Uts
問題一覧
1
The self as impacted by the body
Physical Self
2
1. It is the concrete dimension, the tangible aspect of the person
that can be directly observed and examined.
2. “Physical Self/Body is an initial source of sensation and
necessary for the origin and maintenance of personality”
Charles Horton Cooley
3
Psychosexual Theory of Development
Sigmund Freud
4
Psychosocial Theory of Development
Erik Erikson
5
Somatic Society
Bryan Turner
6
characterized by loss of body weight and
refusal to eat. Appetite is usually intact.
Anorexia Nervosa
7
characterized by recurrent and frequent
binge eating with or without vomiting.
Bulimia Nervosa
8
characterized by a distressing and impairing preoccupation
with an imagined or slight defect in appearance.
Body Dismorphic Disorder
9
Criticizing your own appearance, through a judgment or
comparison to another person.
2. Criticizing another’s appearance in front of them
3. Criticizing another’s appearance without their knowledge.
Body Shaming
10
Understanding one’s identity and sexuality
Sexual Self
11
1. At conception, egg and sperm unite to create a new organism
that incorporates some characteristics of each parent.
2. The first 22 pairs are called AUTOSOMES. The last pair is
known as the SEX CHROMOSOMES.
3. Genetic basis for Sex Determination:
Biological Perspective of One's Sex
12
where the libido is centered (according to Freud)
2. parts of the body that experience heightened sensitivity and/or
signal sexual arousal of some kind
3. Needs stimulation by engaging the person in gratifying
activities
Erogenous Zones
13
Is a model that describes the physiological responses, that occur
during sexual activity.
The Sexual Response Cycle
14
The stage in which a man or woman begins to want or "desire"
sexual intimacy or gratification, may last anywhere from a
moment to many years.
Desire (Libido)
15
Muscle tension increases.
b. Heart rate quickens and breathing is accelerated.
c. Skin may become flushed (blotches of redness appear on the
chest and back).
d. Nipples become hardened or erect.
e. Blood flow to the genitals increases, resulting in swelling of the
woman's clitoris and labia minora (inner lips), and erection of
the man's penis.
f. Vaginal lubrication begins.
g. The woman's breasts become fuller and the vaginal walls begin
to swell.
Excitement (Arousal)
16
a. The changes begun in phase 1 are intensified.
b. The vagina continues to swell from increased blood flow, and
the vaginal walls turn a dark purple.
c. The woman's clitoris becomes highly sensitive (may even be
painful to touch) and retracts under the clitoral hood to avoid
direct stimulation from the penis.
d. The man's testicles are withdrawn up into the scrotum.
e. Breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure continue to increase.
f. Muscle spasms may begin in the feet, face, and hands.
Plateau
17
a. Involuntary muscle contractions begin.
b. Blood pressure, heart rate, and breathing are at their highest
rates, with a rapid intake of oxygen.
c. Muscles in the feet spasm.
d. There is a sudden, forceful release of sexual tension.
e. In women, the muscles of the vagina contract. The uterus also
undergoes rhythmic contractions.
f. In men, rhythmic contractions of the muscles at thebase of the
penis result in the ejaculation of semen.
Orgasm (Climax)
18
a. Swelled and erect body parts return to their previous size and
color.
b. This phase is marked by a general sense of well-being,
enhanced intimacy and, often, fatigue.
c. Refractory period
Resolution
19
(sometimes called biological sex, anatomical sex, or
physical sex)
A person’s identity based on their physical characteristics,
genes and hormones.
c. Male: Penis
d. Female: Vagina
e. Intersex: chromosomes and hormones of a female/male but
external genital is like that of a male/female
f. Also refers to sexual acts, as in ‘having sex’
g. Primary and Secondary Sex characteristics
Sex
20
is the structure of social relations that centers on the
reproductive arena, and the set of practices that bring
reproductive distinctions into social processes.
Gender
21
a. Sex and gender are often thought of as binary categories; that
is, we can be either male or female, or feminine or masculine.
However, this is a FALSE assumption.
b. Although sex can be quantified by DNA and genetic testing,
sometimes the results are difficult to make sense of with regard
to their social implications.
Sexual Diversity
22
A person whose gender identity matches his or
her assigned sex
Cisgender
23
A person who’s lived experiences do not
match their assigned sex
Transgender
24
person whose assigned sex is male and
identifies as a woman
Transwoman
25
person whose assigned sex is female and
identifies as a man
Transman
26
is all about who you are physically,
spiritually, and emotionally attracted to (specifically into sexual
and romantic attraction), and the labels tend to describe the
relationships between your gender and the gender types you’re
attracted to
Sexual Orientation
27
Attracted to people of the opposite gender
Straight (Heterosexual)
28
Can be attracted to both men and women
Bisexual
29
The two primary purposes of sexual intercourse are:
Unitive Procreative
30
a. Caused by Treponema pallidum
b. painless open ulcers on the genitals, rectum, mouth, or skin
surface
Syphilis
31
a. Caused by Trichomonas vaginalis
b. foul-smelling vaginal discharge
Trichomoniasis
32
a. Caused by Herpes Simplex Virus
b. Cluster of fluid filled blisters around genitals
Genital Herpes
33
a. Caused by Neisseria gonorrhea
b. Pus-like discharge from the tip of the penis/vagina
Gonorrhea
34
Caused by Chlamydia trachomatis
b. Inflamed cervix with frothy discharge
Chlamydia
35
TRANSMITTED THROUGH:
Unprotected sex
Drug addicts
Blood transfusion
Pregnancy
Non-sterile instruments
HIV and AIDS
36
The most reliable way to avoid infection is to not have sex
(i.e., anal, vaginal or oral).
Abstinence
37
Vaccines are safe, effective, and recommended ways to
prevent hepatitis B and HPV.
Vaccination
38
means that you agree to be sexually
active with only one person, who has agreed to be sexually
active only with you.
Mutual Monogamy
39
Refers to tangible objects, people, or places that carry
the designation my or mine.
Material Self
40
refers to any part of our body. These entities are
clearly an intimate part of who we are.
Bodily Self
41
refers to anything that is beyond our body
(Psychological ownership)
Extended Self
42
The importance a consumer attaches to worldly possessions.
2. The extent to which consumption becomes the primary source of
satisfaction, as well as the dominant mode of motivation.
Materialism
43
These possessions can go beyond their
functional value such as:
1. Influence
2. Power
3. Sympathy
4. Social status
5. Emotions
Functions of Possession
44
involves the brain pathways that control “reward”
behavior, which partly explains why the first few weeks or
months of a relationship can be so exhilarating and even all-
consuming.
Attraction
45
is the predominant factor in long term
relationsh
Attachment
46
is produced by the hypothalamus
and released in large quantities during sex, breastfeeding, and
childbirth.
Oxytocin
47
Who you think you are
Gender Identity
48
Attracted to people of the same
gender
Gay/Lesbian
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Trisha Karylle Viñas · 12問 · 1年前DEVPSYCH (SEMIS)
DEVPSYCH (SEMIS)
12問 • 1年前問題一覧
1
The self as impacted by the body
Physical Self
2
1. It is the concrete dimension, the tangible aspect of the person
that can be directly observed and examined.
2. “Physical Self/Body is an initial source of sensation and
necessary for the origin and maintenance of personality”
Charles Horton Cooley
3
Psychosexual Theory of Development
Sigmund Freud
4
Psychosocial Theory of Development
Erik Erikson
5
Somatic Society
Bryan Turner
6
characterized by loss of body weight and
refusal to eat. Appetite is usually intact.
Anorexia Nervosa
7
characterized by recurrent and frequent
binge eating with or without vomiting.
Bulimia Nervosa
8
characterized by a distressing and impairing preoccupation
with an imagined or slight defect in appearance.
Body Dismorphic Disorder
9
Criticizing your own appearance, through a judgment or
comparison to another person.
2. Criticizing another’s appearance in front of them
3. Criticizing another’s appearance without their knowledge.
Body Shaming
10
Understanding one’s identity and sexuality
Sexual Self
11
1. At conception, egg and sperm unite to create a new organism
that incorporates some characteristics of each parent.
2. The first 22 pairs are called AUTOSOMES. The last pair is
known as the SEX CHROMOSOMES.
3. Genetic basis for Sex Determination:
Biological Perspective of One's Sex
12
where the libido is centered (according to Freud)
2. parts of the body that experience heightened sensitivity and/or
signal sexual arousal of some kind
3. Needs stimulation by engaging the person in gratifying
activities
Erogenous Zones
13
Is a model that describes the physiological responses, that occur
during sexual activity.
The Sexual Response Cycle
14
The stage in which a man or woman begins to want or "desire"
sexual intimacy or gratification, may last anywhere from a
moment to many years.
Desire (Libido)
15
Muscle tension increases.
b. Heart rate quickens and breathing is accelerated.
c. Skin may become flushed (blotches of redness appear on the
chest and back).
d. Nipples become hardened or erect.
e. Blood flow to the genitals increases, resulting in swelling of the
woman's clitoris and labia minora (inner lips), and erection of
the man's penis.
f. Vaginal lubrication begins.
g. The woman's breasts become fuller and the vaginal walls begin
to swell.
Excitement (Arousal)
16
a. The changes begun in phase 1 are intensified.
b. The vagina continues to swell from increased blood flow, and
the vaginal walls turn a dark purple.
c. The woman's clitoris becomes highly sensitive (may even be
painful to touch) and retracts under the clitoral hood to avoid
direct stimulation from the penis.
d. The man's testicles are withdrawn up into the scrotum.
e. Breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure continue to increase.
f. Muscle spasms may begin in the feet, face, and hands.
Plateau
17
a. Involuntary muscle contractions begin.
b. Blood pressure, heart rate, and breathing are at their highest
rates, with a rapid intake of oxygen.
c. Muscles in the feet spasm.
d. There is a sudden, forceful release of sexual tension.
e. In women, the muscles of the vagina contract. The uterus also
undergoes rhythmic contractions.
f. In men, rhythmic contractions of the muscles at thebase of the
penis result in the ejaculation of semen.
Orgasm (Climax)
18
a. Swelled and erect body parts return to their previous size and
color.
b. This phase is marked by a general sense of well-being,
enhanced intimacy and, often, fatigue.
c. Refractory period
Resolution
19
(sometimes called biological sex, anatomical sex, or
physical sex)
A person’s identity based on their physical characteristics,
genes and hormones.
c. Male: Penis
d. Female: Vagina
e. Intersex: chromosomes and hormones of a female/male but
external genital is like that of a male/female
f. Also refers to sexual acts, as in ‘having sex’
g. Primary and Secondary Sex characteristics
Sex
20
is the structure of social relations that centers on the
reproductive arena, and the set of practices that bring
reproductive distinctions into social processes.
Gender
21
a. Sex and gender are often thought of as binary categories; that
is, we can be either male or female, or feminine or masculine.
However, this is a FALSE assumption.
b. Although sex can be quantified by DNA and genetic testing,
sometimes the results are difficult to make sense of with regard
to their social implications.
Sexual Diversity
22
A person whose gender identity matches his or
her assigned sex
Cisgender
23
A person who’s lived experiences do not
match their assigned sex
Transgender
24
person whose assigned sex is male and
identifies as a woman
Transwoman
25
person whose assigned sex is female and
identifies as a man
Transman
26
is all about who you are physically,
spiritually, and emotionally attracted to (specifically into sexual
and romantic attraction), and the labels tend to describe the
relationships between your gender and the gender types you’re
attracted to
Sexual Orientation
27
Attracted to people of the opposite gender
Straight (Heterosexual)
28
Can be attracted to both men and women
Bisexual
29
The two primary purposes of sexual intercourse are:
Unitive Procreative
30
a. Caused by Treponema pallidum
b. painless open ulcers on the genitals, rectum, mouth, or skin
surface
Syphilis
31
a. Caused by Trichomonas vaginalis
b. foul-smelling vaginal discharge
Trichomoniasis
32
a. Caused by Herpes Simplex Virus
b. Cluster of fluid filled blisters around genitals
Genital Herpes
33
a. Caused by Neisseria gonorrhea
b. Pus-like discharge from the tip of the penis/vagina
Gonorrhea
34
Caused by Chlamydia trachomatis
b. Inflamed cervix with frothy discharge
Chlamydia
35
TRANSMITTED THROUGH:
Unprotected sex
Drug addicts
Blood transfusion
Pregnancy
Non-sterile instruments
HIV and AIDS
36
The most reliable way to avoid infection is to not have sex
(i.e., anal, vaginal or oral).
Abstinence
37
Vaccines are safe, effective, and recommended ways to
prevent hepatitis B and HPV.
Vaccination
38
means that you agree to be sexually
active with only one person, who has agreed to be sexually
active only with you.
Mutual Monogamy
39
Refers to tangible objects, people, or places that carry
the designation my or mine.
Material Self
40
refers to any part of our body. These entities are
clearly an intimate part of who we are.
Bodily Self
41
refers to anything that is beyond our body
(Psychological ownership)
Extended Self
42
The importance a consumer attaches to worldly possessions.
2. The extent to which consumption becomes the primary source of
satisfaction, as well as the dominant mode of motivation.
Materialism
43
These possessions can go beyond their
functional value such as:
1. Influence
2. Power
3. Sympathy
4. Social status
5. Emotions
Functions of Possession
44
involves the brain pathways that control “reward”
behavior, which partly explains why the first few weeks or
months of a relationship can be so exhilarating and even all-
consuming.
Attraction
45
is the predominant factor in long term
relationsh
Attachment
46
is produced by the hypothalamus
and released in large quantities during sex, breastfeeding, and
childbirth.
Oxytocin
47
Who you think you are
Gender Identity
48
Attracted to people of the same
gender
Gay/Lesbian