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ATPL AASA BGT(Basic Gas Turbine) Revision Test 1
  • Masaru Kawashima

  • 問題数 40 • 5/4/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    You would expect to find the highest gas velocity in a turbojet engine

    at the end of the exhaust nozzle

  • 2

    The purpose of a diffuser in a gas turbine engine is to

    raise pressure and lower velocity

  • 3

    The correct statement regarding the aviation of MSL full throttle thrust of a jet engine is

    thrust decreases as air temperature increases

  • 4

    You would expect to find the highest gas pressure in a turbojet engine

    in the diffuser

  • 5

    You would expect to find the highest gas temperature in a turbojet engine

    in the combustion chamber

  • 6

    The ‘Engine Core’ of a turbofan engine refers to

    the compressor, combustion chambers, turbines and exhaust

  • 7

    The maximum thrust output of a turbojet engine will increase with

    a decrease in ambient air temperature

  • 8

    The effect an increase in altitude alone will have on the Low Pressure compressor of a gas turbine engine if constant thrust is maintained is

    rpm will increase

  • 9

    A pure turbojet engine in comparison to a turbofan engine has

    no bypass air

  • 10

    Subsonic gas flow decreases in velocity and increases in pressure when flowing through

    a divergent duct

  • 11

    Ram effect

    raises the thrust output of a jet engine as aircraft speed increases

  • 12

    In passing through the turbine section of a pure turbojet engine

    gas pressure reduces, velocity increases and temperature decreases

  • 13

    'Tertiary creep' in a turbine blade of a gas turbine engine means

    blade creep to the point where it would be detrimental to continue to run the engine

  • 14

    Gas turbine engine compressor stall may be caused by

    an unstable airflow through the compressor

  • 15

    The maximum gas pressure in a gas turbine is obtained

    at the compressor exit

  • 16

    For a given RPM, thrust output from a gas turbine engine will be greatest

    at MSL (Mean Sea Level) under ISA conditions

  • 17

    If compressor blade stall occurs in a gas turbine engine

    the smooth flow of air over the blading breaks away and causes an interruption of airflow through the engine.

  • 18

    The purpose of variable inlet guide vanes in a gas turbine engine is to

    prevent compressor blade stall during operation off design rpm

  • 19

    Turbojet aircraft range increases as altitude increases toward the optimum Flight Level becuase at high altitude

    the engine can operate at design RPM to maintain an efficient wing angle of attack.

  • 20

    The use of bleed air from a gas turbine engine compressor for anti-icing equipment will result in

    An increase in the gas temperature, reduced thrust and an increase in SFC

  • 21

    Maximum gas pressure in a gas turbine engine is found

    between the final compressor stage and the inlet to the combustion chamber

  • 22

    The main reason for a limit on the maximum gas temperature in a gas turbine engine is

    to prevent overheating of the turbine

  • 23

    Burning fuel in the combustion chambers of a gas turbine engine is necessary to

    increase the volume and velocity of the gases

  • 24

    On leaving the compressor in a gas turbine engine, the air passes through

    divergent ducts which lower the velocity and raise the pressure of the air

  • 25

    When an aircraft is parked overnight, to reduce fuel tank condensation you would

    keep the tanks as full as possible.

  • 26

    In a free turbine turboprop engine, the propeller is driven by

    only the rear Low Pressure Turbine(s)

  • 27

    The action which should be taken if a gas turbine compressor begins to stall during engine acceleration on start-up is

    shut off the fuel supply and maintain starter motor rotation.

  • 28

    The term SFC (Specific Fuel Consumption) means

    units of fuel used per unit of thrust per hour

  • 29

    Some turbojet engine turbine blades shrouded at the tips to

    prevent gas leaking past blade tips, increase rigidity and reduce vibration

  • 30

    The fuel flow in a jet engine is increased. Thrust increases because exhaust gas

    velocity increases

  • 31

    The times the surge bleed valve is open and closed during normal gas turbine engine operation are

    open from idling to nearly design RPM, then closed up to max RPM

  • 32

    The propulsive efficiency of a turboprop decreases with an increase in a speed because

    of compressibility effects on the blades

  • 33

    The gas turbine (Bryaton) cycle is called an open or continuous cycle because

    all events are occurring at the same time.

  • 34

    A modest increase in speed in a slow flying jet aircraft leads to a small initial decrease in maximum thrust available because

    the difference between exhaust and intake velocities is reduced

  • 35

    Pressure through the combustion chambers in a gas turbine engine

    is constant or falls slightly

  • 36

    To prevent melting of the turbine wheels, the hot gases from the combustion chamber in a gas turbine engine are cooled by

    Air

  • 37

    Engine Pressure Ratio (EPR) is the ratio of

    Engine compressor inlet pressure to jet pipe pressure

  • 38

    When climbing in a jet engined aircraft, the engine parameter which would stay constant if the thrust lever setting remained unchanged is

    RPM

  • 39

    Thrust is produced in a jet engine by

    The force required to accelerate a mass of air trhough the engine.

  • 40

    Fuel boost pumps in a jet aircraft fuel system are usually located in

    the fuel tanks