問題一覧
1
Early Heian sculptures are described as featuring thick drapery folds or _____.
Hompa-shiki style
2
_____ was embraced by the military and influenced the government, commerce, arts, and education.
Zen Buddhism
3
Give an example of Yamato-e: emaki
Scene from the yadorigi chapter of genji monogatari in emaki
4
Modern day Kyoto.
Heian-kyou
5
What feature is recognizable from the pottery made in Jomon culture.
Coiled rope patterns
6
Was also introduced during this time (bronze and iron) – weapons, armor, tools, ritual implements.
Metallurgy
7
Give an example of Kengon Engi Emaki
Zenmyo confesses her love to gisho
8
Ink and Wash paintings
Muromachi period
9
Statonary box associated with Toyotomi Hideyoshi.
Kodaiji style
10
Flourishing of schools of painting, decorative arts i.e. ceramics, lacquerware, textiles, and metalworking
Edo period
11
Means “offering”.
Sueki/ Sue
12
This culture introduced wet-rice cultivation believed to have been introduced from Korea and southeastern China.
Yayoi culture
13
means “Bronze bell”.
Dotaku
14
The glaze is produced when _____ and _____ settle on the objects during the firing process, freezing the process of its formation.
Ash and embers
15
Religion that places an emphasis on simplicity and the importance of the natural world.
Zen Buddhism
16
Shift of power from the nobility to the warrior class.
Kamakura period
17
Edo painting features.
• Flat planes • Strong linear outlines • Gold-leaf background • Most depict nature
18
Marks the first usage of potter’s clay.
Sueki/Sue
19
Government by warrior chieftains or _____.
Shogun
20
Means “blown off roof”.
Fukiniki yatai
21
More sense of deep space as part of a “new style”.
Muromachi period
22
Cultural development during Heian period, Cultivation of _____. pottery, other distinct literary forms, characteristic Japanese painting style Yamato-e.
waka
23
“beauty is imperfect, impermanent, and incomplete”.
wabi and sabi
24
Means “the way of the gods”.
Shinto
25
God of thunder.
Raijin
26
Means “cord-marking”.
Jomon
27
God of wind.
Fujin
28
Was named after the hill which Hideyoshi built his castle on
Momoyama period
29
Art style during Momoyama period.
opulent, robust, dynamic
30
What are the Yayoi pottery features.
Clearer, functional shapes
31
What religion is introduced during Asuka and Nara period.
Buddhism
32
Buddhist art during Asuka and Nara period shows influences from the transmission of art through the _____.
Silk Road
33
Aging, flaws, and the beauty of the effects of time and imperfections.
wabi and sabi
34
Clay cylinders placed on the side slopes of the burial mound.
Haniwa
35
Characteristics of Gandhara Buddhist Art.
Flowing dress patterns and realistic rendering.
36
Zen Buddhism distinctive aesthetic as described by _____ and _____.
wabi and sabi
37
Buildings feature no roofs to showcase the interior from above.
Fukiniki yatai
38
Stylistic features of Yamato-e in emaki
generally highly stylized figures with abbreviated facial features.
39
Painting style that has large bands of clouds that obscure and divide space.
Yamato-e
40
Combines passages of text written next to speakers (similar to comic strips).
Kengon engi emaki
41
First metal to enter Japan.
Bronze
42
Modern day Tokyo.
Edo
43
Means “divine spirit”.
Kami
44
This period was economically and artistically innovative.
Muromachi period
45
The Fujiwara clam is devoted to _____.
Amida Butsu
46
The statue of Fujin at Rinno-ji Temple in Nikko is holding a _____.
Bag of wind
47
Clan that has refined sensibility and interest in the arts.
Rise of Fujiwara clan
48
The first form of worship in Japan.
Shinto
49
Was the final phase of the Sengoku Period where Toyotomi Hideyoshi completed Nobunaga’s unification of Japan.
Momoyama period
50
Means “Handscrolls”.
Emaki
51
Adopted as the official religion.
Buddhism
52
During the Kamakura Period ______ was favored over the highly refined sensibility sarted by Fujiwara courtiers.
Realism
53
Artistic creativity came from the woking class:
merchants and artisans
54
The exaggeration of pine and cedar trees attempt to create space for projecting branches in a crowded composition.
Birds and flowers of the four seasons
55
Art had to please warring men and priests commited to making Buddhism available to illiterate common people.
Kamakura period
56
Government by warrior chieftains (shogun) and their regents.
Bafuku
57
Illustrated history of the founding of the Kegon sect, an example of the trend in Kamakura Painting.
Kengon engi emaki
58
Japan’s first historical epoch.
Asuka period
59
Self-imposed isolation led to the revival of traditions and spurred the development of Japanese porcelain.
Edo period
60
Shift of power to the Ashikaga clan, who moved the shogunate to Kyoto.
Muromachi period
61
Earliest Japanese depictions of Buddha, showing influence from early _____ Buddhist Art.
Gandhara
62
Flourished under Prince Shotoku’s guidance.
Buddhism
63
Period named after the tomb mounds of the ruling class of this period’s caste system.
Kofun period
64
Paintings shifted from colorful compositions to black and white/monotone.
Muromachi period
65
Stylized, hollow clay figurines featuring characteristic coiled rope patterns.
Dogū
66
The importing of Chinese paintings to Japan during this period greatly influenced artists working in Zen temples.
Muromachi period
67
Painting style that has bright, thick pigments.
Yamato-e
68
Used as stands for offering vessels.
Haniwa
69
Wares are recognizable from their flamboyant designs and crowned forms.
Pottery
70
Buddhism was officially introduced in _____.
552
71
Shift of power to _____ clan during the Muromachi period.
Ashikaga
72
Foreign concepts and practices were introduced, leading to the creation of a single-ruler state based on Chinese bureaucracy.
Asuka and Nara period
73
Usually made of blue-gray clay and is often thin-bodied and hard fired at a range similar to the production of modern stoneware and porcelain.
Sueki/ Sue