問題一覧
1
Produce thin sections for microscopy
section-cutting
2
Bacteria are
prokaryotic
3
Remove a substantial amount of fat from the tissue which otherwise presents a barrier to wax infiltration
clearing
4
Uses scanning technique, fluorochromes, and long-wavelength light to penetrate into deep thick specimens
two-photon
5
Create artificial spaces between cells and other tissue
shrinkage
6
Major types of electron microscopy
transmission and scanning
7
It produce ecm
cells
8
Replace alcohol with a substance that is transparent to allow light to pass through
clearing
9
It holds water and giving the physical scaffolding for the cells
extracellular matrix
10
Remove water from the sample to prepare it for emedding
dehydration
11
Structures stained purple
nucleic acids
12
Smallest living parts of the body and Basic structural and function units
cells
13
Uses laser to scan multiple z-planes successively
confocal
14
The ethanol is gradually replaced with xylene
clearing
15
Completely displace the clearing agent.
infiltration
16
Connective tissues non cellular portion is known as the
extracellular matrix
17
The hardened block with tissue and surrounding embedding medium is trimmed and placed for sectioning in a microtome
section-cutting
18
Secure the sections onto a microscope slide
mounting of tissue sections
19
Minor shrinkage of cells or tissue produced by the fixative or by ethanol that needed for paraffin embedding
distortion
20
Uses interference patterns to enhance contrast between different features of a specimen to produce high-contrast images
differential interference
21
In human the main components of extracellular matrix are
fibrous elements, link proteins, space filling molecules
22
It is the most crucial step for the preperation of tissues it preserved the samples structure and prevent decomposition
fixation
23
Two interacting components of tissues
cells and extracellular matrix
24
Provide support and orientation for sectioning
embedding
25
Uses electron beams to visualize surfaces
scanning
26
Interpretations of structures in tissue selections
distortion, shrinkage, slight cracks, small wrinkles, precipitates
27
Increasing contrast without staining by producing a bright image on darker background
darkfield
28
Uses electron beams that pass through a specimen to visualize small images
transmission
29
Form part of a selective barrier to the external environment
extracellular matrix
30
It involves all aspects of tissue biology with focus on how cells structure and arrangement optimize functions specific to each organ
histology
31
Study of tissues of the body
histology
32
Used in a wide variety of laboratory application as the standard microscope
brightfield
33
Examples of fixative or liquid fixing agent
formalin and glutaraldehyde
34
Discovered different weaves and textures in the body and named then layers of tissues
marie francois xavier bichat
35
Major types of light microscopy
brightfield, darkfield, phase contrast, differential interference, fluorescence, confocal, two-photon
36
Preperation of tissues for study
fixation, dehydration, clearing, infiltration, embedding
37
Tissue or web
histo
38
From the stain which may confused with cellular structures such as cytoplasmic granules
precipitates
39
Structures stained pink
mitochondria, proteins, collagen
40
Animal cells are
eukaryotic
41
May confuse with linear structures in the tissue
small wrinkles
42
Father of modern histology and descriptive anatomy
marie francois xavier bichat
43
Hardening of infiltration tissue with paraffin
embedding
44
Types of tissue sections
longitudinal sections, cross sections, oblique sections
45
Uses flourescent stains to produce an image
fluorescence
46
Uses refraction and interference caused by structures in the specimen to create high-contrast, high-resolution images without staining
phase contrast
47
First did the study of tissus and used the term tissue in an anatomic sense
marie francois xavier bichat
48
Supports the cells and contains fluid transporting nutrients to the cells carying away wastes
extracellular matrix
49
Enhance contrast and reveal specific structures. Dyes stain material more or less selectively, often behaving like acid or basic compounds
staining