暗記メーカー
ログイン
Phlebotomist
  • Gloria Herrera

  • 問題数 120 • 1/4/2023

    記憶度

    完璧

    18

    覚えた

    42

    うろ覚え

    0

    苦手

    0

    未解答

    0

    アカウント登録して、解答結果を保存しよう

    問題一覧

  • 1

    #1 ~ Which of the following tests would be ordered for a patient with a fever of unknown cause?

    Blood Culture (Blood CX)

  • 2

    #2 ~ Several filled lavender tubes fall and break, Causing a large biological spill. You should respond by?

    Spreading a fluid control solidifier

  • 3

    #3 ~ A hematoma is most likely to be caused by?

    Removing the needle before releasing the tourniquet

  • 4

    #4 ~ A cholesterol test should be collected while the patient is in which state?

    Fasting

  • 5

    #5 ~ Which of the following veins is commonly the easiest to palpate in an obese patient?

    Cephalic

  • 6

    #6 ~ What is the proper method of identifying an outpatient prior to collecting blood ?

    Ask the patient to state his/her full name

  • 7

    #7 ~ A patient refuses a blood draw but the phlebotomist draws it anyway He/she is guilty of ?

    Battery

  • 8

    #8 ~ Which of the following is required to effectively identify a patient ?

    A&B. (Patients Name & Date of Birthday)

  • 9

    #9 ~ A physician orders a bilirubin level on an infant with neonatal jaundice Which of the following is required to ensure specimen integrity?

    Protect the specimen from light

  • 10

    #10 ~ A phlebotomist explains the procedure to the patient, who then nods and extends her arm. This is an example of ?

    Implied consent

  • 11

    #11 ~ A phlebotomist draws a green top tube and shakes it vigorously. Which of the following is a likely complication ?

    Hemolysis

  • 12

    #12 ~ A 16 to 18 Gauge needle would be used during which of the following procedures ?

    Blood donation collection

  • 13

    #13 ~ Universal Precautions are mandated by which agency ?

    OSHA

  • 14

    #14 ~ A phlebotomist introduces herself and identifies the patient. Which is the next step ?

    Check the orders

  • 15

    #15 ~ Which of the following tubes contains EDTA ?

    Lavender

  • 16

    #16 ~ Which of the following blood tests requires the specimen to be placed on ice immediately after collection ?

    A & B (Lactic Acid & Ammonia)

  • 17

    #17 ~ Which of the following scenarios describes assault ?

    Threatening to sedate the patient if he does't hold still

  • 18

    #18 ~ A physician orders a test requiring a stool specimen. The phlebotomist should provide the patient with what instructions ?

    Empty the bladder before defecating

  • 19

    #19 ~ An ammonia test would be collected into which tube?

    Green, on ice

  • 20

    #20 ~ A patient with which of the following infections would be placed under contact precautions ?

    Clostridium difficile

  • 21

    #21 ~ A chemistry panel/profile would be collected into which tube ?

    Tiger Top

  • 22

    #22 ~ Evacuated blood collection tubes should be labelled at which step in the procedure ?

    After the specimen is collected, but before leaving the room

  • 23

    #23 ~1~ Which of the following requires rapid specimen transport?

    Semen specimen for fertility counseling

  • 24

    #23 ~2~ which Sclerotic of the Following. describe a vein ?

    one that is hard and cord- like

  • 25

    #24 ~ Collection of which of the following specimens would require the patient to expectorate into a container ?

    Sputum

  • 26

    #25 ~ HIPPA guidelines are designed to protect a patient's ?

    Privacy

  • 27

    #26 ~ Which of the following allows collection of multiple blood samples in a single venipuncture ?

    Evacuated tubes

  • 28

    #27 ~ What is the purpose to the tourniquet during a routine venipuncture ?

    To make the veins easier to palpate

  • 29

    #28 ~ Which of the following is most appropriate if a patient has a running IV in the right hand ?

    Perform the draw on the left antecubital area

  • 30

    #29 ~ A patient is admitted under "Contact Precautions" for an infection. What PPE is required before entering the patient's room ?

    Gown and Gloves

  • 31

    #30 ~ which of the Following increases the risk of a needle Completely through a vein during a venipuncture ?

    inserting the needle at 50° angle

  • 32

    #31 ~ which of the following is not a violation of HIPPA guidelines ?

    Discussing patient information with a coworker who is also caring For the patient

  • 33

    #32 ~ Skipping which of the following steps causes the greatest potential harm to the patient ?

    Patient identification

  • 34

    #33 ~ A physician orders a fasting blood glucose test. The patient should be fasting for ?

    8 - 12 hours

  • 35

    #34 ~ Which situation might indicate that a needle has gone completely through a vein ?

    The tube suddenly stops filling

  • 36

    #35 ~ A Prothrombin Time is collected into which tube ?

    Light Blue

  • 37

    #36 ~ When multiple tubes are required, they should be collected in which order ?

    Yellow, Blue, Red, Green, Lavender, Gray

  • 38

    #37 ~ Additive reflux can result from which of the following pre-analytical errors ?

    Drawing tubes in the wrong order

  • 39

    #38 ~ Specimen collection for a Lipid Profile requires which of the following equipment ?

    Tourniquet, multi-sample needle, hub, tiger top tube

  • 40

    #39 ~ Which of the following are collected into a lavender top tube ?

    Both A & B (CBC & Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)

  • 41

    #40 ~ Which gauge needle should be used when performing a venipuncture on an infant ?

    23 G

  • 42

    #41 ~ Which of the following does not need to be disposed of in a sharps container ?

    Bloody gloves

  • 43

    #42 ~ The ER calls you to draw STAT CBC, Chemistry Panel, and PT. Which tubes would you draw ?

    Blue, Green, Lavender

  • 44

    #43 ~ A hematoma can be identified by observing which of the following ?

    Rapidly developing swelling at the puncture site

  • 45

    #44 ~ Which of the following is necessary for an ammonia test ?

    A green-top tube

  • 46

    #45 ~ All of the Following should be present on a specimen label except ?

    Patient gender

  • 47

    #46 ~ Which of the following tests require that the specimen be protected from light?

    B and C. (Bilirubin & Vitamin B6)

  • 48

    #47 ~ A patient with recurrent cystitis has an order for urine culture. The patient should be given all of the following instructions EXCEPT ?

    Collect the initial stream of urine

  • 49

    #48 ~ A swab for microbiology wound culture should be labeled with which information?

    Site of specimen collection

  • 50

    #49 ~ Which of the following is the vein of choice for routine venipuncture ?

    Median Cubital

  • 51

    #50 ~ A phlebotomist drops a tube, resulting in a biological spill. The site must be ?

    Disinfected

  • 52

    #51 ~ The term "syncope" refers to

    Fainting or loss of consciousness

  • 53

    #53 ~ A patient with recurrent cystitis has an order for urine culture. The patient should be given all of the following instructions EXCEPT

    Collect the initial stream of urine

  • 54

    #54 ~ Which of the following places an infant at risk of osteochondritis?

    Puncturing the heel deeper than 2.0 mm

  • 55

    #55 ~ A phlebotomist prepares to collect multiple capillary tubes from a dermal puncture. Which tube is collected first?

    EDTA

  • 56

    #56 ~ The time of the last anticoagulation medicine dose should be checked prior to collection of blood for which test?

    A

  • 57

    #57 ~ A hematoma can be identified by observing which of the following?

    Rapidly developing swelling at the puncture site

  • 58

    #58 ~ Skipping which of the following steps causes the greatest potential harm to the patient?

    Patient identification

  • 59

    #59 ~ A Prothrombin Time is collected into which tube?

    Light Blue

  • 60

    #60 ~ Which of the following requires rapid specimen transport?

    Semen specimen for fertility counseling

  • 61

    #61 ~ A PKU test is collected with which of the following?

    Filter paper

  • 62

    #62 ~ A patient is discovered in the hall unconscious and pulseless. The phlebotomist should perform

    CPR

  • 63

    #63 ~ Which of the following could result in iatrogenic anemia?

    Drawing too much blood

  • 64

    #64~ A physician orders a CBC on a young child. What determines whether a heel stick can be performed vs a venipuncture?

    The age and level of development of the child

  • 65

    #65 ~ If a patient has undergone a left mastectomy, what is the preferred venipuncture site?

    Right antecubital

  • 66

    #66 ~ A potential blood donor has a mild fever prior to the phlebotomy procedure. What is the appropriate course of action?

    Ask the donor to return when he/she has recovered

  • 67

    #67 ~ Which of the following blood tests requires the specimen to be placed on ice immediately after collection?

    A & B. (Lactic Acid & Ammonia)

  • 68

    #68 ~ Which of the following is required to effectively identify a patient?

    A & B. (Patient name & Date of Birth)

  • 69

    #69 ~ If a patient has undergone double/bilateral mastectomy, how should the phlebotomist determine which arm to select for venipuncture?

    Contact the physician for instructions

  • 70

    #70 ~ Which aspect of specimen labeling helps prevent errors?

    Ensure handwriting is legible

  • 71

    #71 ~ Which test would require the patient collect stool in a cup, taking care to avoid urine in the specimen?

    Ova & Parasites

  • 72

    #72 ~ A phlebotomist collects a lavender tube using a multi-sample needle and hub. After collection, the phlebotomist should

    Gently invert the tube in a figure-eight motion 8-10 times

  • 73

    #73 ~ All of the following tube additives will prevent clotting EXCEPT

    Thrombin

  • 74

    #74 ~ Why do blood collection tubes have expiration dates?

    The vacuum grows weaker as the tube gets older

  • 75

    #75 ~ A phlebotomist receives duplicate orders for a patient? How should he/she proceed?

    Call the ordering physician for clarification

  • 76

    #76 ~ If a patient is allergic to iodine, what can be used to sterilize the skin prior to drawing a blood culture?

    Chlorhexidine

  • 77

    #77 ~ Which of the following scenarios describes assault?

    Threatening to sedate the patient if he does't hold still

  • 78

    #78 ~ Which symptom may precede syncope during a venipuncture procedure?

    Dizziness

  • 79

    #79 ~ A lab technician finishes performing a CBC differential. Where should the microscope slide be placed?

    Sharps container

  • 80

    #80 ~ Which test would be collected into a tube containing sodium citrate?

    PT & PTT

  • 81

    #81 ~ A patient has an order for a 24-hour urine test that requires a preservative. Which should NOT be included in the instructions to the patient?

    Urinate directly into the container

  • 82

    #82 ~ During a routine lab inspection, which of the following would monitor issues pertaining to mechanical safety?

    Equipment maintenance logs

  • 83

    #83 ~ If a patient reports a fear of needles, the lab personal should:

    Ask the most experienced phlebotomist the perform the venipuncture

  • 84

    #84 ~ A patient has an order for a CBC and Lactic Acid level. The phlebotomist should draw:

    A Lavender tube at room temperature and a Grey tube on ice

  • 85

    #85 ~ A doctor orders a fecal test for an infant. How should the stool specimen be collected?

    From the infant's diaper

  • 86

    #86 ~ A patient is being tested for blood alcohol level. What should be used to cleanse the puncture site?

    Chlorhexidine

  • 87

    #87 ~ A patient being treated for pneumonia is ordered to have a sputum culture. When should the specimen be collected?

    First thing in the morning

  • 88

    #88 ~ After collecting blood and removing the needle, the phlebotomist should ?

    Apply pressure to the puncture site and engage the safety cover

  • 89

    #89 ~ A physician orders a CBC with peripheral blood smear. Which of the following characteristics should the glass slide have?

    A feathered edge

  • 90

    #90 ~ A laboratory requisition should contain all of the following information except ?

    Patient's insurance provider

  • 91

    #91 ~ Which of the following most commonly increase the difficulty of collecting blood from elderly patients ?

    Poor peripheral circulation

  • 92

    #92 ~ A phlebotomist cleanses a puncture site, the patient clenches his fist, and the needle is inserted. When blood begins to flow, the patient should be instructed to ?

    Relax his hand

  • 93

    #93 ~ Which of the following is a appropriate greeting prior to a venipuncture procedure ?

    Hello, my name is Judy and I'm from the lab. I've come to collect the blood your doctor ordered. Can you please tell me your name ?

  • 94

    #94 ~ Which document contains information on each chemical used in the laboratory?

    MSDS

  • 95

    #95 ~ Accidentally inserting the needle completely through the vein increases the risk of which complication?

    Hematoma

  • 96

    #96 ~ Which of the following describes proper site cleansing prior to venipuncture?

    Wipe with alcohol in a spiral from the inside to the outside

  • 97

    #97 ~ When performing a heel stick on an infant for PKU screening ?

    Wipe away the first drop of blood

  • 98

    #98 ~ A lavender tube should be inverted how many times after collection?

    8-10

  • 99

    #99 ~ Which of the following tests requires the blood to dry before performing the test ?

    PKU Screening

  • 100

    #100 ~ All point-of-care blood glucose monitors being used in a healthcare facility must have QC measurements performed ?

    Daily