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医療英語 Question
  • 小夜兎

  • 問題数 41 • 1/17/2024

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  • 1

    The basic part of all living is the __.

    cell

  • 2

    Nerve, fat,_and bone cell are some of the different types of cells that humans have.

    muscle

  • 3

    A group of the same type of cells that work together to do a special job, is called _.

    tissue

  • 4

    A _ is the largest structural unit of the human body.

    system

  • 5

    There is a special door called a _ which opens only way.

    valve

  • 6

    The _ ventricle pushes the blood out through the aorta to the rest of the of the body.

    left

  • 7

    Plasma has (contains) nutrients,_,antibodies and waste materials.

    hormones

  • 8

    Red blood cells have _ that carries oxygen.

    hemoglobin

  • 9

    White blood cells fight _ and disease.

    bacteria

  • 10

    The function of the respiratory system is to put _ into the blood and take out _.

    oxygen, carbon dioxide

  • 11

    Each tube goes into the right or left _ and divides into smaller tubes called _.

    lung, bronchioles

  • 12

    The _ isa big muscle under the lungs and above the stomach.

    diaphragm

  • 13

    The digestive tract begins at the _ and ends the _.

    mouth, anus

  • 14

    The digestive tract move food like a wave. We call this _.

    peristalsis

  • 15

    Some digestive organs make special substances called _.

    enzymes

  • 16

    The inside of the walls of the digestive tract is called the _.

    lining

  • 17

    The _ is the biggest organ of the body and does more than 200 jobs.

    liver

  • 18

    The function of the urinary systemn is to remove liquid _ from the blood

    wastes

  • 19

    The main part of the urinary system is the _.

    kidney

  • 20

    Kidneys are bean-shaped organs about the size of your _.

    fists

  • 21

    Each kidney has many very small filters called _.

    nephrons

  • 22

    The kidneys make a liquid called _.

    urine

  • 23

    The brain is the biggest and main part of the _ system.

    nevous

  • 24

    The brain haS OVer 100 bilion _.

    neurons

  • 25

    3. The nerves in the brain and _ cord are called the central nervous system(CNS).

    spinal

  • 26

    Peripheral means on the _, not in the center.

    outside

  • 27

    One part of a nerve carrieS information from the brain and lets us move muscles system control our body movements. These are called _ nervous.

    motor

  • 28

    1. The skeleton (bones) gives us _, protects us and lets us move.

    shape

  • 29

    The end of each bone is covered with a material called _.

    cartilage

  • 30

    Our bones are attached to each other by strong bands called _.

    ligaments

  • 31

    Musdies are connected to bones by a special inelastic tissue called _.

    tendon

  • 32

    _ muscles are controlled by your thoughts.

    voluntary

  • 33

    _ muscles are automatically controlled by the brain.

    involuntary

  • 34

    A network of nerves in the skin gives us the most basic sense called _.

    touch

  • 35

    The light rays shine through the convex _,which bends and focuses them to form a clear picture on the retina.

    lens

  • 36

    Unlike the quick effect of the _ system, the _ system works rather slowly and delicately.

    nervous, endocrine

  • 37

    The endocrine system plays a crucial role in growth, reproduction,_ and so on.

    metabolism

  • 38

    The hormones are secreted into the blood from _ glands.

    ductless

  • 39

    The cells which are sensitive to the hormone are called _ cells.

    target

  • 40

    バイタルサイン Nurse: What is your blood pressure usually Patient: It's usually about 125( )70.

    over

  • 41

    Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social _ and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.

    well-being