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問題一覧
1
ACT OF FEEDING MECHANICAL BREAKDOWN OF THE FOOD INTO SMALLER PIECES
INGESTION
2
BREAKING DONW INTO PARTICLES, INVOLVES CHEMICAL DIGESTION.
DIGESTION
3
PASSAGE OF NUTRIENTS ACROSS TUBE WALL
ABSORPTION
4
REMOVAL OF UNDIGESTED MATERIALS
ELIMINATION
5
WHICH OF THESE ARE DIGESTIVE ORGAN?
ACCESORY PARTS, DIGESTIVE TUBES
6
WHICH OF THESE ARE DIGESTIVE GLAND?
SALIVARY GLAND, GASTRIC JUICE , PANCREAS, LIVER , GALBLADDER
7
IT IS CONSIDERED AS PART OF DIGESTIVE ORGAN INCLUDING LIPS, TEETH, TOUNGE WHICH AID IN THE PHYSICAL DIGESTION OF FOOD
ACCESORY PARTS
8
IT IS THE ANTERIOR OPENING OF THE TUBE FOR THE FOOD ENTRANCE SURROUNDED BY LIPS. CHEWED FOOD ARE CALLED BOLUS.
MOUTH
9
CAVITY IMMEDIATELY POSTERIOR MOUTH
ORAL CAVITY
10
POSTERIOR PART OF THE ORAL CAVITY FOR FOOD AND AIR PASSAGE
PHARYNX
11
A FLAP LIKE VALVE THAT CLOSES TO TRACHEA TO PREVENT FOOD ENTERING TRACHEA
EPIGLOTTIS
12
MASCULAR TUBE EXTENDING FROM THE PHARYNX TO THE STOMACH AND IS ABOIT 10 INCH LONG AND 0.13CM IN DIAMETER.
ESOPHAGUS
13
CONTRACTION OF THE SMOOTH MUSCLE THAT PUSHES FOOD INTO STOMACH AND IS ALSO KNOWN FOR SECRETING MUCUS
PERISTALSIS
14
MASCULAR POUCH FOUND IN YOUR UPPER LEFT ABDOMEN AND EXTENDS TO THE MIDDLE
STOMACH
15
SEALS THE ESOPHAGUS AND STOMACH
CARDIAC
16
SEALS THE PYLORUS AND DUODENUM
PYLORIC
17
IS A COMMON CONDITION THAT FEATURES A BURNING PAIN, KNOWN AS HEARTBURN IN THE LOWER CHEST. IT HAPPENES WHEN STOMACH ACID FLOWS BACK INTO THE PIPE. GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE < GERD > IS DIAGNOSED WHEN OCCURS MORE THAN TWICE A WEEK
ACID REFLUX
18
ITS SIZE IS ABOIT 6.1M LONG AND 2.5M IN DIAMETER. Which is divided into duodenum (20cm) where carbs, fats and proteins are digested completely. Then middle jejunum (2.4m) and Posterior Ileum (3.6m). It also receives secretion from liver, gall bladder and pancreas and is also site of final digestion and absorption
SMALL INTESTINE
19
IS AN INTESTINAL INFECTION MARKED BY WATERY DIARRHEA, ABDOMINAL CRAMPS, NAUSEA AND VOMITING AND SOMETIMES FEVER. THE MOST COMMON WAY TO DEVELOP THIS BACTERIA IS OFTEN CALLED STOMACH FLU IS BY CONTACT TO INFECTED PERSON OR BY CONTAMINATED FOOD OR WATER
GASTROENTERITIS
20
IS AN INFECTIOUS DISEASE THAT CAUSES SEVERRE WATERY DIARRHEA WHICH CAN LEAD TO DEHYDRATION AND EVEN DEATH IF UNTREATED. IT IS CAUSED BY EATING OR DRINKING CONTAMINATED FOOD OR WATER BACTERIUM CALLED VIBRIO CHOLORAE
CHOLERA
21
POSTERIOR PART OF DIGESTIVE TUBE, ABOUT 1.5M LONG AND 6.3M IN DIAMETER. DIVIDED INTO CAECUM( 5-7.6CM ) COLON( ASCENDING, TRANSCENDING, DESCENDING AND SIGMOID ) AND RECTUM ( 17.7 cm - 20.3cm ) It also absorbs H20 and NAcl and is tempprary storage of Fecel.
LARGE INTESTINE
22
IS AN INFLAMMATION OF THE APPENDIX. A FINGER SHAPED POUCH THAT PROJECT FROM YOUR COLON ON YHE LOWER RIGHT SIDE OF YOUR ABDOMEN
APPENDICITIS
23
What is the type of skin in the lips which is the same type of skin in anus?
Mucosa
24
Both lips and Anus ate both ends of pipe which characterized them as?
Alimentary Canal
25
Also known as largest type of salivary gland, it secretes saliva that contains amylase
Parotid Gland
26
Moistens a food particle
Saliva
27
An enzyme that breaks down carbohydrates into small molecules
Amylase
28
Floor of the oral cavity close ro the angle of the jaw, secretes saliva that consume mucus that makes the food more viscous.
Sub Maxillary Gland
29
Floor of the cavity under the tounge
Sublingual Gland
30
One of the examples is Hydrochloric Acid, its functuon is to secrete gastric juice provided with enzymes found in gastric mucosa
Gastric Gland
31
Largest Gland divided into 2 lobes. Secretes bile- Important for emulsification of fats prior to digestion and served as a medium for excretion of cholesterol and bile pigments
Liver
32
glycogenesis, gluconeogenesis.
Carbohydrates Metabolism
33
Ketogenesis, synthesis of glycerides, phospholipid and cholesterol; storage of fats.
Fat Metabolism
34
Various protein synthesis, deamination, formation of urea.
Protein Metabolism
35
is a highly contagious liver infection caused by the hepatitis A virus. The virus is one of several types of hepatitis viruses that cause inflammation and affect your liver's ability to function.
Hepatitis A
36
is an infection of your liver. It can cause scarring of the organ, liver failure, and cancer. It can be fatal if it isn't treated. It's spread when people come in contact with the blood, open sores, or body fluids of someone who has the hepatitis B virus.
Hepa B
37
is a liver disease caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV): the virus can cause both acute and chronic hepatitis, ranging in severity from a mild illness lasting a few weeks to a serious, lifelong illness. Hepatitis C is a major cause of liver cancer.
Hepa C
38
Large lobulated gland which is both an endocrine and exocrine gland. Secretes pancreatic enzymes and juices. Known for its blood sugar regulatory function with the production of insulin.
Pancreas
39
Bile is stored and released from the gallbladder. When fatty food enters the duodenum, the gallbladder contracts and releases bile.
Gallblader
40
is a term that describes the feeling that you might vomit, but aren’t actually vomiting.
Nausea
41
is an uncontrollable reflex that expels the contents of the stomach through the mouth. It’s also called “being sick” or “throwing up.”
Vomiting
42
Caused by high bilirubin level making skin, white of the eyes, and mucous membrane yellow.
Jaundice
43
A rare and potentially fatal illness caused by a toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum.
Botulism
44
A digestive disorder caused by the inability to digest lactose, the main carbohydrate in dairy products.
Lactose Intolerance
45
Caused by Helicobacter pylori, this are sore on GI lining.
Peptic Ulcers
46
Or hepatic steatosis, is a condition in which fats build up on liver. Excess fats imposes more harm.
Fatty Liver
47
animals that live in or on their food source. Ex: caterpillars, earthworms, some parasites
Substrate Feeder
48
Aquatic animals which draw in water and strain small organisms and food particles present in the medium. Ex: clams, oysters, barnacles, corals, sea squirts, and sponges.
Filter Feeder
49
suck fluids containing nutrients from a living host. Ex: mosquito, ticks, leeches
Fluid Feeder
50
eat relatively large chunks of food and tearing it to pieces. Ex: white rhino, hippo, burchell's zebra and blue wildebeest.
Bulk Feeder
51
It prevents the backflow of Hydrochloric acid from stomach.
Esophageal/Cardiac Spchinter