暗記メーカー
ログイン
general chemistry (long quiz)
  • Lesly Concepcion

  • 問題数 61 • 9/11/2024

    記憶度

    完璧

    9

    覚えた

    22

    うろ覚え

    0

    苦手

    0

    未解答

    0

    アカウント登録して、解答結果を保存しよう

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Art of embalming, cosmetics, making papers form papyrus.

    Ancient egyptians

  • 2

    Made up of small and invisible particles called “atomos”

    Matter

  • 3

    What is the 2 types of matter?

    pure substance and mixture

  • 4

    Are those that are composed of only one kind of matter. Can be further classified as ELEMENTS AND COMPOUNDS.

    Pure substance

  • 5

    Anything that occupies space and has mass. It exists in 3 states or phases. (solid, liquid, and gas)

    Matter

  • 6

    Study of compounds present in living organisms and their interactions with one another. Study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms. “Chemistry of living organisms”

    Biochemistry

  • 7

    The ______ are to the right of the line.

    nonmetals

  • 8

    This method has different types depending on the need. But the principle to all types is the same.

    Chromotography

  • 9

    Study of physical processes in chemical reactions. Study of the structure of matter, energy, changes and the laws, principles and theories that govern the transformation of matter and their relations.

    Physical chemistry

  • 10

    Deduced that matter is made up of small and invisible particles he called “atomos” which means “uncut” or “invisible”.

    Democritus

  • 11

    It is not rigid, no fixed shape, and it’s fixed volume.

    Liquid

  • 12

    The composition is not uniform throughout the mixture.

    Heterogeneous

  • 13

    all the elements and their compounds except the element ‘carbon’.

    inorganic chemistry

  • 14

    When a substance transitions from a gas state to a liquid state, it undergoes a phase change known as ______. Example: Water vapor condensing into liquid water, forming dew on surfaces.

    Condensation

  • 15

    This method uses mechanical devices to separate the components of mixtures. Examples of this are tongs, magnets, sieves, and tweezers.

    Mechanical methods

  • 16

    Study of carbon compounds specifically ‘hydrocarbons’ and their derivatives. Deals with the reaction of the study of most carbon containing compounds.

    Organic chemistry

  • 17

    Elements in group 17 have names that ends with what?

    ine

  • 18

    Experiments in chemical reactions. Substances composed of two or more elements. Law of Definite Proportion (Composition)

    John Louis Proust

  • 19

    published his work: “The Skeptikal Chymist” or Chymico-physical: hypothesis that matter consisted of atoms

    Robert Boyle

  • 20

    When a substance transitions from a solid state to a gas state, it undergoes a phase change called _____. Example: Solid carbon dioxide (dry ice) sublimating into carbon dioxide gas at room temperature.

    Sublimation

  • 21

    When a substance transitions from a liquid state to a solid state, it undergoes a phase change known as freezing. Example: Water freezing into ice.

    Freezing

  • 22

    It is rigid, fixed volume, and fixed shape.

    Solid

  • 23

    Building blocks of matter.

    Atom

  • 24

    Give me a 3 examples of COMPOUND

    Dihydrogen oxide, Sodium chloride, and Citrate

  • 25

    The metals are to the ____ of the line except ______

    left, hydrogen

  • 26

    Classified as metals, non-metals, and the semi-metals or the metalloids.

    Element

  • 27

    Copper turns green when exposed to air.

    Ability to change color upon exposure to air

  • 28

    In periodic table, there are 7 rows called _______

    periods

  • 29

    _______ generally increases as you move from left to right across a period and decreases as move down a _____.

    electronegativity, group

  • 30

    Philosophers during those days began to record activities that the alchemist left behind.

    16th century

  • 31

    They analyzed the result of these

    Chemistry as analytical science

  • 32

    It is not rigid, no fixed shape, and no fixed volume.

    Gas

  • 33

    Physical combination of two or more substances. Do not follow the law of fixed ratio and proportion.

    Mixtures

  • 34

    What are the 2 types of matter?

    homogeneous and heterogeneous

  • 35

    Give me three examples of HOMOGENEOUS

    Cup of coffee, soft drinks, and vinegar

  • 36

    He named oxygen and hydrogen.

    Antoine van Lavoisier

  • 37

    it is regular arrangements, vibrate about a fixed position, and very close

    Solid

  • 38

    Method by which a component from a solution or colloid will be extracted by another liquid, called an extracting agent with different density from the solution.

    Extraction

  • 39

    A gas spewing

    Ability to form bubbles when heated

  • 40

    Give me a 3 examples of ELEMENT

    Hydrogen, Tungsten, and Berillium

  • 41

    When a substance transitions from a solid state to a liquid state, it undergoes a phase change known as melting. Example: ice melting into water.

    Melting

  • 42

    Pure substances composed of two or more elements chemically combined with each other.

    Compound

  • 43

    It is randomly arranged, move around each other, and close.

    Liquid

  • 44

    The science that deals with the study of the structure and composition of matter. It also deals with the study of the changes that matter undergoes and the energy involved that accompany these changes.

    The Science of Matter

  • 45

    Not constant and change with the amount of matter present. Dependent on the amount. Examples are: shape, size, length, mass, and volume.

    Extensive/Extrinsic

  • 46

    He discovered oxygen.

    Joseph Priestly

  • 47

    He discovered hydrogen.

    Henry Cavendish

  • 48

    In periodic table, there are 18 columns called _______

    groups

  • 49

    When a substance transitions from a gas state to a solid state, it undergoes a phase change known as _____. Example: Water vapor directly forming ice without becoming liquid.

    Deposition

  • 50

    This method employs that use of a filter.

    Filtration

  • 51

    study of what and how much substances is present in a particular sample of matter.

    analytical chemistry

  • 52

    Gaseous, liquid, or solid mixture that has the same proportion of its components throughout a given sample. It is uniform in composition throughout.

    Homogeneous

  • 53

    Constant regardless of the amount of matter. Give the characteristics of substance its unique identity.

    Intensive/Intrinsic

  • 54

    When a substance transitions from a liquid state to a gas state, it undergoes a phase change known as vaporization or evaporation. Example: Perfume evaporating from the skin

    Vaporization

  • 55

    Paper is flammable

    Flammability

  • 56

    Uncut and invisible.

    Atomos

  • 57

    Deals with the study of elements (i.e. atoms, molecules, compounds, ions etc.) and their chemical composition characteristics, structures, and reactions.

    Chemistry

  • 58

    It is randomly arranged, move quickly in all directions, and it’s far apart.

    Gas

  • 59

    Give me three examples of Heterogeneous.

    Chocolate chip cookie, salad, and burger

  • 60

    What are the 2 types of Pure Substance?

    element and compound

  • 61

    This method is ised for suspension.

    Decantation