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  • Princess ann Laral

  • 問題数 69 • 3/9/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    knowledge about the nature of the task

    task variables

  • 2

    from six to puberty with no erogenous zone and sexual feelings are dormant

    latent stage

  • 3

    include how one views oneself as a learner and thinker

    person variables

  • 4

    human personalities composed of three elements

    id ego superego

  • 5

    erik erikson's theory

    psychosocial theory

  • 6

    thinking about thinking

    metacognition

  • 7

    major characteristic of this stage include understanding the world through movements and sensation

    sensory motor stage

  • 8

    individual who are good at nature

    naturalistic

  • 9

    he coined the term metacognition

    john flavell

  • 10

    children learn through pretend play

    preoperational stage

  • 11

    from birth to 1 year with the mouth as the erogenous zone

    oral stage

  • 12

    He is considered the founder of Gestalt psychology

    max wertheimer

  • 13

    from 3 to 6 years old with the genitals as the erogenous

    phallic stage

  • 14

    According to this, learning is an active process that involves discovery and exploration

    bruner's constructivist theory

  • 15

    sigmund freud theory

    psychosexual theory

  • 16

    kohlberg's theory

    moral development theory

  • 17

    Neo-behaviorists such as ___ added elements of COGNITION to behaviorism.

    Edward Tolman and Clark Hull

  • 18

    In information processing theory, the process of transferring information from short- term memory to long- term memory

    consolidation

  • 19

    He proposed the multi- store model of memory, which includes sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory

    george miller

  • 20

    A neo-behaviorist proposed the idea of "observational learning" and conducted the famous Bobo doll experiment

    albert bandura

  • 21

    from one to 3 years old with vowel and bladder control as the erogenous zone

    anal stage

  • 22

    awareness of specific strategies so that you can keep your attention focus on the topic or task at hand

    strategy variables

  • 23

    lev vygotsky's theory

    socio-cultural theory

  • 24

    individuals who are good at using words both in writing and speaking

    linguistic verbal

  • 25

    this system encompasses the immediate environment in which the individual lives and interacts directly

    microsystem

  • 26

    Emphasizes the importance of meaningful learning, involves linking new information to existing knowledge The most effective way to facilitate meaningful learning is organizing information in a hierarchical manner

    ausubel's theory

  • 27

    individuals who are good at thinking in patterns rhythms and sounds

    musical

  • 28

    stages of cognitive development theory

    sensory motor pre-operational concrete operational formal operational

  • 29

    involves active awareness and control over the cognitive process engage in learning

    metacognition

  • 30

    can occur if conflicts are not successfully resolve resulting in a persistent focus on an earlier psychosexual stage

    fixation

  • 31

    oedipus complex and electra complex

    phallic stage

  • 32

    children learn through social interaction that includes collaborative and cooperative dialogue with someone who is more skilled in the task they are trying to learn

    socio-cultural theory

  • 33

    responsible for mediating between id impulses and is superego inhibitions and testing reality

    ego

  • 34

    Elements that are closer together will be perceived as a coherent object.

    law of proximity

  • 35

    develop and holds internalized moral standards and ideas

    superego

  • 36

    It tends to fill the gaps or “close” the figures we perceive. It encloses a space by completing a contour and ignoring gaps in the figure

    law of closure

  • 37

    individuals are capable of thinking abstractly and can formulate and test hypothesis through deductive reasoning

    formal operational stage

  • 38

    individuals who are good at being aware of their own emotional states feelings and motivations

    intrapersonal

  • 39

    children of the stage become more skill that organizing information and thinking logically

    concrete operational stage

  • 40

    individuals who are good at visualizing things directions maps charts videos and pictures

    visual spatial

  • 41

    mko

    more knowledgeable other

  • 42

    this process involves organizing and interpreting sensory information

    perception

  • 43

    suggest that intelligence changes as children grow

    cognitive theory

  • 44

    the child acquires knowledge through his or her senses

    sensorimotor

  • 45

    individuals who are good at reasoning recognizing patterns and logically analyzing problem

    logical mathematical

  • 46

    stages of sigmund freud's theory

    oral anal phalic latent genital

  • 47

    functions in the conscious preconscious and unconscious mind

    ego

  • 48

    awareness of specific strategies so that you can keep your attention focus on the topic or task at hand

    meta attention

  • 49

    The whole perception is greater than the sum of its parts.

    gestalt theory

  • 50

    It refers to transfer when learning in one context improves performance in some other context.

    positive transfer

  • 51

    Explain how individuals perceive objects as organized wholes.

    law of proximity

  • 52

    hots

    higher order thinking skills

  • 53

    this theory describes how personality develops over childhood

    psychosexual theory

  • 54

    individuals who are good at body movement performing actions and physical control

    bodily kinesthetic

  • 55

    Initial cognitive response to behaviorism. It emphasized the importance of sensory wholes and the dynamic nature of visual perception

    gestalt theory

  • 56

    Individuals have the tendency to continue contours whenever the elements of the pattern establish an implied direction.

    laws of good continuation

  • 57

    he proposed the concept of multiple intelligences

    howard gardner

  • 58

    temporary support

    scaffolding

  • 59

    awareness of memory strategies that work best for you

    meta memory

  • 60

    introduced the concept of scaffolding,

    bruner

  • 61

    theory that focused on the experience of contact that occurs in the here and now. It considers with interest the life space of teachers as well as students.

    gestalt theory

  • 62

    He is known for introducing the concept of "latent learning" and conducting experiments with rats in mazes

    edward tolman

  • 63

    from puberty to death with sexual interest maturing

    genital stage

  • 64

    they begin to think symbolicly in learn to use words and pictures to represent objects but they tend to be egocentric and struggle to see things from the perspective of others

    pre-operational stage

  • 65

    According to information processing theory, type of memory has a limited capacity and duration

    short term memory

  • 66

    present from birth and entirely unconscious

    id

  • 67

    the changing of the quality and quantity of support provided to a child in the course of a teaching session

    scaffolding

  • 68

    individuals who are good that understanding and interacting with other people

    interpersonal

  • 69

    piaget theory

    cognitive theory