暗記メーカー
ログイン
chapter 2 Bones and Joints
  • ユーザ名非公開

  • 問題数 52 • 9/30/2024

    記憶度

    完璧

    7

    覚えた

    20

    うろ覚え

    0

    苦手

    0

    未解答

    0

    アカウント登録して、解答結果を保存しよう

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Study of the bones in the body is known as

    osteology

  • 2

    The study of joints or articulations is known as

    arthrology

  • 3

    All are located in the thoracic cavity Except.

    spleen

  • 4

    The external landmark indicated by the arrow in this figure is the

    vertebra prominens

  • 5

    The vertebra prominens is located at the level of the

    C7-T1

  • 6

    The jugular notch is located at the level of

    T2-T3

  • 7

    T9 and T10 are located at the level of the

    xiphoid process

  • 8

    L4 and L5 are located at the level of the

    superior aspect of the iliac crests.

  • 9

    S1 and S2 are located at the level of the

    anterior superior iliac spines (ASIS).

  • 10

    The adult skeleton is compose of how many bones?

    206

  • 11

    Bones are composed of the outter layer of compact tissue called the?

    compact Bone

  • 12

    The long bone has a central cylinderical cavity called the?

    medullary Cavity

  • 13

    After birth, a separate bone begins to develop at the ends of long bones. Each end is called the

    epiphysis

  • 14

    How many specific types of synovial joints are there?

    Six

  • 15

    Some synovial joints contain synovial fluid-filled sacs outside the main joint cavity called

    bursac

  • 16

    How many saddle joints are there in the body?

    One

  • 17

    Some Synovial joints contain a thick cushioning pad of fibrocartilage called the

    meniscus

  • 18

    Which specific type of joint allows multiaxial movement?

    Ball and socket

  • 19

    A rounded process at an articular extremity is called a

    condyle

  • 20

    A hole in a bone for transmission of blood vessels and nerves is called a

    foramen.

  • 21

    A small, smooth-surfaced process for articulation of bones is called a

    facet

  • 22

    A rounded process at an articular extremity is called a

    Condyle

  • 23

    A hole in a bone for transmission of blood vessels and nerves is called a

    foramen.

  • 24

    A small, smooth-surfaced process for articulation of bones is called a

    facet

  • 25

    A large, rounded, elevated process on a bone is called a(n)

    Tuberosity

  • 26

    Bones provide which of the following? 1. protecting internal organisms 2. Production of red and white blood cells. 3. Attachment for the skin and fat layers

    1 and 2

  • 27

    The red marrow within bones produces cells. 1. adipose 2. red blood 3. white blood

    2 and 3

  • 28

    What is the name of the tough, fibrous tissue that covers all bony surfaces?

    Periosteum

  • 29

    The tissue lining the medullary cavity of bones is called the

    endosteum

  • 30

    The part of the bone where muscles, tendons, or ligaments are attached is called

    Tuberosity

  • 31

    Near the center of all long bones is a specific opening in the periosteum called the

    nutrient foramen

  • 32

    The area of the bone indicated by the line on this figure is the

    epiphyseal line

  • 33

    The area of the bone indicated by the arrow on this figure is the

    medullary cavity

  • 34

    The piece of cartilage that separates the end of a developing long bone from the central shaft

    epiphyseal plate

  • 35

    Near the age of 21, full ossification occurs between the ends and the central shaft of long bones. The moderately visible area where the bones join is called the

    epiphyseal line

  • 36

    How many specific types of joints are contained within the structural classification of joints?

    11

  • 37

    The syndesmosis, suture, and gomphosis joints belong to which structural joint group?

    Fibrous joints

  • 38

    Which structural joint group contains joints that are all freely movable?

    Synovial joints

  • 39

    Which specific type of joint permits only flexion and extension?

    Hinge joints

  • 40

    The small, rounded, elevated process on a bone is called a(n)

    tubercle

  • 41

    A tubelike passageway running within a bone is called a

    meatus

  • 42

    A serious fracture in which the broken bone or bones project through the skin is called a(n) _fracture.

    Open

  • 43

    A serious fracture in which the bones are not in anatomic alignment is called

    displaced

  • 44

    When a fractured bone retains its normal alignment, it is called

    nondisplaced

  • 45

    When a fractured bone is shattered into many pieces, it is called

    Comminuted

  • 46

    The largest sesamoid bone in the body is the

    Patella

  • 47

    The vertebrae located at approximately the same level as the xiphoid process are

    T9-T10

  • 48

    Which structure can be palpated by an imaging professional palpate to locate the level of the pubic symphysis?

    Greater trochanter

  • 49

    Which bone classification is defined as those that develop in or near tendons?

    sesamoid

  • 50

    This projection is directed toward the outer margin of a curved part to demonstrate the structure in profile or free of superimposition.

    Tangential

  • 51

    _____joints are united by various fibrous and connective tissues or ligaments.

    Fibrous

  • 52

    _joints are the strongest in the body.

    Fibrous