問題一覧
1
The basic part of all living is the __.
cell
2
Nerve, fat,_and bone cell are some of the different types of cells that humans have.
muscle
3
A group of the same type of cells that work together to do a special job, is called _.
tissue
4
A _ is the largest structural unit of the human body.
system
5
There is a special door called a _ which opens only way.
valve
6
The _ ventricle pushes the blood out through the aorta to the rest of the of the body.
left
7
Plasma has (contains) nutrients,_,antibodies and waste materials.
hormones
8
Red blood cells have _ that carries oxygen.
hemoglobin
9
White blood cells fight _ and disease.
bacteria
10
The function of the respiratory system is to put _ into the blood and take out _.
oxygen, carbon dioxide
11
Each tube goes into the right or left _ and divides into smaller tubes called _.
lung, bronchioles
12
The _ isa big muscle under the lungs and above the stomach.
diaphragm
13
The digestive tract begins at the _ and ends the _.
mouth, anus
14
The digestive tract move food like a wave. We call this _.
peristalsis
15
Some digestive organs make special substances called _.
enzymes
16
The inside of the walls of the digestive tract is called the _.
lining
17
The _ is the biggest organ of the body and does more than 200 jobs.
liver
18
The function of the urinary systemn is to remove liquid _ from the blood
wastes
19
The main part of the urinary system is the _.
kidney
20
Kidneys are bean-shaped organs about the size of your _.
fists
21
Each kidney has many very small filters called _.
nephrons
22
The kidneys make a liquid called _.
urine
23
The brain is the biggest and main part of the _ system.
nevous
24
The brain haS OVer 100 bilion _.
neurons
25
3. The nerves in the brain and _ cord are called the central nervous system(CNS).
spinal
26
Peripheral means on the _, not in the center.
outside
27
One part of a nerve carrieS information from the brain and lets us move muscles system control our body movements. These are called _ nervous.
motor
28
1. The skeleton (bones) gives us _, protects us and lets us move.
shape
29
The end of each bone is covered with a material called _.
cartilage
30
Our bones are attached to each other by strong bands called _.
ligaments
31
Musdies are connected to bones by a special inelastic tissue called _.
tendon
32
_ muscles are controlled by your thoughts.
voluntary
33
_ muscles are automatically controlled by the brain.
involuntary
34
A network of nerves in the skin gives us the most basic sense called _.
touch
35
The light rays shine through the convex _,which bends and focuses them to form a clear picture on the retina.
lens
36
Unlike the quick effect of the _ system, the _ system works rather slowly and delicately.
nervous, endocrine
37
The endocrine system plays a crucial role in growth, reproduction,_ and so on.
metabolism
38
The hormones are secreted into the blood from _ glands.
ductless
39
The cells which are sensitive to the hormone are called _ cells.
target
40
バイタルサイン Nurse: What is your blood pressure usually Patient: It's usually about 125( )70.
over
41
Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social _ and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.
well-being