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HS 4241 Final
  • Ryotaro Nakamura

  • 問題数 99 • 8/3/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    The figure most associated with the person-centered therapy movement is:

    Carl Rogers 

  • 2

    True or False: Narcolepsy can be cured through a regimen of medications and behavioral modification to the environment.

    False

  • 3

    Which of the following therapies uses techniques of free association, interpretation of defenses and conflicts among the ego, id, and superego, exteral reality, and interpretation of dreams?

    Psychoanalytic therapy

  • 4

    Which is a symptom of a manic episode?

    All of the above

  • 5

    What is the most common age of onset for Anorexia Nervosa?

    14-18

  • 6

    Delusions of grandeur and/or persecution are characteristic of this type of schizophrenia:

    Paranoid

  • 7

    Bella is about to write her LPN licensing exam and starts sweating profusely, experiences chest pain, increased pulse, nausea, and disorientation. What is she likely suffering from?

    Panic Disorder

  • 8

    During an examination, Toni is in the room with a doctor and the doctor notices that she has remained still for the past 10 minutes. The doctor tries to move her limbs but they remain in a fixed position. What symptom is this? Select one:

    Catatonia

  • 9

    Which is NOT one of the main types of treatment for mental disorders? Select one:

    Somatogenic treatment

  • 10

    Question text Which of the following is a possible delusion that a person with schizophrenia might have?

    They are all possible delusions

  • 11

    Which Cluster includes the "sad" and "anxious" Personality Disorders including Avoidant, Dependent, and Obsessive Compulsive?

    Cluster C

  • 12

    Which of the following disorder has the highest suicide rate out of all mental disorders?

    Depression

  • 13

    True or False: Individuals who present with a Body Dysmorphic Disorder may go undiagnosed for many years because these individuals are reluctant to reveal their symptoms.

    False

  • 14

    True or False: Individuals with Schizoid Personality Disorder do not usually seek out treatment because they do not believe they are in need of help.

    False

  • 15

    True or False: Anxiety disorders are found mainly in developed countries, not in developing countries.

    False

  • 16

    An essential feature of Borderline Personality Disorder is:

    instability of relationships

  • 17

    “I just wish the voices would shut up. That shadow has been following me since yesterday." This statement indicates:

    A hallucination

  • 18

    True or False: All dissociative disorders are thought to stem from genetic predispositions as opposed to environmental (e.g., traumatic events).

    False

  • 19

    "The U.S. government has genetically engineered metal bees that are able to spy on me." This statement mainly indicates:

    A delusion

  • 20

    Elle was admitted to the hospital because she was unable to move her legs and slowly starting to become paralyzed. All the tests and scans came back clear and there were no symptoms of physical problems. Having ruled any medical explanation for her condition, what is she most likely experiencing?

    Conversion Disorder

  • 21

    True or False: Culture plays a very big role in determining whether a behavior is considered normal or abnormal.

    True

  • 22

    True or False: Research has found that repeated stress from environmental factors affects the Hippocampus

    True

  • 23

    True or False: Even though Panic Disorder and Agoraphobia are two different disorders, they frequently co-exist.

    True

  • 24

    Which of the following cluster is the "Erratic" and "Wild" Personality Disorders including Antisocial, Borderline, Histrionic, and Narcissistic?

    Cluster B

  • 25

    Ethnopsychopharmacology focuses on:

    Investigating ethnic variations that affect medication dosing and other aspects of pharmacology

  • 26

    True or False: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder are considered the same thing.

    False

  • 27

    Which of the following is NOT a positive symptom of schizophrenia?

    Lack of motivation.

  • 28

    When referring to a disorder, which of the following terminology would I use if I wanted to study the patterns of disease in a population?

    Epidemiology

  • 29

    Which disorder consists of two parts: repetitive thought, urge, or emotions, and a repetitive act that may appear purposeful?

    Obsessive Compulsive Disordes

  • 30

    Which of the following often co-exists with bipolar disorder?

    All of the above

  • 31

    True or False: There is some evidence that suggests a genetic predisposition for Anorexia Nervosa.

    True

  • 32

    Which is NOT a symptom of dissociative disorders? Select one:

    Dissociative animosity

  • 33

    A woman comes to your office after missing her first appointment. When she rescheduled she said that she wasn't able to get to your office because she didn't have anyone to ask for a ride. Today her daughter was able to drive her. She is dressed in a very colorful outfit and has a very large pink hat. She says that she doesn't like to go out in public, but when she does, the hat protects her from other people. What is most likely her diagnosis? Select one:

    Histrionic Personality Disorder

  • 34

    In the U.S., what resource is used to diagnose mental disorders? Select one: b. Research Domain Criteria (RDOC) c d. American Psychological Association Manual (APA)

    Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)

  • 35

    Your client is fearful of asking a woman out on a date because he has been rejected in the past.He has then decided that "all relationships with women invariably hurt men." You beginexploring the validity of that statement by having him make a list of all his male friends, and then you give him an assignment to contact each man and ask them if all women they have been involved with have hurt them. This assignment is an example of which therapy?

    Cognitive Therapy

  • 36

    True or False: People diagnosed with Avoidant Personality Disorder can be fearful and tense around others, which may elicit ridicule and confirm preconceived self-doubts.

    True

  • 37

    True or False: Rumination syndrome is most common in infants and mentally handicapped people.

    True

  • 38

    Typical examples of this disorder include partial paralysis, blindness, deafness, and pseudoseizures.

    Conversion Disorder

  • 39

    How does the culture of the clinician affect the relationship between the patient and the clinician?

    All of the above

  • 40

    Which of the following clusters is the "Mad" and "Odd" Personality Disorders including Paranoid, Schizoid, and Schizotypal?

    Cluster A

  • 41

    The broad force that shapes the etiology of most mental health disorders is:

    d. All of the above

  • 42

    What is one of the environmental factors that can contribute to developing a mental health disorder?

    e. All of the above

  • 43

    Which of the following is true about Rapid-cycling Bipolar?

    Rapid cycling happens more often to individuals who had their first bipolar episode at a young age.

  • 44

    True or False: Individuals who are born with a genetic predisposition for a psychological disorder will develop that disorder no matter what.

    False

  • 45

    One day, Betty felt lethargic, hopelessly sad, fatigued, and had no interest in anything. A few days later she was feeling extremely euphoric and powerful, engaged in risky sexual exploits, and spent money irresponsibly. Betty could be diagnosed with:

    Bipolar Disorder

  • 46

    True or False: Chronic pain is not a contributing factor for attempted suicide. Select one: O True • False

    False

  • 47

    What is the symptom that characterizes Dissociative Identity Disorder?

    Severe preoccupation on different personalities

  • 48

    Some people with Conversion Disorder may display a lack of worry about their condition or its implications. This is also called: Select one: • a. O b. • c. • d. O e.

    La belle indifference

  • 49

    Which of the following personality disorders is described as the "loner" and has no desire or interest in having any type of social relationships?

    Schizoid Personality Disorder

  • 50

    True or False: People with factitious disorders want to be patients, even if that involves being psychiatry patients. Select one:

    True

  • 51

    Which of the following therapy approaches focuses on the client's childhood in order to determine how it has shaped his/her personality?

    Psychodynamic therapy

  • 52

    True or False: Depersonalization Disorder normally begins in adolescence.

    True

  • 53

    True or False: Medication is not a wise decision to treat Histrionic Personality Disorder because the patient may use the medication in a self-destructive way.

    False

  • 54

    Which of the following disorders often co-exists with Anorexia Nervosa?

    Depression

  • 55

    Which disorder entails an individual regurgitating their food and re-chewing it? Select one

    Rumination Syndrome

  • 56

    Since people with Histrionic Personality Disorder are typically able to function well in work and social settings, which of the following is the "treatment of choice"?

    Psychotherapy

  • 57

    Joe owns his own business in a small town and is looking for a cashier. Matthew applies for the position, but Joe knows that Matthew has been hospitalized for a mental health disorder; therefore, he does not hire him for that reason. Jose is exhibiting: Select one:

    Discrimination

  • 58

    What is one way to tell if someone has a thought disorder?

    All of the above

  • 59

    After a panic attack, the individual's avoidance of situations or activities that produce sensations similar to those occurring during a panic attack is called:

    Interoceptive avoidance

  • 60

    Trueor False: In regards to Personality Disorders, impulsivity and aggressiveness are both influenced by genetics. Select one:

    True

  • 61

    A 30-year-old female was found in a hotel bathroom unconscious. She did not remember her name, address, family, or any other facts.Her amnesia lasted for approximately 5 months until she cut herself and saw her own blood. She then remembered that she had witnessed a murder and was not able to help the victim out of fear for her own life. Although she never completely regained her memory, she came to remember a lot of aspects of her old life. She experienced. Select one:

    Dissociative amnesia

  • 62

    Dissociative disorders are thought to be a coping mechanism for what?

    Trauma experienced

  • 63

    What is the terminology used when individuals do not get enough sleep, which causes mental, emotional, and physical fatigue? Select one:

    Sleep deprivation

  • 64

    Which one of the following named delusions involves the delusion that an impostor of nearly identical appearance has replaced a person?

    Capgras syndrome

  • 65

    True or False: Hippocrates was the first individual to attempt to separate superstition and religion from medicine when looking at mental disorders. Select one: ® True O False

    True

  • 66

    What is not a symptom of binge-eating disorder? Select one:

    Engaging in compensatory behavior such as self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives, etc.

  • 67

    Evidence has suggested that Anorexia Nervosa is more common in western societies.

    True

  • 68

    Bruce has difficulty making his own decision, therefore, his sister makes any decisions that he needs making. He constantly seeks ad from others on trivial decisions, such as where to go shopping or where to go out to lunch. He is incapable of disagreeing with othe due to the fear that he might lose someone's approval. What is Bruce's most likely diagnosis? Select one:

    Dependent Personality Disorder

  • 69

    Which is a typical symptom of Schizophrenia? Select one:

    Hallucinations

  • 70

    Which of the following therapy approaches focuses on the client's childhood in order to determine how it has shaped his/her personality?

    Psychodynamic therapy

  • 71

    When referring to a disorder, which of the following terminology would I use if I wanted to study the patterns of disease in a population?

    Epidemiology

  • 72

    A 44-year-old male lives alone in a rooming house. He is generally suspicious of everyone's motives towards him, usually finding malevolence in even the most ordinary comments and actions. His older sister states that he's always been that way ever since he was a kid. He thinks that everyone is mean to him and he never forgets anything wrong that is done against him. Most of the time, he feels that he is being watched and followed. Nevertheless, he is able to work consistently. What is he most likely suffering from? Select one:

    Paranoid Personality Disorder

  • 73

    According to the sociological model to understanding suicide, which terminology refers to the shared beliefs and relationships between individuals?

    Social integration

  • 74

    Prim often wakes up from a pain in her jaw as she's been clenching her teeth during sleep. Her dentist has advised her that she is wearing down her teeth and might eventually develop TMJ. What is she most likely suffering from? Question 26 Select one: a. Sleep-related clenching b. C Periodic limb movement disorder

    Sleep-related bruxism

  • 75

    Multiple personalities is also referred to

    Dissociative Identity Disorder

  • 76

    True or False: When exploring the functions of the brain and its role in understanding mental health disorders, it is finally understood that the brain, once developed, does not change throughout our lifetime. Ouestion 19 Select one:

    False

  • 77

    Which of the following terminology means "without words to describe emotions" which has been used to explain why some individuals suffer from Somatoform Disorders? Question 20 Select one: а. つ b. d. e. • Clear my choice

    Alexithymia

  • 78

    The process of Trephination involves:

    Drilling holes in a person's skull

  • 79

    What is NOT a diagnostic criterion of Anorexia Nervosa?

    Self-shaming and guilt over low body weight

  • 80

    Which of the following is NOT one of the symptoms for Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)?

    They are all symptoms of GAD

  • 81

    True or False: Individuals with schizophrenia usually have multiple personalities.

    False

  • 82

    Bipolar disorder has a biological cause.

    High