CONTEMPORARY WORLD
問題一覧
1
the increasing interconnection of people, state, or countries through the growth of the international flow of money, idea and culture, thus, globalization is primarily focused on economic process of integration that has social and cultural aspects.
globalization
2
The realists’ perspective in explaining globalization focuses on the shifting distribution of power among states.
realism
3
is a perspective in international relations where actors and institutions emphasize relationship and negotiations.
liberalism
4
The advent of globalization, formation of institutions, and the interplay of nations should be guided by ethical and legal standards
idealism
5
It refers to the mobility of people, capital, technology, goods and services internationally. It is also about how integrated countries are in the global economy. It refers to how interdependent different countries and regions have become across the world.
economic globalization
6
It refers to the transmission of ideas, meanings, and values around the world in such a way as to extend and intensify social relations. This process is marked by the common
consumption of cultures that have been diffused by the internet, popular culture media, and international travel.
cultural globalization
7
It refers to the growth of the worldwide political system, both in size and complexity.
political globalization
8
give the two different types of economic policies
protectionism trade liberalization
9
refers to the increasing interdependence of world economies as a result of growing scale of cross-border trade of commodities and services
economic globalization
10
the process and system when goods, commodities, services cross national economy and boundaries in exchange for money or goods of another country.
international trade
11
who developed the modern world system
immanuel wallerstein
12
dominant capitalist countries that exploit peripheral countries for labor and raw materials.
core countries
13
plays a significant role when it comes to stabilizing world systems since it facilitates interactions and connections between high-income states and low-income states.
semi periphery
14
lack a strong central government and possesses a disproportionately small share of the world’s wealth. These areas are less developed than the core and semi-periphery.
periphery countries
15
promotes long-term economic development and poverty reduction by providing technical and financial support.
world bank
16
responsible in supervising exchange rate system, providing loan programs to economies experiencing balance of payments adjustments, and review domestic monetary policies.
international monetary fund
17
it is a multilateral development bank dedicated to reducing poverty in the Asia-Pacific region by means of
sustainable economic growth, social development, and good governance.
asian development bank
18
This refers to business organizations and firms that compete in regional or global markets. It operates in countries and makes investments in research, technology, facilities, distribution, and production.
transnational corporations
19
a complex network that encompasses the relationships, interactions, and connections among different nations across the world. It plays a pivotal role in shaping international politics, economics, and social dynamics.
the global interstate system
20
designed to be an organization where countries could come to discuss their issues without resorting to war and violence which had plagued our planet for several years in the past.
united nations
21
not tied to any country or nation-state.
non governmental organizations
22
nations decide to cooperatw with one another in political, economic and cultural aspects for promotion of common good.
internationalism
23
It is a professional association, which promotes a pluralistic approach to economics. Its key principles include worldwide membership and governance, and inclusiveness towards the variety of theoretical perspective and applications of economics.
global economic globalization
24
The belief that people, goods and I information ought to be able to cross national borders freely. It is the attitude of putting the interest of the entire world above the interest of individual nations.
globalism
25
a response on the actions of various stakeholders on finding out pressing global problems like climate change and issues on peace and security.
global governments
26
involves management, authority, cooperation, and mechanisms that are aimed to attain certain goals. This international process is bounded by consensus and agreements where members are expected to perform based on the guidelines and policies.
global governance
27
This involves the need to create power and jurisdiction to governments and international organizations that have the commitment in confronting issues like unemployment, human rights, peace and crimes.
jurisdiction gap
28
issue between the rich and the
poor countries of the world because
of uneven distribution al authority and control over decisions and policies.
incentive gap
29
Almost all internationall organizations are facing the
problern of consensus in
decision-making.
participation gap
30
This is UN's main deliberative and decision-making body represented by all its 193 members.
The assembly holds general debate from September-December in its headquarters in
New York City. Two thirds of votes are required to decide range of issues like peace and security, budget,
and admission of new members to the organization.
general assembly
31
responsible in the maintenance of peace and security.
security council
32
Its main function is to coordinate, review, and recommend policies relating to economic, social, and environmental issues. It serves as the main agency of UN in monitoring and evaluating key results on sustainable development.
economic and social council
33
the principal judicial body of UN. Its role includes settling legal disputes among concerned states and provides opinions on legal matters. This is the only UN organ that operates outside United States with headquarters in the Peace Palace, Netherlands.
international court of justice
34
headed by the
UN Secretary-General who sits as its Chief Administrative Officer.
the secretariat
35
The economic intensification observed in the 90's fueled countries to establish boundaries. Poor countries that cannot cope with the demands of the rich and developed countries suffer most on the potential damage of globalization.
globalization in the 1990
36
The pattern of migration in the last three decades saw an unprecedented rise of migrant workers and citizens seeking greener opportunities in other countries.
uneven immigration
37
Structural inequality in the international monetary system and heavy indebtedness of undeveloped countries are some of the chronic issues facing the international system.
the hegemonic nature of international economic relations
38
the product of economic interaction, not political planning. As a result of successful, outward-oriented growth strategies, Asian economies have grown not only richer, but also closer together.
asian regionalism
39
the manifestation or expression of a common sense of cultural identity and purpose combined with the creation and implementation of institutions that express a particular identity and shape collective action within a geographical region
regionalism
40
A regional intergovernmental organization comprising ten Southeast Asian countries which seeks to promote intergovernmental cooperation and facilitates economic, political, security, military, educational and socio-cultural integration amongst its members
association of southeast asian nation
41
a regional economic forum established in the year 1989. It aims to create greater prosperity for the people of the region by promoting balanced, inclusive, sustainable, innovative, and secure growth and by accelerating regional economic integration.
asia pacific economic cooperation
42
a unique Leaders-lead forum of 18 countries of the Asia-Pacific region. It is formed to further the objectives of regional peace, security, and prosperity.
east asian summit
43
The world economy is intertwined with each other whether we like it or not. We all want or need something from another part of the world, and global facilitate that.
trade
44
The cultures of Asia is diverse but they do share many things. This makes it an easier fir during times of negotiations.
similar culture
45
The Asian region recognizes the mutual benefit a slow integration. The territories involved are not from each other and the industriousness of its population work as a powerful negotiating block against those from other oart of the world
common goals
46
the interconnectedness of world economy
the global economy
47
3 underlying philosohies of the varying definitions of globalization
realism liberalism idealism
48
3 dimensions of globalization
economic cultural political
49
3 level hierarchy
core semi periphery periphery
50
5 market integration
economic market horizontal vertical conglomeration
51
3 international financial institutions
wb imf adb
52
3 institutions that govern international relations
un ngos gea
53
4 types of internationalism
hegemonic liberal revolutionary socialist
54
4 types of globalism
economic environmental military social and cultural
55
3 challenges in global governance
jurisdiction incentive participation
56
3 causes of global divide
globalization in the 1990 uneven immigration the hegemonic nature of international economic relations
57
3 organizations emerged in the asian region
asean apec eas
58
3 factors that leads the asian region into greater integration
trade similar culture common goals
問題一覧
1
the increasing interconnection of people, state, or countries through the growth of the international flow of money, idea and culture, thus, globalization is primarily focused on economic process of integration that has social and cultural aspects.
globalization
2
The realists’ perspective in explaining globalization focuses on the shifting distribution of power among states.
realism
3
is a perspective in international relations where actors and institutions emphasize relationship and negotiations.
liberalism
4
The advent of globalization, formation of institutions, and the interplay of nations should be guided by ethical and legal standards
idealism
5
It refers to the mobility of people, capital, technology, goods and services internationally. It is also about how integrated countries are in the global economy. It refers to how interdependent different countries and regions have become across the world.
economic globalization
6
It refers to the transmission of ideas, meanings, and values around the world in such a way as to extend and intensify social relations. This process is marked by the common
consumption of cultures that have been diffused by the internet, popular culture media, and international travel.
cultural globalization
7
It refers to the growth of the worldwide political system, both in size and complexity.
political globalization
8
give the two different types of economic policies
protectionism trade liberalization
9
refers to the increasing interdependence of world economies as a result of growing scale of cross-border trade of commodities and services
economic globalization
10
the process and system when goods, commodities, services cross national economy and boundaries in exchange for money or goods of another country.
international trade
11
who developed the modern world system
immanuel wallerstein
12
dominant capitalist countries that exploit peripheral countries for labor and raw materials.
core countries
13
plays a significant role when it comes to stabilizing world systems since it facilitates interactions and connections between high-income states and low-income states.
semi periphery
14
lack a strong central government and possesses a disproportionately small share of the world’s wealth. These areas are less developed than the core and semi-periphery.
periphery countries
15
promotes long-term economic development and poverty reduction by providing technical and financial support.
world bank
16
responsible in supervising exchange rate system, providing loan programs to economies experiencing balance of payments adjustments, and review domestic monetary policies.
international monetary fund
17
it is a multilateral development bank dedicated to reducing poverty in the Asia-Pacific region by means of
sustainable economic growth, social development, and good governance.
asian development bank
18
This refers to business organizations and firms that compete in regional or global markets. It operates in countries and makes investments in research, technology, facilities, distribution, and production.
transnational corporations
19
a complex network that encompasses the relationships, interactions, and connections among different nations across the world. It plays a pivotal role in shaping international politics, economics, and social dynamics.
the global interstate system
20
designed to be an organization where countries could come to discuss their issues without resorting to war and violence which had plagued our planet for several years in the past.
united nations
21
not tied to any country or nation-state.
non governmental organizations
22
nations decide to cooperatw with one another in political, economic and cultural aspects for promotion of common good.
internationalism
23
It is a professional association, which promotes a pluralistic approach to economics. Its key principles include worldwide membership and governance, and inclusiveness towards the variety of theoretical perspective and applications of economics.
global economic globalization
24
The belief that people, goods and I information ought to be able to cross national borders freely. It is the attitude of putting the interest of the entire world above the interest of individual nations.
globalism
25
a response on the actions of various stakeholders on finding out pressing global problems like climate change and issues on peace and security.
global governments
26
involves management, authority, cooperation, and mechanisms that are aimed to attain certain goals. This international process is bounded by consensus and agreements where members are expected to perform based on the guidelines and policies.
global governance
27
This involves the need to create power and jurisdiction to governments and international organizations that have the commitment in confronting issues like unemployment, human rights, peace and crimes.
jurisdiction gap
28
issue between the rich and the
poor countries of the world because
of uneven distribution al authority and control over decisions and policies.
incentive gap
29
Almost all internationall organizations are facing the
problern of consensus in
decision-making.
participation gap
30
This is UN's main deliberative and decision-making body represented by all its 193 members.
The assembly holds general debate from September-December in its headquarters in
New York City. Two thirds of votes are required to decide range of issues like peace and security, budget,
and admission of new members to the organization.
general assembly
31
responsible in the maintenance of peace and security.
security council
32
Its main function is to coordinate, review, and recommend policies relating to economic, social, and environmental issues. It serves as the main agency of UN in monitoring and evaluating key results on sustainable development.
economic and social council
33
the principal judicial body of UN. Its role includes settling legal disputes among concerned states and provides opinions on legal matters. This is the only UN organ that operates outside United States with headquarters in the Peace Palace, Netherlands.
international court of justice
34
headed by the
UN Secretary-General who sits as its Chief Administrative Officer.
the secretariat
35
The economic intensification observed in the 90's fueled countries to establish boundaries. Poor countries that cannot cope with the demands of the rich and developed countries suffer most on the potential damage of globalization.
globalization in the 1990
36
The pattern of migration in the last three decades saw an unprecedented rise of migrant workers and citizens seeking greener opportunities in other countries.
uneven immigration
37
Structural inequality in the international monetary system and heavy indebtedness of undeveloped countries are some of the chronic issues facing the international system.
the hegemonic nature of international economic relations
38
the product of economic interaction, not political planning. As a result of successful, outward-oriented growth strategies, Asian economies have grown not only richer, but also closer together.
asian regionalism
39
the manifestation or expression of a common sense of cultural identity and purpose combined with the creation and implementation of institutions that express a particular identity and shape collective action within a geographical region
regionalism
40
A regional intergovernmental organization comprising ten Southeast Asian countries which seeks to promote intergovernmental cooperation and facilitates economic, political, security, military, educational and socio-cultural integration amongst its members
association of southeast asian nation
41
a regional economic forum established in the year 1989. It aims to create greater prosperity for the people of the region by promoting balanced, inclusive, sustainable, innovative, and secure growth and by accelerating regional economic integration.
asia pacific economic cooperation
42
a unique Leaders-lead forum of 18 countries of the Asia-Pacific region. It is formed to further the objectives of regional peace, security, and prosperity.
east asian summit
43
The world economy is intertwined with each other whether we like it or not. We all want or need something from another part of the world, and global facilitate that.
trade
44
The cultures of Asia is diverse but they do share many things. This makes it an easier fir during times of negotiations.
similar culture
45
The Asian region recognizes the mutual benefit a slow integration. The territories involved are not from each other and the industriousness of its population work as a powerful negotiating block against those from other oart of the world
common goals
46
the interconnectedness of world economy
the global economy
47
3 underlying philosohies of the varying definitions of globalization
realism liberalism idealism
48
3 dimensions of globalization
economic cultural political
49
3 level hierarchy
core semi periphery periphery
50
5 market integration
economic market horizontal vertical conglomeration
51
3 international financial institutions
wb imf adb
52
3 institutions that govern international relations
un ngos gea
53
4 types of internationalism
hegemonic liberal revolutionary socialist
54
4 types of globalism
economic environmental military social and cultural
55
3 challenges in global governance
jurisdiction incentive participation
56
3 causes of global divide
globalization in the 1990 uneven immigration the hegemonic nature of international economic relations
57
3 organizations emerged in the asian region
asean apec eas
58
3 factors that leads the asian region into greater integration
trade similar culture common goals