City state(greek word "polis")

According to him "Politics as human activity concerning authorize decision-making and action."

According to him politicd as"who gets what,when and how"~allocation of funds

According to him Poltics arises~involves conflict and cooperation

study of politics and power

It presents the view that the state is created by God.

Men created the state(agreement-social contract)

state is natural and living organism

State is procesd of evolution

Is a community of persons more or less numerous occupying a define territory completely free of external control and possessing an organized government to which the great body inhabitants render habitual obedience.

the term refers to inhabitants population of a state

It refers to the fixed portion of the surface of the earth inhabited by the people of the state.

Enumerate Four types of Domain

refers to the land masses

refers to the internal waters

refers to the external waters

refers to the air space above the land and waters

It is essential instrument or machinery of the state that carries out its will,purpose and objectives.

Is an institution by which society needs for social are satisfied and by which means conflicting interest are reconciled

Has the power to make and enforce laws and make decisions for the members

It is ruled by a Monarch (King/Queen/Sultan)who has absolute power over the subjects

It is one with limited powers as provided by the constitution

Coming from a Grek word meaning "rule by rhe best"

the governmental power id held by fer elite members of the society

Is the type of government whereby people themselves manage public affairs

Is one in which the people run public affairs through thier representatives elected periodically who inturn appoints officials to appointive positions

A government where by the power is centralized in the National Government

Is one whereby the set of powers to govern is shared between the rational and local government.

Is a government headed by a President who is elected directly by the people for a fix term of office and as the head of the executive department.

Type of government in which headed by a prime minister who is elected by the members of the parliament from among themselves.

It is defined as the supreme and final legal authority of the state to enforce its will on its members by coercive sanctions,if necessary,which must,not be subject to any like power.

Is the supreme or absolute power a state to enforce its will on the people with its territory.

Whic means independence of a state from control by any other state.The independence of a state should be recognized and respected by the nation states.

Enumerate the Characteristics of Sovereignty

The exercise by the state of its sovereign power is absolute in the sense that the state is not subject to restrictions by any other power.

It means that supreme legal authority of the state extends to all citizens,aliens,associations,or organizations within its boundaries.

It means that sovereignty is perpetual in the sense that as long as the state exist,sovereignty exist.

It means that indivisibility of sovereignty is that such supreme authority or supreme will is the monopoly of the state.

It is defined as the supreme authority of the state expressed by the law and the constitution.Whichever authority has the power to make the low or amend constitution exercise legal sovereignty.

It is supreme authority of the state which resides in the people.

It is vested on a person or group of person who have succeeded in displacing the legitimate sovereign.

The supreme legal authority of the state is based on the supreme law.

Humanities oldest and most important institutions and vital in every society.Every society needs some people to make and enforce decision that affect power in a group.

Refers to the process of exercising power in group.Possess sovereignty and authority to rule.

Governing body of a nation or state the exercise political authority over actions,public affairs and administration.

Come from the latin verb "gubernare"and ancient greek word"kubernaein"which means "to steer"meaning to control,guide or mamipulate.

The exercise of authority,action,function,power or manner of governing the people of a state.

Enacment and promulgation of public policies that affects human economic,social development(improvement of well being)and institutional interactions.The power exercised is for the common good.The proper and effective utilization of resources.

Enumerate the Elements of Government

set of rules

supreme authority

conformity to laws

right to govern

compliance with law

Set of ideas that provides a basis for organized political action

Refers to the principles and theories followed or carried out by a government.

Set of beliefs about the proper order of society and how it can be achieved-Erikson & Tedin

Derived from the latin word "liber"which means "free men"

Promotes individual rights,civil liberties democracy and free enterprise

Free government interventions

Freedom of the individual person in political decision-making.

Ability to think or act as one wishes(individuals or social group)without hindrance or restraints.

The capacity to take charge(logical justification of an action)for their own lives and fashion their own destiny.

Moral standard of fairness and impartially(equal treatment/not biased)

Forbearance (self-control)willingness to accept views or action with which one is in disagreement.

Defined by the desire to preserve institutions and is reflected in resistance to,or atleast suspicion of change.

Institutions and practices with long standing history that has achieved continuity and stability.

Government is there to serve the people and protect their existing practices and way of life.

Envision a state characterized by public ownwership of resources and the means of production.

Individuals do not work in isolation but with cooperation with one another.

Everything that is produced by the people is a social product,and therefore anyone who contributed in the production of this has a share.

Examines the effect of capitalism (free-market private ownership)on labor productivity and economic development and argues for a worker revolution to overturn capitalism in favor of communism(all properties is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs).

Process whereby the worker is made to feel foreign (isolated) to the products on his/her own labor.

Under capitalism labor is reduced to being a mere commodity and work becomes a depersonalized.

Workers are alienated from the procduct of their labor,the process of the labor,from fellow workers and themselves.

Enumerate The 4 types of Alienation

The existence of private property CAUSES the conflict in a society.

Capitalist class

Working class

The profit gained by capitalist from their workers through paying them less than the value of their labor.

All workers create more value at work than they receive in wages.The extra "surplus" value goes into the boss pocket as profit.

Based on a strong based central government,nationalism amd authorianism.

Society is in danger from various threats such as invation,war or rebelion hence,a need of fierce government with unlimited powers to diminish this threats

State first before individual interest

Centered on the thought that government is both harmful and unecessary.

The state is undesirable because of its various aspects(control,authority,hierarchy)that hinders freedom and individualism.

Supports the natation of "self-governance"communities where individuals manage their own affairs through cooperative effort and mutual aspect.

Desire to enhance the social role of women in whatever way possible

Community must acknowledge the power and strength of sexual or gender equality in the society.

The process of something the thoughts,behavior and feelings of other person.

The right to influence another person

The capacity and ability of a person,team organization to influence another people or events.

Enumarate the four types of formal power

Is established by an individuals position in an organization;conveys the ability to coerce or reward,from formal authority or from control of information.

Is a type of power that employs the use of force,threats and other forms of coercion to stimulate an outcome.

Enumerate the 2 forms of Coercion

It is the opposite of coercive power.

Enumerate the 2 types of Reward Power

It is the degree to which a manager can use subordinates beliefs that the boss has a right of command to control their behavior.

This power is the result of acess to control over information higher the person in the hierarchy,more information would be accesses to him.