問題一覧
1
A condition caused by injury or disease
nail disorder
2
A condition in which a blood clot forms under the nail plate, forming a dark purplish spot
Bruised nails
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Visible depressions running across the width of the natural nail plate
Beau’s lines
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Noticeably thin, white nail plates that are much more flexible than normal
Eggshell Nails
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Condition in which the living skin around the nail plate splits and tears
Hangnail (agnail)
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White spots are whitish discoloration of the nails, usually caused by injury to the nail matrix
Leukonychia spots
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Significant darkening of the fingernails or toenails
Melanonychia
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Abnormal stretching of the skin around the nail plate; usually from serious injury or an allergic skin reaction
Nail Pterygium
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Nail surface pitting, roughness, onycholysis, and bed discolorations
Nail psoriasis
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Any deformity or desease of the nails
Onychosis
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An inflammation of the nail matrix followed by shedding of the natural nail plate
Onychia
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Ingrown nails, can affect either the fingers or toes; Nail grows into the sides of the tissue around the nail
Onychocryptosis
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Lifting of the nail plate from the bed without shedding, usually beginning at the free edge and continuing toward the Lunula area
Onycholysis
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The separation and falling off of nail plate from the bed
Onychomadesis
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Fungal infection of the nail plate; common form is whitish patches that can be scraped off the surface of the nail
Onychomycosis
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Bitten nail, is the result of a habit the prompts the individual to chew the nail or the hardened, damaged skin surrounding the nail plate
Onychophagy
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Split or brittle nails that also have series of lengthwise ridges giving a rough appearance to the surface of the nail plate
Onychorrhexis
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A form of dramatically increased nail curvature
Pincer nails or Trumpet nails
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Sharp bend in one corner of the nail plate creating increased curvature
Plicatured nails
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Discoloration is usually a bacterial infection that is cause me by several types of bacteria
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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Bacterial inflammation of the tissues surrounding the nail
Paronychia
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Severe inflammation of the nail in which a lump of red tissue grows up from the nail bed to the plate
Pyrogenic granuloma
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Lengthwise, wavy ridges seen in normal aging
Ridges nails
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Caused by physical trauma or injury to the nail bed which damages the capillaries and allows small amounts of blood flow
Splinter hemorrhages
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Red itchy patches of skin on the bottom of feet and/or between toes
Tinea pedis
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Nails turn variety of colors; may indicate surface staining, a systemic disorder, poor blood circulation
Discolored nails
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Redness, pain, swelling, or pus; refer to physician
Infected finger