substance or materials out of which the work of art is made

Surface (canvass), pigment (oil paint)

Stone, wood, metal, and glass

Human voice, musical instruments

Motion of the human body

Written or oral language

Theater: Action and spoken language; Motion Picture/ Cinema/ Movie: Film Physical and Visual Parts of Painting

VISUAL: points, lines, shapes, size, values, texture

KINESTHETIC: Body, action, space, time, energy

AUDITORY: Rhythm, pitch, melody, harmony, dynamics, tempo, timbre

LITERARY: Character, theme, plot, point of view, setting, conflict, tone

PERFORMATIVE: Actors, acts, script, dialogue, scene, props theater

most basic visual element, has no dimension

one dimensional, a path of a moving point, or points in a series

the boundaries or edges of an object

the application of light and dark in a painting

darkening the area on the surface of the object

darkening the area on a receiving surface

application of light and dark that enhances the shape of a figure

smokey effect which creates a sense of mystery

the sense of touch

considered as the most beautiful visual element; produced by light striking a surface

distinguishes one color from the other

the lightness and darkness of a color

adding black to a color

adding white to a color

the intensity of color; expressed as a degree to which it differs from white

Which of the following is NOT of the part principles that are applied to achieve formal design

achieved by moderation

Equality in attention or attraction of visual elements

way of emphasizing a particular element over the others

painting of the artist made by oneself

a self-portrait photograph taken by a camera

a person takes a photo along with other people

Based on the principle of HYLOMORPHISM, the doctrine that physical objects result from the combination of matter and form.

has order and structure

has proportion and integrity

has simplicity

LENGTH: longness and shortness of tones

HEIGHT: Highness and Lowness of tones

VOLUME: Loudness and softness of tones

SPEED: Fastness and Slowness of tones

Sound of music

Written note

Every Culture has its perception and concept of beauty

wears plate in her lower lip which determines her beauty and acceptance in her society

has a long neck with spiral rings which determines her beauty in society

foot binding in China determines beauty as well as status in society

Law of Reincarnation

Law of Cause and Effect

duty to family and society

accumulation of wealth and power

the experience of pleasure

spiritual release

The whole is greater than the sum of its parts

Figure: positive space, the focus at any given moment; Ground: negative space, everything that is not a figure

things which share visual characteristics such as shape, size, color, texture or value will be seen belonging together in the viewer’s mind

Objects or shapes that are close to another to form a group

visual connection or continuity between sets of elements which do not touch each other in a composition

the visual form is categorized as a thing when seen as an imitation or a representation

a system of creating an illusion of depth on a flat surface.

the psychological state of mind (subconscious) that perceives and conceives whether a thing or a person is beautiful or ugly

creates a perception of ugliness

visual cues that are flashed so quickly (generally a few milliseconds) that people don’t perceive them.

low volume audio cues that are inserted into a louder audio source, such as music.

an audio message that is recorded backward, with the intention of playing it forward to disguise the reversed