問題一覧
1
rafael garofalo trace the roots of criminal behavior not to physical feature but to their psychological equivalents, which he called
moral anomalies
2
refers to the scientific study of crimes, criminals, and victims. it also deals with the prevention, and solution of crimes.
criminology as defined by Ra 11131
3
which is known as RA 11131?
the philippine criminology profession act of 2018
4
the people seeks pleasure and avoids pain is refers to?
hedonism
5
it provides that only nationals of foreign countries in which the requirements for the licensure examination and/or registration and practice of criminology abstantially the same as those required and contemplated by the philippine laws and regulations, and which laws and regulation allow philippine citizens to practice criminology within the territory of such foreign countries shall be allowed to take the philippine criminologist licensure examination
foreign reciprocity
6
all but one are the atavistics stigmata to be considered as born criminal by lombroso
symmetry of the cranium
7
criminology changes as social condition changes. this means the progress of criminology is concordant with the advancement of other sciences that has been applied to it. this means that criminology is
dynamic
8
what is the particular field of study in criminology when one is studying the cause of crime in a given geographical location
criminal etiology
9
what is the type of offense committed where there is no private offended party involved?
victimless crime
10
what is this theory which holds that crime is a function of the conflict between the goals people have and the means they can use to legally obtain them? it argues that it is the inability to obtain this goals, usually materials goals that trigger the commission of crimes because members of the lower class are unable to achieve this goals which come easy for members of the upper class.
strain theory
11
this explains that in crime causation, biology can affect psychology, which can be affect social well-being, which can further affect biology, and so on.
the bio-psychosocial model
12
he was considered as the father of classical school of criminology
cesare bonesana marchese de beccarria
13
sex pleasure is achieve truth using and saying shouting bad words while having sex called:
coprolalia
14
this format of thesis writing is most commonly used to cite sources within the social sciences
american psychological association
15
it is a sexual disorder characterized by the inability to achieve maintain erection for a successful intercourse.
erectile insufficiency
16
who advocated the hierarchy of needs?
abraham maslow
17
which goal of criminal sentencing six to prevent a particular offender from engaging in repeat criminality?
specific deterrence
18
the differential association theory provides a good illustration of a social learning approach perspective in criminology criminal behavior according to this theory is:
learned and not inherited
19
among the following, which is most contagious of human emotion?
fear
20
he introduced the theory of imitation which states that the individuals copy behavior patterns of other individuals, and that those with weaker personalities tend to get influence easier by those who stronger personalities.
gabriel tarde
21
it is called as the lack of skill.
imprudence
22
what do we call the psychological, emotional and behavioral reaction and deficits a woman victims and there in ability to respond effectively to repeated physical and psychological violence?
battered woman syndrome
23
which idea does social positivism believe?
crime is normal
24
which approach is applied when the government strategy on crime prevention is punishment retribution of crime rather than the rehabilitation of offender?
classical
25
what academic discipline uses scientific method to study the nature, extent, cause, and control of criminal behavior?
criminology
26
in the philippines, there were 8,500 homicide incident reported to the authorities in 2019 that the population of the country is 105,000,000, what is the crime rate for homicide in the same year?
8.095
27
if the punong barangay is unable to achieve a settlement, the case is referred to the consultation mediation or arbitration of the __________.
pangkat ng tagapagkasundo
28
which sub areas constitute the discipline of criminology that utilizes scientific methods to the assess of effectiveness of crime control and offender treatment program?
penology and social control
29
the study of criminology involves several disciplines. which is the objective of criminology?
the development of general and verified principle regarding the process of law, crime, and treatment or prevention
30
which of these typologies of killer murder a numerous number of people over time and seek to escape out of detection
serial
31
which refers to a behavior of a low breaker that leads to the commission of an illicit act?
criminal behavior
32
which pillar of criminal justice system includes all the agencies and various programs that assume legal responsibility for the custody, supervision, treatment and punishment of convicts?
correction
33
cesar is a child in conflict with the law. which should be applied?
juvenile justice
34
which is not ground for the revocation of certificate of registration of a license criminologist?
administrative sanctions
35
a state of normlessness as proposed by Durkheim that describe France during its trying times.
anomie
36
in which of the following penalty were a preliminary investigation is required to be conducted before the filling of a compliant or information for an offense?
at least four years two months and one day without regard to the fine
37
a subdiscipline of criminology which focuses on victim of crime.
victimology
38
a theory that is based on the utilitarian concept of free will in the greatest good of the greatest number.
classical school
39
when was RA 11131 approved?
november 8, 2018
40
what is/are the realm of developmental psychology?
nature-nurture
41
which refers to a feature that can be focused on separately but that cannot be understood without also considering other features
dimensions
42
as defined by RA 11131, which of the following describes a criminologist?
a natural person who holds a valid certificate of registration and an updated professional identification card as criminologist issued by the board and the commission
43
selected an internal force of the psychoanalytic theory which states that all psychoanalytic position from the psychodynamic approach that views humans as biologically driven to get what they want when they want to unless they are held in check by internal and external forces.
conscience
44
who are referred to as the holy tree in criminology i. cesare lombroso ii. cesare beccaria ii. raffaele garofalo iv. enrico ferri v. jeremy bentham
1 3 and 4
45
criminal __________ the study of milieu in relation to criminality:
epidemiology
46
it refers to an intagible feeling that seems to evade any effort to resolve it.
anxiety
47
johnny is found to be persistently misbehaving at home, school and community. he is ever displaying cursive and threatening behavior in dealing with other people. such display of behavior is known as
conduct disorder
48
a transmission of physical characteristics, mental traits, tendency to disease, etc. from parents to offspring.
heredity
49
manuel's condition deprives him of freedom of choice, manifested by actions which deviate from normal conduct. such condition requires treatment and medication. which condition is manuel suffering from?
mental disorder
50
a person who commits crime due to less physical stamina or self control.
criminaloids
51
who composed the board of criminology.
gabao, fernandez, palmones, corpuz
52
the first school of criminology in the philippines
plaridel education institute
53
juancho is suffering from split personality where he seems to have several distinct personalities. which condition is juancho suffering from?
dissociative
54
this personality is said to be that of a human being who possesses consciousness of the self and of the world. which does not constitute the personality of man
soul
55
a defendant in a criminal case must have the mental capacity to understand the charges against him or her. who is competent dependent?
one who has good performance on psychological test specifically designed to assess legally relevant functional abilities of the dependants
56
post traumatic stress disorder is characterized by intense disturbing thoughts, and feelings. related to a terrifying event that a person has experienced, and lasts for a long time after such event has occurred. PTSD maybe experience after the following events. except
momentous events
57
when was the code of kalantiaw promulgated
1433
58
who is a person who kills three or more persons in three or more separate events?
serial killer
59
this theory suggests that people break the law because they are not sufficiently governed by the social norms and mores of society
anomie theory
60
the mass of precepts which determines the regulates those relations of assistance, authority and obedience existing among members of a family as well as among members of society for the protection of private interests.
civil law
61
what is republic act 11131
a law that repeal the republic act 6506
62
what are acts and omission punishable by the revised penal code
felonies
63
what is the scientific study of victimization, including the relationships between victim and offenders, the interactions between victims and the criminal justice system in the connections between victim and other societal groups and institution, such as the media, businesses, and social movements?
victimology
64
a child who is alleged as, accused of, or adjudged as, having committed an offense under philippine law is considered
child in conflict with the law
65
which is not a qualification of the board examiners under ra 11131?
must be a naturalized born filipino citizens and a resident of the philippines;
66
under the philippine criminology profession act of 2018, the following are the qualifications for criminology licensure examination, which is not?
that those who failed three times whether consecutive or cumulative in cle present a certification of refresher from a reputable institution duly recognized by ched
67
in 1940s, criminology had been attacked and question for its fitness as a science. from among the list below, who questioned the adequacy of criminology as a science?
george l weaker
68
an integration or combination of different aspects which explains that crime can be caused by an interplay of three elements. relating to a man's physical, behavioral, and relationship with other people
biopsychosocial theory
69
criminology is also related to the study of __________behaviors or those actions that depart from social norms, values, beliefs, and customs.
deviant
70
it assumes that all human actions are calculated in accordance with their likelihood of bringing happiness or unhappiness, what is this?
utilitarianism
71
a criminological theory that states that visible signs of crime, antisocial behavior, civil disorder create an urban environment that encourages further crime and disorder, including serious crimes.
broken windows theory
72
from a violent crime where there is a killing of several victims in three or more separate incidents over a week, a month, a year.
serial murder
73
the act known as the code of conduct and ethical standards of the public officials and employees
ra 6713
74
he reasoned that if prevention was the purpose of punishment, and if punishment became to costly by creating more harm than good, then penalties needed to be set just a bit in excess of the pleasure one might derive from committing a crime, and no higher.
jeremey bentham
75
it is a voluntary process conducted under the auspices of the court by referring the parties to the philippine mediation center unit for the settlement of their dispute assisted by a mediator accredited by the supreme court
court annexed mediation
76
what is the another term for labeling theory
social reaction theory
77
of the following, what is not a premise of feminist theory
girls are controlled more closely than boys in traditional male dominated households. there is a gender equity and contemporary egalitarian homes
78
insanity is an abnormal mental or behavioral pattern which is an exempting circumstance in a criminal case. aside from the insane who can invoke exempting circumstances?
imbecile
79
it is the science and art of planning the procedures for the conducting studies so as to get the most valid findings.
research design
80
this type of research describes a situation or a given state of affairs in terms of specified aspects or factors
descriptive research
81
one of the major researchers that utilize a time element that describes what will be.
experimental
82
this type of research attempts to explain possible factors related to problems which have been observed in a descriptive study.
explanatory research
83
a delinquent characterized by emotional disturbance that may lead to mental illness
psychiatric delinquent
84
he was regarded as the dean of american criminology and founded the theory on differential association
edwin sutherland
85
he developed a system of classifying criminals according to bodily measurements, his method of identification centered on the fact that no two individuals are alike in all dimensions
alphonse bertillon
86
this theory considers delinquent behavior as a result of people's frustration and anger over there in ability to achieve legitimate social and financial success
strain theory
87
a type of research that utilizes inferential statistic to determine the results of the study such as comparison studies and cause and effect relationship
quantitative
88
a type of research that utilizes the description of result rather than statistical presentation
non quantitative
89
mother of criminals
ada juke
90
this theory reflects the way people react to a given situation based on the social influences they acquired from other people that practically determine their behaviors. this theory likewise serves as the learning process of delinquent behavior and considered as one of the most important theory in crime causation.
differential association theory
91
who is a person who kills three or more persons in three or more separate events?
serial killer
92
crime is a caused by the rational effort of man to augment his pleasure and to minimize his pains is a notion coming from:
classical school
93
adr stands for?
alternative dispute resolution
94
this theory suggest that people break the law because they are not sufficiently governed by the social norms and mores of society
anomie theory
95
ra 9285 covers the following, except.
disputes which by the law can be compromised
96
the principle of criminal law which is "nullum crimen nulla poena sine lege" means:
there is no crime where no law punishing it
97
this personality system controls the gateway to action
ego
98
what is a research that investigates relationships between factor or variables but?
correlation research
99
this type of research attempts to explain possible factors related to problems which have been observed in descriptive study
explanatory research
100
when both hostage and hostage taker develop a mutual feeling of sympathy, understanding, and other shared stand on issues, leading them to become enemies of the state, this turn referred to as,
stockholm syndrome