問題一覧
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Infection Control
- MAINTAINING SURGICAL ASEPSIS is paramount to prevent UTIs, which are common nosocomial infections. - PROPER HAND HYGIENE is crucial. - USE STERILE EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES throughout the procedure. - NEVER DISCONNECT A CATHETER from the closed drainage system or empty the drainage bag without proper training and authorization.
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must be maintained during catheterization to avoid infection and injury to the patient.
Surgical aseptic technique
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- requires special care and sensitivity - Only experienced healthcare professionals should perform
Pediatric catheterization
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- placed directly into the bladder through an abdominal incision. - This method is sometimes chosen to divert the flow of urine from the urethral route after gynecologic surgery, urethral injuries, prostatic obstructions, chronic incontinence, loss of bladder control.
Suprapubic catheter (Cystocatheter)
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• imaging technique used to visualize the kidneys and ureters.
Retrograde Pyelography
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which is an external catheter. This is changed every 24 HOURS TO 48 HOURS. This helps to reduce the possibility of acquiring a UTI.
Condom catheter (Texas catheter)
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must not be coiled
Tubing
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Drainage bag should be kept ____ the level of urinary bladder to maintain the gravity flow and to prevent REFLUX of urine to the bladder
Below
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Assessing the bladder's ability to empty
Voiding cystography
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backflow of urine into the ureters
Vesicoureteral reflux
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imaging technique used to visualize the urinary bladder.
Cystography
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the most commonly acquired infections in a hospital due to poor infection control.
UTI (Urinary Tract Infection)
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is not performed without a doctor's order.
Catheterization
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process of inserting a tube through the urethra into the bladder.
Catheterization
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Retrograde Pyelography is usually performed in a CYSTOSCOPY SUITE under the guidance of a?
Urologist
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Examining the urethra during urination
Voiding Cystourethrography
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It involves injecting contrast medium through a catheter placed into the ureter
Retrograde Pyelography
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believed to reduce the risk of infection as a long-term method of bladder drainage and to facilitate normal urination after surgical procedures.
Suprapubic catheter (Cystocatheter)
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should be consulted to determine whether urinary output is being monitored or whether the urine is being saved for laboratory testing purposes
Nurses
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Poor infection control by healthcare workers during the placement of urinary catheters is a common cause of _____
UTIs
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2 modalities used to observe the bladder as it fills and empties
Fluoroscopy & Radiography
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is inserted and left in place for continuous urine drainage (usually a foley)
Indwelling catheter
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Imaging of both the bladder and urethra
Cystourethrography
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emphasizes radiation safety during PEDIATRIC UROLOGIC IMAGING, particularly for procedures like VOIDING CYSTOURETHROGRAMS
The "Image Gently" campaign
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Cystography helps diagnose bladder conditions like? TTV
• Tumors • Trauma. • Vesicoureteral reflux (backflow of urine into the ureters)
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Retrograde pyelography helps diagnose ureteral obstructions caused by: STSS
• Strictures. • Tumors. • Stones. • Scarring
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used to obtain a specimen or to empty the bladder and is then removed.
Straight catheter
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Different types of cystography procedures exist like?
• Cystourethrography • Voiding cystography • Voiding cystourethrography
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Two common methods of temporary or permanent urinary drainage SC
- Suprapubic catheter (cystocatheter) - Condom catheter (Texas Catheter)
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Patients are often transported to Radiology Department with indwelling catheter attached the drainage bag to the UNDERSIDE of the
Wheelchair or bed
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The technologist should never take it upon him- or herself to disconnect the catheter from the drainage system, nor should the technologist empty the drainage bag without a?
Physician’s request
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2 Types of Catheters SI
- Straight Catheter - Indwelling Catheter