問題一覧
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-It does not provide us knowledge of the world directly and does not contribute directly to the content of our thoughts. -Reasonings
logic
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From a general truth to specific truth
Deductive reasoning
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From specific truth to a general truth
Inductive Reasoning
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2 types of logical thinking
Deductive and Inductive
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What is inductive
from a general truth to a specific truth
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What is Inductive reasoning
from a specific truth to a general truth
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Branches of Philosophy
Sources of knowledge Induction Epistemology
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Whatever is, whatever is not is not. Everything is its own being, and not being not is being.
Principle of Identity
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it is impossible for a thing to be and not to be at the same time
Principle of Non-Contradiction
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a thing is either is or is not; between being and not being, there is no middle ground possible
Principle of Excluded Middle
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nothing exists without sufficient reason for it's being and existence
Principle of Sufficient Reason
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Socrates quote
I know that i know nothing
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came from two greek word also defined as the science that by light of reason studies the first causes of highest principles of all things
Philosophy
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What is Philosophy
Natural light of reason Study of all things
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The art of thinking
Logic
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The root of your knowledge
Epistemology
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Main source of knowledge is deductive reasoning. Based on self evident
Rational School
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Source of knowledge is sense perception
Empirical School
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Believe in intuition
Rational School
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Nothing we experience in the physical world with our senses is real. He calls these realities as ideas of forms
Plato
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An extension of a fundamental necessary drive in every human being to know what is real. Understanding of reality to unreal. Beyond nature
Metaphysics
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He claims everything we experience is water (reality) and everything else is (appearance)
Thales
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Explore the nature of moral virtue and evaluates human actions. Study of the nature of moral judgments. Moral philosophy
Ethics
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true___=_____= _____
True knowledge = Wisdom= Virtue