ORALCOM QUIZ

35問 • 2年前

問題一覧

In crafting and delivering speeches, you are expected to have :

skill competence proficiency

help in enhancing the quality of performance so that the objectives and standards of the speaking engagement are met (Sanders, 2008.)

Communication skills

refers to the mastery of a "system of speaking" (Hymes, 1975)

Communicative competence

Being able to use communication skills and competence effectively in different instances leads to?

Proficiency

refers to the speaker's ability to produce reliable results consistently by enhancing communication skills and ensuring that communicative competence is always applied in any speaking engagement.

Proficiency

To speak is to

Communicate

is defined as "the reflective practical art of strategic utterance in context from the point of view of the participants, both speaker and hearer, writer and reader" (Bazerman, 2013).

Rhetoric

refers to the speaker's credibility as perceived by the audience. The audience will be persuaded by a message if they believe in the credibility of the speaker

Ethos

refers to the emotional appeal of the speaker and his or her speech during public speaking. The speaker is expected to understand the audience and appeal to their emotions

Pathos

refers to the logical appeal of the speaker during speech delivery. The speaker's logical argument must be in line with how the audience thinks

Logos

5 Rhetorical functions

Rhetoric is reflective Rhetoric is purposive Rhetoric is language-centric Rhetoric is strategic and situational Rhetoric is conceptual

The speaker should reflect on the most effective words to use to achieve the goal of persuasion

Rhetoric is reflective

The speaker has a specific goal in any speaking engagement, and he or she uses the communication codes and rules of interaction to achieve his or her purpose, depending on the concrete situations that he or she faces during interaction

Rhetoric is purposive

The speaker should harness the language and its meaning-making processes so that it can be turned into concrete actions

Rhetoric is language-centric

The goal in rhetoric is to persuade the audience to act

Rhetoric is language-centric

The speaker should survey the audience, their language, their systems of meaning, the available resources, and the potentials of the situation to bring about persuasive change

Rhetoric is strategic and situational

While practical solutions are offered by the speaker, the goal in public speaking is for the audience to ponder upon the concepts posed by the speaker

Rhetoric is conceptual

thus refers to persons, events, objects, and relations presenting an actual or potential problem that can be solved when the audience members act upon the messages presented in the speech activity.

Rhetorical situation

is a problem that needs urgent solution. It is an occurrence that is waiting to be resolved.

Exigence

is distinguished as only those people who have the capacity to act on the change that the exigence needs.

Audience

refer to any reason that might hinder the audience from performing actions that will affect the exigence positively

Constraints

provides knowledge about objects, topics, events, or concepts

Informative speech

provides a detailed explanation about a systematic series of actions about how something happens, how something is made or done, or how something works

Expository speech

tips that you can follow when writing and delivering informative and expository speeches:

Do not underestimate and overestimate your audience's current knowledge Contextualize the information to the audience Be personal and do not speak in abstract terms Talk about what you know. If not, research

aims to affect the attitudes, values, beliefs, and actions of the audience toward the opinion that is similar to that of the speaker

Persuasive speech

Some speeches for special occasions

Speech of introduction Speech of presentation Speech of acceptance Commemorative speech Toast and/or roast speeches

This type of speech is delivered to present the main speaker in the event.

Speech of introduction

This type of speech is used when a person is to be given an award, recognition, special citation, and other forms of honor

Speech of presentation

The speaker here expresses his or her gratitude for being given the recognition.

Speech of acceptance

This type of speech is delivered when a speaker wants to pay tribute to a specific person, a group of people, an institution, a historical figure or event, and other celebrations.

Commemorative speech

These are special kinds of commemorative speeches that can be done separately or combined together, depending on the focus of the event and the nature of the audience.

Toast and/or roast speeches

is delivered based on a prepared written or printed document. It is also called manuscript speaking.

Read speech

the message is recited based on what the speaker committed to memory. It is also dependent on a written work that is prepared before the speech delivery

Memorized speech

are delivered without preparation in advance

Impromptu speech

combines the rigorous preparation of read speeches, committing to memory of memorized speeches, and the spontaneity of impromptu speeches

Extemporaneous Speech

EMTECH

Stephen Madriaga · 45問 · 2年前

EMTECH