問題一覧
1
paronychia is
Bacterial inflammation of the tissues surrounding the nail
2
Process in which larger, more complex molecules are broken down within the cells to create smaller, simpler molecules
catabolism
3
How long it takes for a fingernail to be replaced
4-6 months
4
Which of the following products is used to make all liquids/powder systems and at least one type of UV gel?
Methacrylates
5
A colorless jelly-like substance found inside the cells in which food elements such as proteins, fats, carbohydrates, mineral salts, and water are present.
protoplasm
6
Pus-forming bacteria arranged in curved lines resembling a string of beads; cause infections such as strep throat
Streptococci
7
the separation and falling off of a nail plate from the nail bed
Onychomadesis
8
Clients should be warned not to shave their legs _______________ a pedicure.
48 h
9
Slits or furrows on the sides of the sidewall.
nail grooves
10
The process of building up larger molecules from smaller ones is called
anabolism
11
Any deformity or disease of the nails
onychosis
12
basic manicure steps
sanitize hands, remove polish, shape nails and soak, remove debris, dry, push cuticles and apply cuticle remover, remove cuticles, clean free edge
13
refers to split or brittle nails that have a series of lengthwise ridges
onychorrhexis
14
which of the following conditions is a severe inflammation of the nail in which a lump of red tissue grows up from the nail bed to the nail plate?
pyogenic granuloma
15
bacterial ibnflammation of the tissues surrounding the nail
Paronychia
16
uv gels are
acrylate
17
Which type of massage is also known as kneading?
pe'trissage
18
And adjustable lamp is attached to the manicure table and should use a ____________ watt incandescent, or a fluorescent bulb.
40-60
19
Spiral or corkscrew-shaped bacteria; can cause syphilis, or lime disease
spirilla
20
Short, rod-shaped bacteria. They are the most common bacteria; can cause tetanus, typhoid fever, tuberculosis and diphtheria.
bacilli
21
which of these conditions presents as an inflammation of the nail matrix followed by shedding of the natural nail plate?
onychia
22
corrosive nail product is:
primer
23
When one cell splits into two identical cells.
mitosis
24
the lifting of the nail plate from the bed without shedding, ususally beginning at the free edge and continue toward the lunula
Onycholysis
25
a microscopic organism that normally exists in low concentrations in tap water that has been known to cause serious skin infections on legs after pedicures
Mycobacterium fortuitum
26
The watery fluid that surrounds the nucleus of the cell and is needed for growth, reproduction, and self repair
cytoplasm
27
Failure to display Condensed rules and regulations
100
28
Spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases such as pneumonia
Diplococci
29
All monomer liquids and polymer powders are based on:
methacrylates
30
The dense active protoplasm found in the center of the cell is:
nucleus
31
"Constructive metabolism"; process of combining smaller molecules to build larger and more complex molecules
anabolism
32
what are the steps in a questionnarie or consultation card
name, adress, phone number, e-mail, gender
33
Spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases such as pneumonia.
Diplococci
34
Process in which cells are nourished and carry out their activities
metabolism
35
10 steps consultation method
review form, check client nails, what the client prefer, analyze hands and fingers
36
an inflammation of the nail matrix followed by shedding of the natural nail plate
onychia
37
The part of the cell that encloses the Proto plasm and permits soluble substances to enter and leave the cell
cell membrane
38
When bacteria reach their largest size, they divide into two new cells-- a process called
binary fission
39
The average rate of nail growth in the normal adult per month.
1/10" (2.5 mm)
40
the technical term for split or brittle nails with a series of lengthwise ridges is ___
Onychorrhexis
41
the technical term for separation and falling off a nail from the nail bed is
Onychomadesis
42
Skin is stretched by the nail plate in clients with
nail pterygium
43
The process of cell reproduction of human tissues that occurs when a cell divides into two identical cells (daughter cells)
mitosis
44
The cells of all living things are composed of a substance called
protoplasm
45
Failure to keep clean disinfectant on esthetician tray or nail technician table
150
46
Failure to display permit
50
47
How long it takes for a toenail to be replaced
9-12 months
48
nail wraps are made of
cyanoacrylates
49
pedicure steps
remove nail polish, cut nails, file nails, apply callous remover and soak, remove dead skin, apply cuticle remover
50
fungal infection of the natural nail plate
Onychomycosis