, the main carbohydrate in dairy products.

    Lactose Intolerance

  • 35

    IS AN INFLAMMATION OF THE APPENDIX. A FINGER SHAPED POUCH THAT PROJECT FROM YOUR COLON ON YHE LOWER RIGHT SIDE OF YOUR ABDOMEN

    APPENDICITIS

  • 36

    It prevents the backflow of Hydrochloric acid from stomach.

    Esophageal/Cardiac Spchinter

  • 37

    Caused by Helicobacter pylori, this are sore on GI lining.

    Peptic Ulcers

  • 38

    A rare and potentially fatal illness caused by a toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum.

    Botulism

  • 39

    suck fluids containing nutrients from a living host. Ex: mosquito, ticks, leeches

    Fluid Feeder

  • 40

    ITS SIZE IS ABOIT 6.1M LONG AND 2.5M IN DIAMETER. Which is divided into duodenum (20cm) where carbs, fats and proteins are digested completely. Then middle jejunum (2.4m) and Posterior Ileum (3.6m). It also receives secretion from liver, gall bladder and pancreas and is also site of final digestion and absorption

    SMALL INTESTINE

  • 41

    glycogenesis, gluconeogenesis.

    Carbohydrates Metabolism

  • 42

    eat relatively large chunks of food and tearing it to pieces. Ex: white rhino, hippo, burchell's zebra and blue wildebeest.

    Bulk Feeder

  • 43

    is an uncontrollable reflex that expels the contents of the stomach through the mouth. It’s also called “being sick” or “throwing up.”

    Vomiting

  • 44

    Largest Gland divided into 2 lobes. Secretes bile- Important for emulsification of fats prior to digestion and served as a medium for excretion of cholesterol and bile pigments

    Liver

  • 45

    is a highly contagious liver infection caused by the hepatitis A virus. The virus is one of several types of hepatitis viruses that cause inflammation and affect your liver's ability to function.

    Hepatitis A

  • 46

    Also known as largest type of salivary gland, it secretes saliva that contains amylase

    Parotid Gland

  • 47

    An enzyme that breaks down carbohydrates into small molecules

    Amylase

  • 48

    IT IS CONSIDERED AS PART OF DIGESTIVE ORGAN INCLUDING LIPS, TEETH, TOUNGE WHICH AID IN THE PHYSICAL DIGESTION OF FOOD

    ACCESORY PARTS

  • 49

    POSTERIOR PART OF THE ORAL CAVITY FOR FOOD AND AIR PASSAGE

    PHARYNX

  • 50

    PASSAGE OF NUTRIENTS ACROSS TUBE WALL

    ABSORPTION

  • 51

    BREAKING DONW INTO PARTICLES, INVOLVES CHEMICAL DIGESTION.

    DIGESTION