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  • Yurilenny Garcia

  • 問題数 99 • 10/11/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    film should be stored in?

    its original lead wrapped packaging

  • 2

    the most important responsibility of the dental assistant in dental radiography is ?

    implementing ALARA principle

  • 3

    which types of gloves are required for the decontamination of the dark room?

    nitrile utility

  • 4

    a film with damaged emulsion will appear?

    cracked

  • 5

    which of the following would cause a radiopaque artifact on a radiograph ?

    metallic partial denture

  • 6

    on a full mouth series with eighteen films, how many anterior films are exposed?

    6

  • 7

    when taking radiographs on a small child who cannot hold the film intra orally, the dental assistant should ?

    ask a parent or guardian to hold the film

  • 8

    to reduce the patients anxiety about radiographic exposure the dental assistant should ?

    take time to explain the procedure

  • 9

    the best way a dental assistant can minimize cross contamination when exposing radiographs is to?

    touch as few surfaces as possible

  • 10

    phosphor plates are processed by using ?

    laser beam technology

  • 11

    processing tanks should be cleaned when the ?

    solutions are changed

  • 12

    the radiation exposure that poses the greatest hazard to the operator is?

    leakeage radiation

  • 13

    somatic effects of radiation do NOT have damaging effects on?

    offspring

  • 14

    radiographs appear dark after processing when the developer solution is ?

    too warm

  • 15

    which of the following can be used to measure excessive occupational exposure ?

    film badge

  • 16

    the most common radiographic exposure used to detect periodontal disease is a?

    periapical

  • 17

    the radiation that is formed by the interaction of x-rays with matter is?

    secondary radiation

  • 18

    which of the following radiolucent landmarks is useful when mounting films in the mandibular anterior areas?

    lingual foramen

  • 19

    which of the following helps to decrease exposure of the thyroid gland from the primary radiation beam?

    paralleling technique

  • 20

    what can be done to stabilize the bite block on a partially undentulous patient?

    use a cotton roll

  • 21

    which of the following may cause film fogging ?

    using expire film

  • 22

    the expiration date on dental xray film is printed ?

    on the film packaging box

  • 23

    dental assistants exposing x-rays can best be protected from scatter radiation by?

    standing behind a lead barrier

  • 24

    the normalizing device can be used to monitor ?

    developer strength

  • 25

    during the processing of x-rays film, the removal of the halide portion of the exposed silver crystals is called ?

    reduction

  • 26

    the median palatal suture is visible on which of the following radiographs ?

    maxillary anterior periapical

  • 27

    which of the following radiolucencies may be mistaken for caries?

    cervical burnout

  • 28

    which of the following tissues is the most highly radio sensitive?

    skin

  • 29

    which of the following is the first step in processing radiographic film?

    developing

  • 30

    the most common radiographic exposure used to evaluate a dental implant on an adult is ?

    periapical

  • 31

    which of the following increases the density on duplicated film?

    decrease the exposure time

  • 32

    personnel radiation monitoring devices are worn to ?

    record the occupational exposure received by the operator

  • 33

    when taking an occlusal radiographi, the film packet should extend from the patients mouth by approximately?

    1/4 inch

  • 34

    the american dental association recommends that radiographs be mounted with the embossed dots ?

    all facing in the same direction

  • 35

    which of the following would cause elongation in a radiograph ?

    insufficient vertical angulation

  • 36

    when exposing a panoramic radiograph on an endentulous patient, which of the following would a dental assistant use to stabilize the upper and lower arch on the bite block?

    cotton rolls

  • 37

    the PID shape that most effectively reduces patient exposure to radiation is?

    rectangular

  • 38

    human tissue are mainly composed of?

    water/ H2O

  • 39

    which of the following influences the sharpness of a radiograph ?

    focal spot size

  • 40

    the amount of radiation and exposure time needed to produce a diagnostic radiograph is best determined by?

    film speed

  • 41

    back scatter radiation to the film is prevented by the ?

    lead foil

  • 42

    during radiographic exposures, semi critical items that must be sterilized or disposed of include?

    film holding devices

  • 43

    the primary purpose of the bitewing radiograph is to evaluate ?

    interproximal decay

  • 44

    which of the following prevxrays from escaping the tube head ?

    leaded glass housing

  • 45

    which of the following sequences best describes radiation injury to tissue ?

    latent period, period of injury, period of recovery

  • 46

    the diameter of the cone shaped beam produced from a circular collimator is ?

    2.75 inch

  • 47

    which of the following would you adjust to produce wavelengths with the greatest penetrating power?

    kvp

  • 48

    which of the following condition may mimic caries on an intraoral radiograph ?

    root resorption

  • 49

    foreshortening of the maxillary radiographic image results from?

    increased vertical angulation

  • 50

    the best way to prevent cross contamination from an exposed film packet is by?

    using individual barrier envelopes

  • 51

    when exposing a posterior periapical radiograph on an adult patient with no intraoral restrictions, which size should be used ?

    2

  • 52

    when taking a panoramic radiograph, the patients head should be oriented ?

    with the midsagittal plane perpendicular to the floor

  • 53

    which of the following lessons appears radiopaque on a radiograph ?

    sclerotic bone

  • 54

    which of the following is the most essential when labeling the film mount?

    patients name

  • 55

    according to the inverse square law, when changing the PID length from 8 to 16 inches, the beam intensity is?

    1/4 intense

  • 56

    the frankfort plane is an imaginary plane passing through the ?

    external auditory meatus to the floor of the orbit

  • 57

    the population most susceptible to radiation damage is ?

    infants

  • 58

    bitetabs places on film for use during bitewing radiographs should be positioned on the?

    white unprinted side of the packet

  • 59

    all of the following can be used for handling film in the daylight loader EXCEPT?

    utility gloves

  • 60

    inside the film packet, the film is wrapped in a?

    black paper sheet

  • 61

    duplicating film is coated with ?

    one sided emulsion

  • 62

    if a patient did not remove earrings prior to exposing a panoramic, the radiograph could have ?

    ghost image

  • 63

    the use of the thyroid collar is recommended for all the following radiographic exposures EXCEPT?

    panoramic

  • 64

    which of the following results in a double image radiograph?

    exposing the same film twice

  • 65

    when radiographs are mounted with the embossed dot appearing outwards, this is called ?

    facial mounting

  • 66

    personnel monitoring for radiation exposure is done by?

    wearing a dosimeter

  • 67

    a panoramic image appears to have a reverse smile when the ?

    frankfort plane is angled upward

  • 68

    storing unexposed radiographic film in high humidity conditions may cause ?

    film fog

  • 69

    once the film has been removed from the protective packet, the dental assistant should ?

    recycle lead foil in separate container

  • 70

    dental x-rays should be prescribed when the ?

    benefits outweighs the risk of harm

  • 71

    which of the following is DISADVANTAGE f panoramic radiograph ?

    higher cost of equipment

  • 72

    the endetulous radiographic series may include all of the following EXCEPT?

    bitewings

  • 73

    which of the following landmarks would be seen in a maxillary anterior periapical radiograph ?

    incisive foramen

  • 74

    which of the following protection techniques is used to minimize x radiation exposures to the operator ?

    structural shielding

  • 75

    the occlusal plane will appear diagonal in the radiograph when there is a ?

    incorrect film placement

  • 76

    how often should step wedge quality control test for a dental xray machines be conducted ?

    daily

  • 77

    when mounting periapical radiographs, what information helps to distinguish maxillary molar radiographs from the mandibular molar radiographs?

    the maxillary sinus outline is visible

  • 78

    the most common reason for taking bitewings radiographs is to evaluate ?

    interproximal caries

  • 79

    which of the will cause white spots to appear on radiographs ?

    fixed solution contacts the film

  • 80

    compared to the paralleling technique a DISADVANTAGE of the bisecting angle technique is ?

    image distortion

  • 81

    which of the following is a long term effect of radiation?

    genetic defects

  • 82

    which of the following radiographic errors is caused by removing a film too quickly from a tightly packed box ?

    static electricity

  • 83

    the shorter the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation, the greater the ?

    energy

  • 84

    the most commonly used radiographic exposure for a 3yr old patient is ?

    bitewings

  • 85

    compared to a dentulous patient, radiographic exposure time on an edentulous adult patient should?

    decrease

  • 86

    which of the following radiation injury theories describes cells that are damaged by way of absorption?

    indirect

  • 87

    which of the following can help to protect patients from excess radiation damage to tissues ?

    high Kvp

  • 88

    which of the following is most likely to cause a stored radiograph to turn brown over time?

    underwashing

  • 89

    which of the following is a measurement of tissue damage from xray energy?

    radiation absorbed dose

  • 90

    which of the following landmarks is useful when mounting films in the maxillary posterior area?

    floor of the maxillary sinus

  • 91

    which of the following may cause unnecessary radiation exposure to the patient ?

    radiograph technique errors

  • 92

    which of the following describes how most radiographic various lessiaons appear?

    radiolucent

  • 93

    which of the following will best protect the dental assistant from cross contamination?

    gloves

  • 94

    blurred radiographic images are often caused by?

    patient movement during exposure

  • 95

    most bilateral findings in radiographs are considered?

    normal anatomic landmarks

  • 96

    when the tube head drifts , the first step the dental should take is to ?

    stop using the machine

  • 97

    the primary function of the collimation is to ?

    restrict the size of the beam

  • 98

    the most common artificial radiation exposure comes from ?

    medical radiation

  • 99

    when using an automatic processor, how many seconds should be allowed between the insertion of each dental film?

    10