Art Appreciation, Elements and Principle of Art Lesson 2: Elements of Art: Visual (Line, Shape and Form, Space)

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These elements of art are generally produced when something is done to the medium after the technique is carried out. Elements are the necessary preconditions for the creation of art.

Visual Art

A________refers to a point moving at an identifiable path-it has length and direction. It also has width. It is onedimensional, however, it has the capacity to either define the perimeters of the artwork (edges) and/or become a substantial component of the composition.

Line

This normally associated with rest or calm.

Horizontal Line

on the other hand, connote elevation

Vertical lines

convey movement and instability, although the progression can be seen.

Diagonal lines

on the other hand, are reminiscent of violence, conflict, or struggle.

Crooked or jagged lines

These are lines that bend or coil. They allude to softness, grace, flexibility, or even sensuality.

Curved lines

the position and orientation of the bodies that are aboard the raft are predominantly diagonal in direction. This creates not only movement but also tension in the scene.

The raft of medusa

These two are related to each other in the sense that they define the space occupied by the object of art.

Shape and Form

refers to two dimensions: height and width

Shape

refers to three dimensions: height, width, and depth.

Form

These shapes find origin in mathematical propositions. As such, its translation and use are often man-made. These include shapes such as squares, triangles, cubes, Circles, spheres, and cones, among others.

Geometric

_______ shapes are those readily occurring in nature, often irregular and asymmetrical.

Organic

It is usually inferred from a sense of depth, whether it is real or simulated. Real _______ is threedimensional. However, this can be manifested in two-dimensional artworks through the use of different techniques, or the use (or non-use) of area around a drawing or picture

Space

Usually identified with the white space is the ________ space. The ________ space, on the other hand, is the space where shadow is heavily used.

Positive and Negative

the white space is the________ space.

Negative

The _________ space, on the other hand, is the space where shadow is heavily used.

Positive

perhaps one of the elements that enhances the appeal of an artwork. This element is a property of light, as it is reflected off the object.

Color

This refers to the brightness or darkness of color.  Light colors-taken as the source or light in the composition  Dark colors -the lack or even absence of light

Value

this is a lighter color than the normal value (e.g. pink for red)

Tint

this is a darker color than the normal value (e.g., maroon for red)

Shade

This is the color's brightness or dullness. It is identified as the strength of color, whether it is vivid or muted.

Intensity

positive energy

Bright or warm colors

sedate/soothing, seriousness or calm

Dull or cool colors

Use the variations of a hue.

Monochromatic harmonies

Involve two colors opposite each other in the color wheel.

Complementary harmonies

Make use of two colors beside each other in the color wheel.

Analogous harmonies

Formed by three equally spaced colors on the color wheel

Triadic color scheme

________ is commonly associated with textiles. This element in an artwork is experienced through the sense of touch (and sight). Some of the words used to describe _______ are the following: rough or smooth, hard or soft, hairy, leathery, sharp or dull, etc.

Texture

Texture can be implied using one technique or a combination of other elements of art.

Textures in the two-dimensional plane

Refers to the texture of the threedimensional art object.

Surface texture

Elements of art Visual

Line, Shape and Form, Space, Color, Texture

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