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Fisdap Airway Module Review
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  • 問題数 59 • 10/9/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    You arrive on scene and find an unresponsive female breathing at 16 times per min and she has a gurgling sound coming from her mouth, what do you do?

    Suction the airway

  • 2

    What disease does someone typically have if they purse lip breath?

    Emphysema

  • 3

    What is cystic Fibrosis

    Inherited disorder causing excess secretions to become wet and sticky

  • 4

    What is +4 Edema

    8mm

  • 5

    What is a major difference between CHF and Pneumonia

    Fever and Productive Cough (green, yellow, brown)

  • 6

    A patient is experiencing an Asthma Attack, hyperventilating, how will the patient present

    Respiratory Alkalosis

  • 7

    What state would an opioid overdose be in?

    Respiratory Acidosis

  • 8

    A patient has been experiencing vomiting and diahrea for days, how will the patient present?

    Metabolic Alkalosis

  • 9

    A patient is breathing at a rate of 35 and is experiencing numbness in their fingers and toes along with cramping, what are they experiencing?

    Carpel-Pedal Spasm

  • 10

    What are the ETT Confirmation Techniques? (8 in total)

    Capnography, Color Metric, Direct Visualization, Breath Sounds, Chest Rise and Fall, X-Ray, Condensation in the Tube, Esophageal Intubation Detector

  • 11

    What upper respiratory infection affects the nose and includes a runny nose and congestion?

    Rhinitis

  • 12

    You arrive on scene and find a 4 year old drooling, with a sore throat and a general overall ill apprearance, what do you believe the patient is suffering from?

    Epiglottis

  • 13

    What causes swelling of the larynx, trachea and bronchi and presents with a seal like bark?

    Laryngotracheitis, Croup

  • 14

    A patient was just sitting on the couch watching tv and then experienced a sudden onset of severe dyspnea, what is the patient having?

    Pulmonary Embolism

  • 15

    Why would we remove a ET Tube that is correctly placed?

    The patient wakes up and is intolerant of the ETT

  • 16

    Which laryngoscope handle is designed to fit into the vallecula and inadvertently lift the epiglottis?

    Mac Blade

  • 17

    Which laryngoscope blade directly lifts the epiglottis?

    Miller Blade

  • 18

    What happens to blood gasses during respiratory failure

    Increase of CO2, Respiratory Acidosis

  • 19

    Which lung sound is due to a narrowing of the airways by edema, bronchoconstriction or foreign material and it is a whistling sound?

    Wheezing

  • 20

    Which lung sound is a rattling sound associated with excessive mucus or other material in the larger airways?

    Rhonci

  • 21

    Which lung sound is a fine, moist crackling sound associated with fluids in the smaller airways?

    Crackles

  • 22

    Which airway sound is associated with a harsh high pitch on inspiration

    Stridor

  • 23

    Why is an emphysema patient known as a pink puffer?

    Polycythemia

  • 24

    Where does a Superglottic Airway SIt?

    Above the vocal cords

  • 25

    Where does a retroglottic airway sit?

    In the esophagus

  • 26

    Your patient overdose on Valium, what reversal agent would you give them?

    Romazicon

  • 27

    Your patient overdosed on Tri-Cyclic Antidepressants, what reversal agent would you give them?

    Sodium Bicarb

  • 28

    What is an infection with symptoms including sore throat, pain on swallowing, with signs such as tonsil enlargement, pus on tonsils and cervical lymph node enlargement?

    Pharyngitis

  • 29

    What upper respiratory infection presents with a red pharynx, hoarse quality to voice and includes a sore throat and pain on speaking?

    Laryngitis

  • 30

    What will a Shark Fin ETCO2 wave show you the severity of?

    Bronchoconstriction

  • 31

    A patient who is very tall and thin presents with dyspnea, he stated that this all started with a sudden onset of sharp chest and shoulder pain. What is the patient experiencing?

    Spontaneous Pneumothorax

  • 32

    Your patient has Subcutaneous Emphysema, what is this a sign of?

    Tension Pneumothorax

  • 33

    Your patient is cherry red from the shoulder up, what could this be a sign of?

    Traumaitc Asphyxia

  • 34

    What does +1 Edema mean?

    2mm

  • 35

    Your patient complains of respiratory difficulty while lying down and it subsides when they sit up. What are they most likely experiencing?

    Pulmonary Edema

  • 36

    What is the adult dose for Solu-Medrol (methylprednisolone)

    125 mg

  • 37

    What are the side effects of endotracheal intubation?

    Vagal Stimulation, Bradycardia, Hypoxia

  • 38

    What action does Magnesium Sulfate have on the respiratory system?

    Bronchodilation

  • 39

    What is the adult does of Magnesium Sulfate for an adult in respiratory distress.

    2 Grams IV / IO over 20-60 mins

  • 40

    What does nitroglycerin do to vessels?

    Vasodilates

  • 41

    What is the sublingual dose for Nitro?

    0.4mg

  • 42

    What does Orthopnea mean?

    Difficulty Breathing While Lying Flat

  • 43

    Racemic Epi works on lower airway swelling and edema?

    False

  • 44

    What is a DuoNeb?

    2.5mg Albuterol 0.5 mg Ipratropium

  • 45

    What is the adult dose for Albuterol?

    2.5mg in 3ml

  • 46

    What is racemic epi used for?

    Stridor (not FBAO), Croup

  • 47

    Your patient is having an extremely severe anaphylactic reaction, what is the first medication you would give?

    Epi 1:1,000 0.3-0.5 mg IM

  • 48

    What is the normal range for Capnography?

    35-40 mm hg

  • 49

    If a stoma becomes dislodged what can be inserted in its place?

    ET Tube sized to the stoma

  • 50

    What part of the Tracheostomy is the base that secures it in the tracheal stoma?

    Outer Cannula

  • 51

    What part of the Tracheostomy can be removed for cleaning and a replacement?

    Inner Cannula

  • 52

    If a tracheostomy patient cannot be bagged effectively what should you expect?

    Mucous Plug

  • 53

    If a trach patient presents with increased work of breathing what should you do?

    Remove and inspect the inner cannula for mucous plug

  • 54

    What does exacerbation mean?

    increase in severity of a problem or illness

  • 55

    What are the four stages of cellular respiration

    Glycolysis, Pyruvate Oxidation, Citric Acid / Kreb Cycle, Oxidatriver Phosphorylation

  • 56

    Your patient is experiencing respiratory distress, JVD, absent breath sounds on one side, increased heart rate and a decrease in blood pressure. How would you treat this patient?

    Needle Decompression

  • 57

    You arrive on scene and find a patient being aggressively ventilated with a BVM by other first responders, you notice a distended abdomen, What would you do to relieve the pressure

    Nasogastric Tube

  • 58

    What is a COPD patient’s trigger to breath?

    Hypoxemia

  • 59

    What triggers a healthy person to breathe?

    Hypercarbia