The stratum lucidum is a clear layer under the stratum?  a. corneum  b. germinativum  c. spinosum  d. granulosumThe stratum lucidum is a clear layer under the stratum?  a. corneum  b. germinativum  c. spinosum  d. granulosum

Client info: Allergic to pineapple and aspirin. Has Prescription for Retinol A  What treatment would be a contraindication for this client?  a. hydrating mask  b. ultrasonic skin scrubber  c. lip wax  d. eyebrow tweeze

Client info: Allergic to pineapple and aspirin. Has prescription for Retinol A  An exfoliating product containing which ingredient would be likely to cause an adverse reaction to this client?  a. papain  b. bromelain  c. glycolic acid  d. salicylic acid

Blood appears while performing an extraction. Proper standard precautions would include which of the following?  a. consult manager  b. apply antiseptic to the area  c. file an incident report  d. apply disinfectant to the area

Which of the following is used to apply electrical current to the client's skin?  a. converter  b. polarity  c. electrode  d. rectifier

Client Info for #105- Has seasonal allergies, taking histamine medication, plans to go to beach, concerns about sun damage and aging.  A client scheduled for glycolic acid peel indicates that they will be leaving for a beach vacation the following day. How should the practitioner proceed?  a. discuss risk of sun exposure and proceed with the glycolic acid peel  b. discuss risk of the skin irritation and recommend microdermabrasion instead  c. discuss risk of skin irritation and proceed with the glycolic acid peel  d. discuss risk of sun exposure and recommend a moisturizing treatment instead

How does titanium dioxide protect the skin from the sun?  a. absorbs the rays  b. reflects the rays  c. neutralizes the rays  d. intensifies the rays

Distilled water is used in a steamer to prevent the buildup of?  a. oils  b. vapor  c. oxygen  d. minerals

The massage movement used for its soothing and relaxing effects is?  A. Petrissage  B. Tapotement  C. Friction  D. Effleurage

A client has a bruise on their upper eyelid as a result of a brow wax. What was the possible cause of the injury?  a. The skin was pulled straight up when the strip was removed  b. the wax strip was pulled in the opposite direction of the hair growth  c. the area was not treated with antiseptic  d. the temperature of the wax was too hot

A practitioner should use caution when using steam on a client with which of the following skin conditions?  a. couperose  b. seborrhea  c. bromhidrosis  d. hyperhidrosis

Which of the following surfactants cause water and oil to bind?  a. detergents  b. emulsifiers  c. carbomers  d. silicones

A client complains about the cellulite on their upper legs. Which of the following should the practitioner recommend?  a. rhinoplasty  b. endermology  c. blepharoplasty  d. sclerotherapy

An inflammatory disorder of the sweat glands commonly known as "prickly heat" is?  a. seborrhea dermatitis  d. keratosis pillars  c. miliaria ruba  d. actinic keratosis

Which of the following is the BEST way to limit adverse reactions to artificial eyelashes applications?  a. use clear, non-tinted adhesive.  b. use single lashes  c.use strip lashes  d. use pharmaceutical grade adhesive Use pharmaceutical grade adhesive

The purpose of the paraffin wax mask is to?  a. promote product penetration  b. remove dead cells c. calm the skin d. remove comedones

A brushing machine utilizes a natural bristle head. Once the head has been used on a client, what is the next step?  a. throw the head away  b. wash out the head completely with soap and water  c. wash, rinse with warm water and sanitize the head  d. disinfect the head with a broad spectrum disinfectant

Which form of exfoliation is massaged or rolled off the skin?  a. gommage  b. salicylic  c. effleurage  c. glycolici

It is beneficial to perform which service immediately after steaming the face? a. extractions  b. massage  c. analysis  d. mask

Which of the following ingredients thickens a product?  a. A carbomer  b. a buffering agent  c. a liposome  d. an occlusive agent

A modelage mask should never be used on a client who has history of?  a. shellfish allergies  b. diabetes  c. melanoma  d. claustrophobia

The practitioner greets a client by shaking hands. Prior to beginning the treatment, what level of decontamination MUST occur to the practitioner's hands?  a. disinfection  b. sanitation  c. sterilization  d. contamination

An open comedones is often called?  a. whitehead  b. blackhead  c. keloid scar  d. an ice pick scar Blackhead

Improper microdermabrasion can cause?  a. hyperpigmentation  b. increased cell metabolism  c. enlarged pores  d. coarsely textured skin

What cosmetic ingredient attracts water to the skin?  a. petroleum  b. emolient  c. humectant  d. stabilizer

The acid mantle is created by the secretions from which glands?  a. apocrine and eccrine  b. pituitary and endocrine  c. sebaceous and sudoriferous  d. adrenal and adenoid

Applying excessive pressure using comedones extractors can result in rupture of the follicle wall?  a. causing seborrheic keratosis  b. allowing bacteria to enter the dermis  c. decreasing hydration to the epidermis  d. depleting sebum production

Which of the following is a type of cell found within the epidermis?  a. leukocytes  b. keratinocytes  c. granulocytes  d. lymphocytes Keratinocytes

Before a waxing procedure, the practitioner notices inflamed ingrown hairs? How should the practitioner proceed?  a. apply wax in the opposite direction of the hair growth  b. exfoliate the affected area  c. have the client return in a week to re-evaluate  d. use pointed tweezers to loosen and remove the hair

An intrinsic (internal) factor of aging that may cause irregular pigmentation is?  a. diabetes  b. poor nutrition  c. high blood pressure  d. hormonal imbalance Hormonal imbalance

Malic acid is derived from?  a. milk  b. wintegreen  c. apples  d. pumpkin

One of the main functions of Microcurrent is to?  a. minimize telangiectasia  b. firm muscles  c. even out skin tone  d. detoxify the skin

What may be the result of applying too much pressure while performing a facial massage?  a. weakening of elastin fibers  b. decreased circulation  c. reduced metabolic rate  d. abnormal absorption of product

After a client service and before the next client arrives, the practitioner disinfects the treatment bed, counters, trays, and sink. Next, the practitioner places new linens on the bed and replaces towels in the hot towel cabinet. Which of the following MUST be completed before client arrives?  a. disinfect the treatment room floor  b. change the solution in the disinfection container  c. change the trash bag and disinfect the container  d. disinfect the product bottles on the back bar

Reflexology should be performed on which parts of the body?  a. head and face  b. and abdomen  c. arms and legs  d. hands and feet

Which of the following substances causes contractions and weakening of the blood vessels and small capillaries?  a. alcohol  b. ascorbic acid  c. nicotine  d. folic acid Alcohol

Which of the following ingredient acts as a physical sunscreen?  a. parabens  b. zinc oxide  c. quats  d. potassium hydroxide Zinc oxide

Retinoic acid contains a derivative of which of the following vitamins?  a. K  b. D c. C  d. A K

When disposing of fluid contaminated supplies after extraction, the practitioner should follow?  a. A septic procedures  b. Sanitation procedures  C. Cross-contamination procedures  D. Blood exposure procedures

When disposing of fluid contaminated supplies after extraction, the practitioner should follow?  a. A septic procedures  b. Sanitation procedures  C. Cross-contamination procedures  D. Blood exposure procedures

Which of the following may cause hyperpigmentation in dark skin types?  a. Iontophoresis  b. cataphoresis  c. chemical peels  d. enzyme peels Chemical peelsWhich of the following may cause hyperpigmentation in dark skin types?  a. Iontophoresis  b. cataphoresis  c. chemical peels  d. enzyme peels Chemical peels

Which of the following condition would prohibit a practitioner from performing a service on?  a. sebaceous hyperplasia  b. malignant melanoma  c. keratosis pillars  d. static rhythms

Organic chemistry is the study of substances that contain?  a. Nitrogen  b. Oxygen  C. Hydrogen  D. Carbon

What type of mask is commonly used for calling sensitive skin?  a. paraffin  b. clay  c. gel  d. modelage

When should a client assent be performed?  a. upon booking the treatment  b. prior to each treatment  c. during the treatment  d. following the treatment

Papain, bromelain, and pancreatin used in exfoliating products are known as?  a. lipids  b. enzymes  c. colorants  d. hydrators

Acne is classified in how many grades?  a. one  b. two c. three  d. four

During the active stage, bacteria?  a. hibernate  c, die  c. reproduce  d. form spores

During a facial service, the practitioner uses the same spatula to continually remove product from a jar and apply to the clients skin. This is an example of?  a. An aseptic environment  b. an infection control procedure  c. cross-contamination  d. implement breakdown

Pearl-like masses of sebum and dead cells under the skin with no visible openings are?  a. comedones  b. steatoma  c. milia  d. acne

Pearl-like masses of sebum and dead cells under the skin with no visible openings are?  a. comedones  b. steatoma  c. milia  d. acne

Medications and topical products which cause the skin to become more sensitive to sun exposure are considered?  a. photosensitizes  b. humectants  c. emulsifiers  d. pheromones

A client has sustained a minor cut during a service resulting in blood exposure. After stopping the bleeding with pressure, the next step would be to?  a. Avoid the affected area  b. disinfect the workstation  c. cover with a bandage  d. cleanse with antiseptic

Hair removed in the anagen state growth appears to grow?  a. darker in color  b. slower  c. faster  d. lighter in color Slower

Which of the following is a skin disease that is caused by itch mites that burrow under the skin?  a. miliaria rubra  b. psoriasis  c. scabies  d. pediculosis capitis

What is a content direct current of low voltage and high amperage that produces an electrochemical effect?  a. sinusoidal  b. faradic  c. galvanic  d. high frequency

What is the minimum amount of time it takes for the hair to grow from the papilla to the surface of the skin? a. 1 week  b. 2 weeks  c. 3 weeks  d. 4 weeks

Epilepsy is a contraindication for which of the following?  a. LED  b. TCA c. AHA  b. BHA

Which gland produces sweat?  a. thyroid  b.sebaceous  c. pituitary  d. sudorierous Sudoriferous

Alipidic skin is characterized by?  a. small follies void of oil  b. enlarged follicles void of water  c. congested follicles with pustules  d. normal-sized follicles with comedones

What is the technical term for the oil gland?  a. Apocrine gland  b. lymph gland  c. sudoriferous gland  d. sebaceous gland

Which of the following is an inflammation of the skin, appearing as an acne-like condition around the mouth, typically caused from toothpaste or products used on the face?  a. seborrheic dermatitis  b. urticaria  c. perioral dermatitis  d. erythema

When draping the client's hair, make sure that all strands of hair are covered, earlobes are not bent, and the drape is?  a. airtight  b. disposable  c. heated prior to use  d. not wrapped too tightlyWhen draping the client's hair, make sure that all strands of hair are covered, earlobes are not bent, and the drape is?  a. airtight  b. disposable  c. heated prior to use  d. not wrapped too tightly

What is the purpose of a disinfectant?  a. to destroy odors  b. to sterilize surfaces  c. to encourage bacteria colonization  d. to destroy pathogenic organisms

If using the finger method for extractions, the cotton used to wrap the fingers should be dampened with?  a. astringent or desincrustation solution  b. moisturizer or protective cream  c. mineral oil or massage oil  d. distilled water or spring water

Most cells respond in allergies by releasing?  a. hormones  b. antigens  c. elastin  d. histamines

Which of the following massage movement includes kneading, pinching, and rolling of the muscle?  a. effleurage  b. tapotement  c. petrissage  d. vibration

Where is the hair root located?  a. bottom of the follicle  b. top of the pore  c. bottom of the epidermis  d. top of the stratum germinativum

A highly contagious bacterial infections commonly referred to as "pinkeye" is?  a. conjunctivitis  b. tinea  c. impetigo  d. verruca

Which of the following organ is responsible for applying oxygen to the blood?  a. heart  b. lungs  c. liver  d. skin

Which of the following acids in removing toxins from the body?  a. sebum  b. acid mantle  c. lymph fluid  d. collagenWhich of the following acids in removing toxins from the body?  a. sebum  b. acid mantle  c. lymph fluid  d. collagen

A thorough analysis of the skin would include use of the Fitzpatrick scale in order to determine?  a. skin type  b. abnormalities  c. skin's ability to resist disease  d. skin's ability to tolerate sun exposure

Ringworm is an example of a?  a. virus  b. a fungi  c. a bacteria  d. excoriation

A noninfectious condition resulting from improper shaving is called?  a. folliculitis barber  b. psedofolliculities  c. furuncle  d. carbuncle

A contraindication for skin treatments is the use of?  a. accutance  b. antioxidants  c. alpha hydroxy acid (AHA)  d. amino acids

The disorder resulting from lack of perspiration is called? a. bromhidrosis  b. anhidrosis  c. seborrhea  c. dermatitis

When performing a chemical exfoliation, a 30% glycolic acid should have a pH no lower?  a. 3.0  b. 4.0  c. 5.0  d. 6.0

Which of the following is contagious?  a. atopic dermatitis  b. keratosis pillars  c. tinea corporis  d. actinic keratosis

Where on the body are sensory nerves MOST abundant?  a. Lips.  b. feet  c. underarms  d. fingertips

A client arrives from a service and notes an allergy to pineapple. Where should the practitioner refer to determine if the salon products used in the service contains the allergen?  a. OSHA  b. safety data sheet (SDS)  c. centers for disease control and prevention (CDC)  d. EPA

Towels used during product removal that are too warm may cause overstimulation and damage to the?  a. arteries  b. elasticity  c. keratin  d. capillaries

Which of the following material is an electrical insulator?  a. rubber  b. aluminum  c. water  d. copper

Which of the following should be applied to the brow after tweezing?  a. astringent  b. salicylic acid  c. mineral oil  d. glycolic acid

Which of the following softens sebum thus making extractions easier to perform?  a. hyaluronic acid  b. gel mask  c. astringent  d. enzyme peel

Which of the following statements describes a function of peptides?  a. peptides are natural form of vitamin A that stimulate cell repair and help to normalize skin cells by regeneration  b. peptides are formulated with other natural proactive ingredients to strengthen capillary networks  c. Peptides are chemical compounds that release substances at a microscopically controlled rate  d. peptides are chain of amino acids used in skin care products to produce change in the appearance of the skin

The massage technique used to detoxify and remove waste is?  a. reflexology Treatment  b. acupressure massage  c. manual lymph drainage  d. pressure point massage

Which of the following is a contraindication for a chemical peel?  a, high blood pressure  b. herpes simplex  c. diabetes  d. papules and pustules

A practitioner wears gloves during a waxing procedure to protect themselves from which of the following?  a. blood borne pathogens (BBP)  b. hair stuck to their skin  c. hot was on their skin  d. solcents and solutions

During a consultation for a facial waxing, it is noted on the intake form that the client indicated they have been using hydroquinone from melasma on the face. the practitioner should?  a. carefully wax the hair in the opposite direction of the hair growth.  b. not perform waxing on the face  c. use hard was with a warm setting  d. place a thin coat of oil over the affected area