問題一覧
1
Promotes individual rights,civil liberties democracy and free enterprise
Liberalism
2
Is established by an individuals position in an organization;conveys the ability to coerce or reward,from formal authority or from control of information.
Formal Power
3
A government where by the power is centralized in the National Government
Unitary
4
Enumerate Four types of Domain
Terrestrial Domain, Fluvial Domain, Maritime Domain, Aerial Domain
5
Is a government headed by a President who is elected directly by the people for a fix term of office and as the head of the executive department.
Presidential
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Set of beliefs about the proper order of society and how it can be achieved-Erikson & Tedin
Political Ideologies
7
Community must acknowledge the power and strength of sexual or gender equality in the society.
Feminism
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State first before individual interest
Facism
9
Envision a state characterized by public ownwership of resources and the means of production.
Socialism
10
Examines the effect of capitalism (free-market private ownership)on labor productivity and economic development and argues for a worker revolution to overturn capitalism in favor of communism(all properties is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs).
Marxism
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Based on a strong based central government,nationalism amd authorianism.
Facism
12
The profit gained by capitalist from their workers through paying them less than the value of their labor.
Surplus Value
13
right to govern
Jurisdiction
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Is the supreme or absolute power a state to enforce its will on the people with its territory.
Internal
15
Under capitalism labor is reduced to being a mere commodity and work becomes a depersonalized.
Alienation
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refers to the air space above the land and waters
Aerial Domain
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The supreme legal authority of the state is based on the supreme law.
De Jure
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According to him "Politics as human activity concerning authorize decision-making and action."
David Easton
19
Is a type of power that employs the use of force,threats and other forms of coercion to stimulate an outcome.
Coercion Power
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refers to the internal waters
Fluvial Domain
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Ability to think or act as one wishes(individuals or social group)without hindrance or restraints.
Freedom
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state is natural and living organism
Natural Theory
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The existence of private property CAUSES the conflict in a society.
Class Struggle
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Enumerate The 4 types of Alienation
Alienation from product, Alienation from others, Alienation from self, Alienation from Species-Essence
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Institutions and practices with long standing history that has achieved continuity and stability.
Conservatism
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set of rules
Rules of Conduct
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State is procesd of evolution
Patriarchal/Matriarchal Theory
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Defined by the desire to preserve institutions and is reflected in resistance to,or atleast suspicion of change.
Conservatism
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supreme authority
Sovereignty
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Humanities oldest and most important institutions and vital in every society.Every society needs some people to make and enforce decision that affect power in a group.
Government
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It is the degree to which a manager can use subordinates beliefs that the boss has a right of command to control their behavior.
Legitimate Power
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Centered on the thought that government is both harmful and unecessary.
Anarchism
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It is vested on a person or group of person who have succeeded in displacing the legitimate sovereign.
De Facto
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Derived from the latin word "liber"which means "free men"
Liberalism
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It is defined as the supreme and final legal authority of the state to enforce its will on its members by coercive sanctions,if necessary,which must,not be subject to any like power.
Sovereignty
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City state(greek word "polis")
Politics
37
Refers to the principles and theories followed or carried out by a government.
Political Ideologies
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The capacity and ability of a person,team organization to influence another people or events.
Power
39
Working class
Proletariat
40
According to him Poltics arises~involves conflict and cooperation
Robert Dahl
41
Is an institution by which society needs for social are satisfied and by which means conflicting interest are reconciled
Government
42
Enumerate the 2 types of Reward Power
Tangible Reward, Intangible Reward
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Enumarate the four types of formal power
Coercive Power, Reward Power, Legitimate Power, Information Power
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The process of something the thoughts,behavior and feelings of other person.
Influence
45
Individuals do not work in isolation but with cooperation with one another.
Socialism
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Is the type of government whereby people themselves manage public affairs
Direct Democracy
47
Has the power to make and enforce laws and make decisions for the members
Government
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This power is the result of acess to control over information higher the person in the hierarchy,more information would be accesses to him.
Information Power
49
It means that indivisibility of sovereignty is that such supreme authority or supreme will is the monopoly of the state.
Indivisible
50
It refers to the fixed portion of the surface of the earth inhabited by the people of the state.
Territory
51
study of politics and power
Political Science
52
The state is undesirable because of its various aspects(control,authority,hierarchy)that hinders freedom and individualism.
Anarchism
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Whic means independence of a state from control by any other state.The independence of a state should be recognized and respected by the nation states.
External
54
the term refers to inhabitants population of a state
People
55
Enumerate the Elements of Government
Rules of Conduct, Sovereignty, Legitimacy, Jurisdiction, Enforcement
56
compliance with law
Enforcement
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Desire to enhance the social role of women in whatever way possible
Feminism
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Forbearance (self-control)willingness to accept views or action with which one is in disagreement.
Toleration
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It is one with limited powers as provided by the constitution
Limited Monarchy
60
It is ruled by a Monarch (King/Queen/Sultan)who has absolute power over the subjects
Absolute Monarchy
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It is the opposite of coercive power.
Reward Power
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Refers to the process of exercising power in group.Possess sovereignty and authority to rule.
Government
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It is essential instrument or machinery of the state that carries out its will,purpose and objectives.
Government
64
Free government interventions
Liberalism
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Process whereby the worker is made to feel foreign (isolated) to the products on his/her own labor.
Alienation
66
Government is there to serve the people and protect their existing practices and way of life.
Conservatism
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Everything that is produced by the people is a social product,and therefore anyone who contributed in the production of this has a share.
Socialism
68
Coming from a Grek word meaning "rule by rhe best"
Aristocracy
69
Society is in danger from various threats such as invation,war or rebelion hence,a need of fierce government with unlimited powers to diminish this threats
Facism
70
All workers create more value at work than they receive in wages.The extra "surplus" value goes into the boss pocket as profit.
Exploitation
71
It presents the view that the state is created by God.
Divine Theory
72
Come from the latin verb "gubernare"and ancient greek word"kubernaein"which means "to steer"meaning to control,guide or mamipulate.
Governance
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The right to influence another person
Authority
74
Is a community of persons more or less numerous occupying a define territory completely free of external control and possessing an organized government to which the great body inhabitants render habitual obedience.
State
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Workers are alienated from the procduct of their labor,the process of the labor,from fellow workers and themselves.
Alienation
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The exercise of authority,action,function,power or manner of governing the people of a state.
Governance
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Type of government in which headed by a prime minister who is elected by the members of the parliament from among themselves.
Parliamentary
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Enumerate the 2 forms of Coercion
Personal Coercion, Impersonal Coercion
79
It is supreme authority of the state which resides in the people.
Political
80
refers to the land masses
Terrestrial Domain
81
Enacment and promulgation of public policies that affects human economic,social development(improvement of well being)and institutional interactions.The power exercised is for the common good.The proper and effective utilization of resources.
Governance
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The exercise by the state of its sovereign power is absolute in the sense that the state is not subject to restrictions by any other power.
Absolute
83
Governing body of a nation or state the exercise political authority over actions,public affairs and administration.
Government
84
Capitalist class
Bourgeoisie
85
It means that sovereignty is perpetual in the sense that as long as the state exist,sovereignty exist.
Permanent
86
Men created the state(agreement-social contract)
Social Contract
87
Is one whereby the set of powers to govern is shared between the rational and local government.
Federal
88
According to him politicd as"who gets what,when and how"~allocation of funds
Harold Laswell
89
Enumerate the Characteristics of Sovereignty
Absolute, Comprehensive, Permanent, Indivisible, Legal, Political, De Facto, De Jure
90
Freedom of the individual person in political decision-making.
Individualism
91
Set of ideas that provides a basis for organized political action
Political Ideologies
92
the governmental power id held by fer elite members of the society
Aristocracy
93
conformity to laws
Legitimacy
94
Moral standard of fairness and impartially(equal treatment/not biased)
Justice
95
Is one in which the people run public affairs through thier representatives elected periodically who inturn appoints officials to appointive positions
Representative Democracy
96
It is defined as the supreme authority of the state expressed by the law and the constitution.Whichever authority has the power to make the low or amend constitution exercise legal sovereignty.
Legal
97
Supports the natation of "self-governance"communities where individuals manage their own affairs through cooperative effort and mutual aspect.
Anarchism
98
The capacity to take charge(logical justification of an action)for their own lives and fashion their own destiny.
Reason
99
refers to the external waters
Maritime Domain
100
It means that supreme legal authority of the state extends to all citizens,aliens,associations,or organizations within its boundaries.
Comprehensive