are series of statements that provide reasons to convince the reader or listener that a claim or opinion is truthful.

is derived from combination of experiences by senses.

the branch of philosophy which deals with moral questions and dilemmas

the clear awareness and understanding of something. It is comprised of ideas and beliefs that we know to be true.

refers to a statement that may or may not carry truth

the supporting data, facts, examples, and evidences comes first, then next are the main points and the last part is the conclusion. The idea comes first before the general idea.

• A _____ guided by philosophizing can help you to make decisions and actions when you face problems.

• All human beings have the tendency to wonder and doubt because they possess the potential to Philosophize.

combined etymological definition of Philosophy

is the branch of philosophy which deals with and what makes things “beautiful”

person must be a critical thinker who make doubt to help determine and discover truth. This means that the _____,____,____ are being analyzed.

Philosophy comes from Greek Word Philo meaning

The thinkers in this period focuses on the universe or cosmos.

refers to a defect in an argument other than it having false premises

refers to the truth that is based on reasoning and critical thinking.

studies government and deals with questions of justice, power and the rights and obligation of citizens

3 ways to philosophize

Philosophy comes from Greek Word Sophia

the conclusion comes first, followed by main points, then the last parts are the supporting data, facts, examples and evidences. The general idea comes first followed by specific idea.

a critical mind should look for;

the personal views of the person presenting the claim. It is not necessarily errors in reasoning, but it has tendency or influence that affects the views of the people

refers to judgment or what a person believes or thinks about something which do not only give facts but also give perspectives in particular situations. It is based on personal view. Opinion also differs from person to person.

arguments that are based on faulty reasoning

Statements about the world or reality that may or may not carry truth. It is usually stated as short statements or sentences

Philosophers consider ___ as a kind of quality or value.

refers to attitudes about the world which can be either true or false

is fact or information which helps us understand and became aware of something